高考中错误率最高的60个英语词汇！掌握了多考10分！还不快看？

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距离2017年高考还有11天啦！今天推荐给大家的是英语考试中错误率最高的60个英语词汇，希望能在高考的冲刺阶段，助你们一臂之力！

1.	selfish	/'selfɪʃ/	adj. 自私的
（用所给词适当形式填空） While staying in the village, James __________(selfish) shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything in return. 答案：unselfishly
2.	humo(u)r	/'hjuːmə/	n. 幽默, 诙谐
（听音填空） ____________ must have its background of seriousness. 答案：Humor/Humour
3.	puzzle	/'pʌzl/	n. 难题，谜
（用所给词适当形式填空） His very last words are perhaps the most ________(puzzle). 答案：puzzling
4.	attractive	/ə'træktɪv/	adj. 有吸引力的，有魅力的
（选词填空） attractive; wealthy; energetic; fool; foolishly; laughter; mental 1. To be honest, the pay isn’t ___________ enough, though the job itself is quite interesting. 答案：attractive
5.	ashamed	/ə'ʃeɪmd/	adj. 羞耻的，害臊的；惭愧的
（选词填空） are disappointed at; is frightened of;is sensitive to; is ashamed of He didn’t do well in the performance and he ___________ himself now. 答案：is ashamed of
6.	gentle	/'dʒentl/	adj. （性格）温和的，轻柔的
（听音填空） Be tolerant among the intolerant, ____________ among the violent, and free from greed among the ____________. 答案：gentle; greedy
7.	worried	/'wʌrid/	adj. 焦虑的，担心的
（用所给词适当形式填空） It is a _________(worry) problem. But don’t be _______(worry) about it. Everything will be OK. 答案：worrying; worried
8.	amusement	/ə'mjuːzmənt/	n. 欢乐；娱乐；娱乐活动
（用所给词适当形式填空） It took us quite a long time to get to the _________(amuse) park. It was a three-hour journey. 答案：amusement
9.	act	/ækt/	n. 行动，行为；作为；法令，条例；装模作样的行为；（戏剧的）一幕；一段表演；表演者 vi. 行动；做事；举止，表现 vt. & vi. 假装；演（戏）；扮演（角色）
（单项选择） I caught him in the _______ of reading my private letters. A. action B. conduct C. behavior D. act 答案：D 解析：act行为，行动，本句中in the act of doing sth.指“正在做某事”；其它三个词均不用于该结构。
10.	guilty	/'gɪlti/	adj. 有罪的，犯罪的；内疚的，惭愧的
11.	hard	/hɑːd/	adj. 硬的，坚固的，结实的；困难的，难对付的，费力的；艰难的，难以忍受的；努力的，拼命的；冷酷无情的，严格的 adv. 努力地，艰苦地；猛烈地，重重地
（单项选择） 18. Because she hates dishonesty, she is _______ on her son when he tells lies. A. strict B. heavy C. hard D. tight 答案：C 解析：be hard on sb.对某人严厉，严格批评某人。be strict in sth./with sb.对某事/某人要求严格。
12.	appearance	/ə'pɪərəns/	n. 外观，外貌，外表；出现；到来；公开露面；演出
（用所给词适当形式填空） Some people care much about their ___________(appear) and always ask if they look fine in what they are wearing. 答案：appearance
13.	prisoner	/'prɪznə/	n. 囚犯，犯人，俘虏
14.	hopeful	/'həʊpfl/	adj. 怀有希望的，有希望的
（单项选择） If we leave right away, ________ we’ll arrive on time. A. hopefully B. curiously C. occasionally D. gradually 答案：A 解析：hopefully有希望地；curiously好奇地；occasionally偶尔；gradually逐步地。
15.	shock	/ʃɒk/	vt. 使震惊；使气愤
（单项选择） The news _____________ the public, leading to great concern about students’ safety at school. A. embarrassed B. delighted C. attracted D. shocked 答案：D
16.	greedy	/'griːdi/	adj. 贪吃的；贪婪的；渴望的
17.	height	/haɪt/	n. 高，高度，海拔；顶点
（单项选择） He was at the _______ of his career when he was murdered. A. glory B. height C. pride D. power 答案：B 解析：at/in the height of在……正鼎盛时，为固定搭配；glory光荣，荣誉。
