【小学英语】小学英语日常口语汇总、小学英语必考数字表达方式大全
小学英语这一时期是孩子的语法、词汇及会话技能构建的关键时期;处于机械记忆阶段,学得快忘的也很快,语言应用能力不强;所以今天小编给大家整理了一些日常询问事物的句子,希望对孩子的学习有所帮助!
1. What’s your name? ----你叫什么名字?
My name is ________. 我叫……。
2. How old are you? 你几岁了?
l’m 12. 我十二岁。
1. What colour is it? 它是什么颜色的?
It’s yellow and white.黄白相间。
2. What colour are they? 它们是什么颜色的?
They’re green. 绿色的。
1. How many kites can yousee? 你可以看见几只风筝?
I can see 12. 我可以看见十二只风筝。
2. How many crayons do youhave? 你有多少支彩笔?
have 16.我有十六支。
3.How many people are therein your family? 你家有几口人?
Three. 三口人。
4.How much is this dress?这条连衣裙多少钱?
It’s ninety-nine yuan. 九十九元。
5.How much are these apples?这些苹果多少钱?
They’re thirty-five yuan. 三十五元。
1. What time is it now? 现在几点钟?
It’s nine o’clock.It’s time for English class.九点。该上英语课了。
It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed. 八点。该上床睡觉了。
2.What day is it today? 今天星期几?
It’s Monday. 星期一。
3.When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候?
It’s October 1st, ourNational Day. 十月一日,国庆节。
4.When do you do morning exercises? 你们什么时候做早锻炼?
I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. 我们通常8:30做早锻炼。
1. Where is my toy car? 我的玩具汽车在哪儿?
It’s here, under thechair. 在这儿,在椅子下面。
2.Where is the canteen? 餐厅在哪儿?
It’s on the first floor 在一楼。
3. Where are the keys?钥匙在哪儿?
They’re in the door. 在门上。
4.Excuse me. Where is the library, please? 对不起,请问图书馆在哪儿?
It’s near the postoffice. 在邮局附近。
5. Where does the rain comefrom? 雨是从哪儿来的?
It comes from the clouds. 它是从云层里来的。
1.What would you like forbreakfast / lunch / dinner ?
你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么?
I’d like some bread and milk / rice and soup.
我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。
2.What’s for breakfast / lunch / dinner?早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么?
Hamburgers and orange juice. 汉堡包和橙汁。
1.What’s the weather like in Beijing?北京的天气如何?
It’s rainy today. Howabout New York? 今天是雨天。纽约呢?
It’s sunny and hot. 今天是晴天,天气很热。
1. How do you feel? 你感觉如何?
I feel sick. 我觉得不舒服。
2. What’s the matter? 怎么了?
My throat is sore. / I have asore throat.我的喉咙疼。
3. How are you, Sarah? Youlook so happy. 你好吗,莎拉?你看起来这么伤心。
I failed the math test. 我的数学考试没有通过。
1.What’s your father / mother? 你的父亲 / 母亲是做什么的?
He’s a doctor. / She’s a teacher.他是一名医生。/ 她是一名教师。
2.What does your mother /father do? 你的母亲 / 父亲是做什么的?
She’s a TV reporter. / He’s ateacher. He teaches English.
她是一名电视台记者。/他是一名教师。他教英语。
3.Who’s that man / woman?那位男士 / 女士是谁?
He’s my father. / She’s my mother. 他是我父亲。 / 她是我母亲。
4.Who’s this boy / girl?那个男孩儿 / 女孩儿是谁?
He’s my brother. / She’s my sister.他是我兄弟。 / 她是我姐妹。
5.Who’s your art teacher?你们的美术老师是谁?
Miss Wang. 王老师。
What’s she like? 她长什么样儿?
She’s young and thin. 她很年轻、苗条。
1.What’s your favourite food / drink? 你最喜欢的食物 / 饮料是什么?
Fish / orange juice. 鱼。 / 橙汁。
2.What’s your favourite season? 你最喜欢的季节是什么?
Winter. 冬天。
Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节?
Winter. 冬天。
Why do you like winter? 你为什么喜欢冬天?
