看见残障人，促进残障人权利

“联合国倡导和维护人类大家庭每个成员的权利。今天以至今后每一天，我们都将不懈地为所有人追求正义、平等、尊严、人权。”

—联合国秘书长安东尼奥·古特雷斯

今天是人权日。

作为人类大家庭的一员，残障人和非残障人一样，有权享有一切人权和基本自由，有权充分平等地参与社会并为之做出贡献。

残障融合是确保人权、可持续发展、和平和安全的一个基本条件，对实现《2030年可持续发展议程》不让任何一个人掉队的承诺至关重要。实现残障人的权利不仅关乎公正，也是对人类共同未来的投资。

联合国教科文组织在12月3日国际残障人日发起的#看见残障人#残障融合照片征集活动顺利落下帷幕。过去一周，我们通过新浪微博收到了多样化的摄影作品，展现残障人的领导力和参与工作、学术活动、社会服务、体育运动、文化生活、旅游、手工艺等各类活动的身影。这些展现残障赋权的照片反映出在一个真正包容的社会中，残障人能够在与其他人平等的基础上生活并充分参与社会。

图1：《楼顶运动》

拍摄者：袁志雄

图片描述：建古（视障）因发生意外导致双目失明，从小喜欢运动的他在志愿者的帮助下加入了无障碍跑团。受新冠疫情的影响小区暂时实行封闭管理，虽然他不能外出参加跑步运动，但是他每天坚持到楼顶进行体能训练。

图片及文字来源：新浪微博@东莞袁志雄

Figure 1: Sports On The Roof

Photographer: Yuan Zhixiong

Photo Description: Jiangu (with visual impairment) lost his eyesight due to an accident. Jiangu loves sports since childhood so he joined a barrier-free running group with the help of volunteers. His community is temporarily closed due to COVID-19. He cannot run outside, but he continues physical training on the roof every day.

Photo and text source: Sina Weibo @东莞袁志雄

图2：2021年6月，第六届“圆肢残人登长城之梦”活动，在山海关明长城起点老龙头景区展开。活动组织者罗东升（肢体二级障碍），与残障人士、志愿者一同用歌声，庆祝圆梦长城圆满成功，感恩我们这个时代，感恩党和国家！

图片及文字来源：新浪微博@没有也许l

Figure 2: In June 2021, the Sixth “Persons with physical disabilities Realizing the Dream of Climbing the Great Wall” event was held at Laolongtou Area, starting point of the Ming Great Wall in Shanhaiguan. Event organizer Luo Dongsheng (with second-degree physical disability), together with other persons with disabilities and volunteers, celebrated the completion and success of the event with songs, and gave thanks to the current era, the Communist Party and the country!

Photo and text source: Sina Weibo @没有也许l

图3：参与“世界环境日”活动的新时代文明实践志愿服务大队的身残志坚、勇于奉献的一群人。摄于2019年6月8日，浙江省平阳县萧江镇岙底坑村。

拍摄者：黄约翰

图片及文字来源：新浪微博@Trouailleee

Figure 3: A group of courageous and dedicated persons with disabilities of the New Era Civilization Practice Volunteer Service Group participated in the "World Environment Day" activity. The photo was taken on 8 June 2019 in Paodikeng Village, Xiaojiang Town, Pingyang County, Zhejiang Province.

Photographer: Huang Yuehan

Photo and text source: Sina Weibo @Trouailleee

*小编注：能看到残障人平等参与社会的身影真棒！但是需要注意的是比起“身残志坚、勇于奉献”，残障伙伴更希望大家用平等的眼光看待他们哦。联合国教科文组织推荐大家使用残障包容用语，点击以下链接了解更多：https://www.ungeneva.org/sites/default/files/2021-01/Disability-Inclusive-Language-Guidelines.pdf。

*Note: It is great to see persons with disabilities participating in society equally! However, it is important to note that persons with disabilities want to be treated equally as well, instead of “disabled but strong, courageous and dedicated”. UNESCO recommends using disability-inclusive language, click on the link to learn more: https://www.ungeneva.org/sites/default/files/2021-01/Disability-Inclusive-Language-Guidelines.pdf. 

