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高一英语初高中衔接,原来可以这样

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The following article is from 英语教师张顺均 Author ZSJ


1最近做了广东省省统测中考题

之后想到或许可以这样进行初高中衔接。

1、中考题型VS高考题型

2、中考题句子语用分析

通过中考试题间接知道初中学了什么,

通过比较让学生自然过渡到高考题型。

 


2中考题型VS高考题型

除题量分值不同外,题型方面的异同如下:

中考题

语法选择题考察了介词、动词、形容词、代词、连词、冠词,没有考察副词和名词。

完形填空题考察了实词:名词、副词、形容词、动词(搭配)

高考题

没有配对阅读题。

语法填空分有提示词和无提示词,中考只是填空。

没有读写综合的回答问题、不过这种形式很像听说考试的Part B Role Play (三问五答)。

有七选五和读后续写。

 


3句子语用分析

选取了部分句式,涉及到了相关语用知识。


同位语:Once there were many thousands of Gourma Desert(沙漠)elephans in Mali, a country in West Africa.

同位语:On the one hand, the elephants' main lake, their only water source(来源), dried up.

同位语:The local people have learned to live peacefully with the elephants, one of the wildlife treasures in the world.

定语从句:The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them.

状语从句:Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was her first time to make a kite.

宾语从句、It作形式主语:Judie's dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite.

状语从句:As years went by, Mr.Smith was bored of his look.

状语从句:To his surprise, Mrs.Smith was unhappy with his decision because she could not bear(忍受)the bad smell of his old feet.

定语从句:On the other hand, the land which the elephants lived on was overused by humans.

并列句:As a result, the situation became better and there was more food, forest and grassland.

主语从句:What and how to eat is more important.

主将从现:If this situation goes on, all the Gourma elephants will be killed by 2020.

祈使句、非谓语:Pass the water from one large bucket to the other, using small buckets.

宾语从句、非谓语:She felt sad that the kids there didn't have new clothes to wear and toys to play with.

非谓语:It has collected eighty-five letters written by students in Beijing to young people in pandemic-stricken(疫情重创下的)countries.

倒装:Here are two fun team activities.

so...that:He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day.

not only...but also:Most of them not only are good for health but also have high artistic value.

搭配play an important part in:Traditional festivals play an important part in Chinese cultural heritage (文化遗产).

搭配a large number of:There are a large number of traditional festivals in China.

搭配come up with:Then she came up with an idea.

搭配have influence on:What influence have the messages produced on the patients?

It作形式主语:It is necessary for students to learn some team skills like developing relationships, communicating well with others and solving problems.

It作形式主语:It is reported that many hospitals abroad refuse all visitors to patients in order to stop the spread of COVID-19.

被动句:They were shown in the form of sand painting.

疑问句:

What messages are some people trying to send?

Who wrote the eighty-five letters?

How were the letters shown?

Where can people post their messages to the patients?

What influence have the messages produced on the patients?


中考试题点击这里查看。


今年的高一采用新教材,初高中衔接尤其重要。要不试试本文的方法吧。也欢迎留言交流。



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