18.	adolescent	/ˌædə'lesnt/	adj. 青春期的；青少年的 n. 青少年
（用所给词适当形式填空） Overgrowth is common in ____________(adolescence). 答案：adolescents
19.	bored	/bɔːd/	adj. 厌烦的，厌倦的，烦闷的
（单项选择） — You can have a pet dog, but suppose you get ________ with it in a few days? Then what? — We won’t, we promise! A. fooled B. bored C. pleased D. amused 答案：B
20.	foolish	/'fuːlɪʃ/	adj. 愚蠢的，可笑的
（用所给词适当形式填空） Those who have more money than sense may sometimes act ________(foolish). 答案：foolishly
21.	active	/'æktɪv/	adj. （行动、思想）活跃的；积极（参与）的；起作用的；（火山等）活的；主动的
（单项选择） (2001春上海) While a person is asleep, a part of his brain is still _______. A. active B. alive C. awake D. aware 答案：A 解析：active活跃的；alive活着的；awake醒着的；aware有意识的。
22.	unemployment	/ˌʌnɪm'plɔɪmənt/	n. 失业（状态），失业人数，失业率
（用所给词适当形式填空） The main theme of the forum was how youth can drive change in political and public life. It dealt with issues such as drug abuse, violence and ____________(employ). 答案：unemployment
23.	acquaintance	/ə'kweɪntəns/	n. 熟悉；相识（的人），熟人
（用所给词适当形式填空） Claire has a wide circle of friends and ____________(acquaint). 答案：acquaintances
24.	kind	/kaɪnd/	adj. 仁慈的，友爱的，好意的
（听音填空） If you treat people with ____________ and respect, they’ll be more flexible and responsive. 答案：kindness
25.	secretary	/'sekrətri/	n. 秘书；书记；大臣，部长
26.	anger	/'æŋgə/	n. 生气，愤怒 vt. 使生气，激怒
（用所给词适当形式填空） Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew why she was so ___________(anger). 答案：angry
27.	weigh	/weɪ/	vt. 称……的重量；认真考虑，权衡 vi. 重量为
（单项选择） (2010浙江) The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and ______ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. A. being weighed B. to weigh C. weighed D. weighing 答案：D 解析：句意：交通法则规定四岁以下且体重不超过四十磅的婴儿必须坐在婴儿安全座椅上。本题考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构：主语：the traffic rule；谓语动词：says；宾语从句：young children under the age of four and ____ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat。宾语从句中的主干为：young children must be in a child safety seat。under the age of four and ____ less than 40 pounds用于修饰宾语从句的主语children。动词weigh与名词children是主动关系，所以选择weighing。
28.	relative	/'relətɪv/	n. 亲戚；相关物；亲缘动/植物 adj. 相对的；比较的；有关系的
（用所给词适当形式填空） You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but this is your body adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear _________(relative) quickly. 答案：relatively
29.	serious	/'sɪərɪəs/	adj. 严重的；重大的，重要的；严肃的，认真的
（单项选择） (2007湖北)He began to take political science ______ only when he left school. A. strictly B. truly C. carefully D. seriously 答案：D 解析：句意：当他毕业时才开始重视政治学。strictly 严格地；seriously 严重地，认真地；take sth. seriously严肃对待，重视。
30.	institution	/ˌɪnstɪ'tjuːʃn/	n. 机构；慈善机构；制度
31.	royal	/'rɔɪəl/	adj. 王室的，皇家的；盛大的
32.	lovely	/'lʌvli/	adj. 美丽的，可爱的；令人愉快的
（单项选择） The young actress was wearing a _______ dress at her birthday party. A. lovely B. lively C. likely D. lonely 答案：A 解析：lovely好看的，可爱的，此处指“一条惹人喜爱的裙子”；lively充满活力的，活泼的；likely可能的；lonely孤独的，寂寞的。