Because I can make a snowman.因为可以堆雪人。
3. What’s your hobby? 你的爱好是什么?
I like collecting stamps.我喜欢集邮。
What’s his hobby? 他的爱好是什么?
He likes riding a bike. 他喜欢骑自行车。
4. Do you like peaches? 你喜欢吃桃子吗?
Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 喜欢。/ 不喜欢。
1. What do you do onSaturdays / on the weekends?
你星期六 / 周末一般做什么?
I usually do my homework.Sometimes I play football.
我通常做作业,有时候踢足球。
1. What are you doing? 你在做什么?
I’m doing the dishes.我在洗盘子。
2.What’s your father doing? 你父亲正在做什么?
He’s writing an e-mail.他正在写电子邮件。
3. What’s Mike doing? 迈克正在干什么?
He’s watching insects.他正在观察昆虫。
4. What’s the tiger doing? 那只老虎在干什么?
It’s running. 它在奔跑。
5. What are the elephants doing? 那些大象在干什么?
They’re drinking. 它们正在喝水。
1.What are you going to do?你准备做什么?
I’m going to the cinema.我准备去看电影。
When are you going to do?你准备什么时候去?
This afternoon. 今天下午。
2. Where are you going this afternoon?今天下午你准备到哪儿去?
I’m going to thebookstore. 我准备到书店去。
What are you going to buy?你打算买点儿什么?
I’m going to buy a comicbook. 我准备买本漫画书。
1. Where did you go lastweekend / yesterday / on your holiday?
你上周末/昨天/假期到哪儿去了?
I went to Wuhan. 我去了武汉。
2.How did you go there? 你怎么去的?
I went by train. 我坐火车去的。
3. What did you do there? 你在那儿做了些什么?
I went shopping. 我去购物了。
Have a nice weekend。周末愉快。
He lives in the middle of no where. 他离群索居。
How much? 多少钱?
I had a wonderful time here. 我在这里度过了难忘的时光。
I hope you get better soon. 我希望你很快好起来。
I’m from America. 我来自美国。
I’m full.我饱了。
I’m glad to have met you. 很高兴遇到你。
I’m home.我回来了。
I’m lost.我迷路了。
Keep in touch. 保持联系。
My treat.我请客。
Please say hello to your motherfor me。请代我向你母亲问好。
She’s my mother. 她是我的妈妈。
This is a real hot spot. 这个地区真繁华。
This place is like a tomb. 这个地区真冷清。
This place is like a zoo. 这个地方真热闹。
We have a new friend today. 今天我们有一位新朋友。
Where are you from? 你从哪里来?
Who’s that woman? 那个女人是谁?
There be 句式,用来表示某地有某物/某人
1.There is + 可数名词的单数(a / an / one...)
肯定句:There is an elephant in the zoo.
否定句:There isn't anelephant in the zoo.
一般疑问句:Is there an elephant in the zoo?
肯定回答:Yes,there is.
否定回答:No,there isn't.
2.There is + some 不可数名词
肯定句:There is some cake onthe plate.
否定句:There isn't any cakeon the plate.(注意:否定句和疑问句中some变为any)
一般疑问句:Is there any cake onthe plate?
肯定回答:Yes,there is.
否定回答:No,there isn't.
划线部分提问: What's on the plate?
3.There are + 可数名词的复数形式(含有some)
肯定句:There are some flowersin the garden.
否定句:There aren't any flowers in the garden.
一般疑问句:Are there any flowers in the garden?
肯定回答:Yes,there are.
否定回答:No,there aren't.
划线部分提问: What's in the garden?
4.There are + 可数名词的复数形式(含有数字)
肯定句:There are five flowersin the vase.
否定句:There aren't five flowers in the vase.
一般疑问句:Are there five flowersin the vase?
肯定回答:Yes,there are.
否定回答:No,there aren't.
5.There is + 量词 是把不可数名词转换成可数的有效手段
肯定句:There is a cup of teaon the table .
改为复数句:There are two cups oftea on the table.(三变:is---are,a---two,cup---cups)
6.某地有某人
There is a boy in the classroom.
划线部分提问:Who's in the classroom?(不能用What's in theclassroom?)
There are twenty boys in the classroom.
