高一英语初高中衔接,原来可以这样
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The following article is from 英语教师张顺均 Author ZSJ
之后想到或许可以这样进行初高中衔接。
1、中考题型VS高考题型
2、中考题句子语用分析
通过中考试题间接知道初中学了什么,
通过比较让学生自然过渡到高考题型。
除题量分值不同外,题型方面的异同如下:
中考题
语法选择题考察了介词、动词、形容词、代词、连词、冠词,没有考察副词和名词。
完形填空题考察了实词:名词、副词、形容词、动词(搭配)
高考题
没有配对阅读题。
语法填空分有提示词和无提示词,中考只是填空。
没有读写综合的回答问题、不过这种形式很像听说考试的Part B Role Play (三问五答)。
有七选五和读后续写。
选取了部分句式,涉及到了相关语用知识。
同位语:Once there were many thousands of Gourma Desert(沙漠)elephans in Mali, a country in West Africa.
同位语:On the one hand, the elephants' main lake, their only water source(来源), dried up.
同位语:The local people have learned to live peacefully with the elephants, one of the wildlife treasures in the world.
定语从句:The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them.
状语从句:Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was her first time to make a kite.
宾语从句、It作形式主语:Judie's dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite.
状语从句:As years went by, Mr.Smith was bored of his look.
状语从句:To his surprise, Mrs.Smith was unhappy with his decision because she could not bear(忍受)the bad smell of his old feet.
定语从句:On the other hand, the land which the elephants lived on was overused by humans.
并列句:As a result, the situation became better and there was more food, forest and grassland.
主语从句:What and how to eat is more important.
主将从现:If this situation goes on, all the Gourma elephants will be killed by 2020.
祈使句、非谓语:Pass the water from one large bucket to the other, using small buckets.
宾语从句、非谓语:She felt sad that the kids there didn't have new clothes to wear and toys to play with.
非谓语:It has collected eighty-five letters written by students in Beijing to young people in pandemic-stricken(疫情重创下的)countries.
倒装:Here are two fun team activities.
so...that:He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day.
not only...but also:Most of them not only are good for health but also have high artistic value.
搭配play an important part in:Traditional festivals play an important part in Chinese cultural heritage (文化遗产).
搭配a large number of:There are a large number of traditional festivals in China.
搭配come up with:Then she came up with an idea.
搭配have influence on:What influence have the messages produced on the patients?
It作形式主语:It is necessary for students to learn some team skills like developing relationships, communicating well with others and solving problems.
It作形式主语:It is reported that many hospitals abroad refuse all visitors to patients in order to stop the spread of COVID-19.
被动句:They were shown in the form of sand painting.
疑问句:
What messages are some people trying to send?
Who wrote the eighty-five letters?
How were the letters shown?
Where can people post their messages to the patients?
What influence have the messages produced on the patients?
今年的高一采用新教材,初高中衔接尤其重要。要不试试本文的方法吧。也欢迎留言交流。