33.	relevant	/'reləvənt/	adj. 有关的，贴切的
34.	director	/də'rektə/; /dɪ'rektə/; /daɪ'rektə/	n. 导演；校长；经理；指挥
35.	enterprise	/'entəpraɪz/	n. 事业，企业，公司；事业心
（选词填空） League; enterprises; league; Union; representative Small and medium-sized ___________ are having a hard time due to the economic crisis. 答案：enterprise
36.	sensitive	/'sensətɪv/	adj. 善解人意的，体恤的；过敏的；敏感的，易受影响的；灵敏的
37.	receptionist	/rɪ'sepʃənɪst/	n. 接待员
（用所给词适当形式填空） “If you come by right now,” the _______(reception) said, “the dentist will fit you in.” 答案：receptionist
38.	journalist	/'dʒɜːnəlɪst/	n. 记者；新闻工作者
39.	poor	/pʊə/	adj. 贫穷的，贫困的；可怜的，不幸的；贫乏的，差的，体弱的
40.	disappointed	/ˌdɪsə'pɔɪntɪd/	adj. 失望的；沮丧的
（选词填空） be independent of; is frightened ofare disappointed at; are confident of His parents ___________ his failure in the important examination. 答案：are disappointed at;
41.	relate	/rɪ'leɪt/	vt. & vi. （使）互有关联；叙述，讲；理解，认同
42.	noble	/'nəʊbl/	adj. 高贵的，贵族的，崇高的
43.	smart	/smɑːt/	adj. 聪明的，精明的；漂亮的；潇洒的
（用所给词适当形式填空） They have become _______(smart) in the way they do business. 答案：smarter
44.	reliable	/rɪ'laɪəbl/	adj. 可靠的，可信赖的
（单项选择） That young man is honest, cooperative, always there when you need his help. In short, he’s _____________. A. modest B. outgoing C. reliable D. fierce 答案：C
45.	patient	/'peɪʃnt/	adj. 有耐心的，容忍的
46.	cautious	/'kɔːʃəs/	adj. 十分小心的，谨慎的
47.	volunteer	/ˌvɒlən'tɪə/	n. 志愿者 vt. & vi. 自愿（做某事），自愿提供
（用所给词适当形式填空） The reporters asked previous ____________(voluntary) about voluntary work. 答案：volunteers
48.	surgeon	/'sɜːdʒən/	n. 外科医生
49.	prayer	/preə/	n. 祈祷（的内容），祈祷文；祈祷（的行为）
（用所给词适当形式填空） My __________(pray) is that one day he will walk again. 答案：prayer
50.	physician	/fɪ'zɪʃn/	n. 医生，内科医生
51.	anxious	/'æŋ(k)ʃəs/	adj. 忧虑的，焦虑的；渴望的；令人焦虑的
（用所给词适当形式填空） We had an __________(anxiety) couple of weeks waiting for the results of the experiment. 答案：anxious
52.	ice	/aɪs/	n. 冰，冰块
53.	degree	/dɪ'griː/	n. 程度；度，度数；学位
（根据汉语提示完成句子） Our football team was defeated many times, but ______ _____ _____ ______(从某种程度上), we didn’t lose face. 答案：to, a, certain, degree/extent
54.	ocean	/'əʊʃ(ə)n/	n. 海洋
55.	zero	/'zɪərəʊ/	n. (pl. zeros) （数字的）零；（温度的）零度 num.（数字的）零；（温度的）零；最低点
56.	mouse	/maʊs/	n. (pl. mice) 鼠；(pl. mice/mouses) 鼠标
（用所给词适当形式填空） The Hotel has been ordered to close because it is overrun by _______(mouse) and rats. 答案：mice
57.	rock	/rɒk/	n. 岩石，石块；摇滚乐 vt. & vi. 摇；轻摇；（使）震动
（用所给词适当形式填空） There are over 58,000 _______(rock) objects in space, about 900 of which could fall down onto the earth. 答案：rocky
58.	area	/'eəriə/	n. 地区，地带；场所，地方；面积；领域，范围
（单项选择） It covered a(n) ________ of 143,000 square miles. A. ground B. spot C. site D. area 答案：D 解析：ground地面；spot地点，场所，处所；site指（建筑房子等的）地皮，地基，地方；area区域，范围；面积。
59.	earth	/ɜːθ/	n. 地球；土，泥；陆地，地面
（听音填空） Take away love, and our _____ is a tomb. 答案：earth
60.	space	/speɪs/	n. 空间；空地；太空