划线部分提问:Who's in the classroom?
7.邻近原则(顾头不顾尾)
There is a pencil and some books in my bag.
There are some books and a pencil in my bag.
小学英语必考数字表达方式大全
0 zero 1 one 2 two 3 three 4 four
5 five 6 six 7 seven 8 eight 9 nine
10 ten 11 eleven 12 twelve 13 thirteen
14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen
17 seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen
20 twenty 21 twenty-one 22 twenty-two
23 twenty-three 30 thirty 32 thirty-two
40 forty 50 fifty 60 sixty
70 seventy 80 eighty 90 ninety
100 one hundred 101 one hundred and one
156 one hundred and fifty-six
192 one hundred and ninty-two
200 two hundred 300 three hundred
400 four hundred 500 five hundred ......
1,000 one thousand
1,001 one thousand and one
first第一 second第二 third第三
fourth第四 fifth第五 sixth第六
seventh第七 eighth第八 ninth第九
tenth第十 eleventh第十一
twelfth第十二 thirteenth第十三
fourteenth第十四 fifteenth第十五
sixteenth第十六 seventeenth第十七
eighteenth第十八 nineteenth第十九
twentieth第二十 twenty-first第二十一
twenty-second第二十二 twenty-third第二十三
thirtieth第三十 thirty-first第三十一
fortieth第四十 fiftieth第五十 sixtieth第六十
seventieth第七十 eightieth第八十
ninetieth第九十 (one)hundredth第一百
(one)hundred and first第一百零一
hundred and thirty-fourth第一百三十四
two-hundredth 第二百
three-hundredth 第三百
four-hundredth 第四百
five-hundredth 第五百
six-hundredth 第六百
seven-hundredth 第七百
eight-hundredth 第八百
nine-hundredth 第九百
(one)thousandth 第一千
thousand and first 第一千零一
two thousand and thirty-fourth 第二千零三十四
ten thousandth 第一万
(one)millionth 第一百万(美作:billionth)
billionth 第十亿(美作:trillionth)
1/2 : one-half;a half 1/3 : one-third
3/4 : three-fourths 1/5 : one-fifth
2/5 : two-fifths 1/10 : one-tenth;a tenth
1/100 : one-hundredth;one per cent
1/1000 : one-thousandth
1/10000 : one ten-thousandth
100% : one hundred per cent
0.5% : point five per cent
0.46% : point four six per cent
日期的写法(书面语)和读法(口语)稍有不同,
如“十月一日”可以写成 October 1, October 1st
1 October, 1st October, (the) 1st of October 等
表示月份的词也可用缩略式,如 Oct. 1, 1 Oct.
但是在口语中通常只有两种读法 October (the) first或the first of October
【注】日期与星期排列时,通常是星期在前,日期在后。如:He arrived on Friday, May 10. 他于5月10日(星期五)到达。
1月 January2月 February3月 March4月 April
5月 May6月 June7月 July8月 August
9月 September10月 October11月 November12月 December
周一:Monday;周二:Tuesday;周三:Wednesday;
周四:Thursday;周五:Friday;周六:Saturday;周日:Sunday
英语中时间的表达方法主要有直接法和借用介词法等。
(1)直接法
上午八点eight AM (a.m.)
下午九点nine PM (p.m.)
六点六分six six 六点三十二six thirty two
八点正eight o'clock
(2)借用介词法
八点四十五a quarter to nine
七点零五分five past seven
七点五十四six to eight
六点半half past six
(3)表示正点的用法
十一点正at 11 o'clock sharp
at 11 o'clock on the hour
at 11 o'clock on the strike
正午12点at noon
午夜12点at midnight
(注:12点22分可读作:twelve twenty-two: twenty-two past twelve(英式说法);twenty-two after twelve(美式说法)
1点15可读作:one fifteen; a quarter past one(英式说法):a quarter after one(美英说法)
8点50分可读作:eight fifty; ten to nine(英式说法);ten before nine(美式说法)
1点40分可读作:one forty; twenty to two(英式说法);twenty before two(美式说法)
"提前半小时"可用:half an hour early; thirty minutes early; early by half an hour; half an hour ahead of time; half an hour ahead of schedule等来表示。)