图4：《花开无声》

没有一种花，如牡丹这般被赋予了与国势盛衰如此攸关的象征。一段朽木、一截树根，在几名聋哑小伙的精雕细琢下，一颗活灵活现、惟妙惟肖的木雕牡丹花在人们面前悄然绽放。寒冬时节，在中国牡丹小镇——山东菏泽黄堽匠工木雕文化产业园非物质遗产菏泽木雕车间，一颗颗栩栩如生的“牡丹花”依旧在尽情绽放。花开无声方寸间。聋哑小伙在他们无声的世界里，用勤劳与智慧创造着自己的“美丽产业”和幸福生活，以非遗助力乡村振兴，用工匠精神传承着古老的曹州木雕技艺。

图片及文字来源：新浪微博@hanjiansheying

Figure 4: The Silent Blossoming of Flowers

No other flower has been regarded as such a crucial symbol of national prosperity as peony. Under the meticulous carving of several youth with speech and hearing disorders, a piece of rotten wood and a piece of root became a vivid and exquisite wood carving of a peony blossoming quietly in front of people. In the cold winter, a lifelike "peony flower" is still blooming in the intangible heritage Heze wood carving workshop in China Peony Town - Shandong Heze Huangmu Artisan Wood Carving Cultural Park. The flowers bloom silently. In their silent world, the boys are creating their own "beautiful industry" and happy life with hard work and wisdom, helping to revitalize the countryside with intangible heritage, and passing down the ancient Caozhou wood carving skills with craftsmanship.

Photo and text source: Sina Weibo @hanjiansheying

图5：这些年自己也从一个青涩懵懂以为要奉献爱心的小屁孩志愿者，慢慢成为了一个还算靠谱与友善的同行者。希望有一天我们不再去提“残健融合”，因为那时已不再需要刻意去提出融合，因为那时只有“我们”。希望自己的希望不再只是希望，接下来的路，请让“我们”一同慢慢走。

图片及文字来源：新浪微博@JennyCui0503

Figure 5: Over the years, I have turned into a reliable and friendly peer from a young volunteer who just wanted to give love and care. I hope that one day we will no longer talk about "inclusion of persons with disabilities and people who are healthy", because then we will not need to deliberately propose inclusion, as there will only be "we". I hope that my hope will no longer be just a hope, and that “we” will be able to walk together slowly on the road ahead.

Photo and text source: Sina Weibo @JennyCui0503

图6：孙宇老师正在向在校老师分享自己科研项目申报的一些心得体会，以希望帮助更多老师成功申报科研项目。

图片及文字来源：新浪微博@n_Kiana

Figure 6: Mr. Sun Yu is sharing some of his experience in research project application with teachers, hoping to help more teachers to successfully apply for research projects.

Photo and text source: Sina Weibo @n_Kiana

图7：你可以的，我也可以

图片及文字来源：新浪微博@浦江小吃

Figure 7: You can, so can I

Image and text source: Sina Weibo @浦江小吃

图8：《轮椅上的高海拔合照》拍摄者：杨缪图片描述：在1600米的黄山之巅，这张轮椅上的合照显得格外温暖，祖国的大好河山值得每一个人都来欣赏。

图片及文字来源：新浪微博@中国黄山

Figure 8: High Altitude Group Photo on Wheelchair

Photographer: Yang Miao

Photo Description: On top of Huangshan Mountain at 1,600 meters, this group photo on a wheelchair looks extra warm. The great mountains of our country deserve to be enjoyed by everyone.

Photo and text source: Sina Weibo @中国黄山

图9：吴江的几位盲人推拿师走上街头义务为群众推拿，用行动回馈大家对视障人群的关爱。

拍摄者：陈伟

图片及文字来源：新浪微博@我是伟哥的微博

Figure 9: Several blind massage therapists from Wujiang volunteer to give out massage on the street, to show their appreciation of the public’s love and care for people with visual impairments.

Photographer: Chen Wei

Photo and text source: Sina Weibo @我是伟哥的微博

图10：《学技能》

拍摄者：袁志雄

图片描述：刘炼（视障）是一名盲人按摩师，也是一名跑步爱好者。今天他和儿子一起参加公益急救培训，他希望自己通过这次培训可以学到急救的技能，以备不时之需。

图片及文字来源：新浪微博@东莞袁志雄

Figure 10: Learning Skills

Photographer: Yuan Zhixiong

Photo description: Liu Lian (with visual impairment) is a blind masseur and a running enthusiast. Today he attended the public service first aid training with his son. He hopes to learn first aid skills through this training for whenever needed.

Photo and text source: Sina Weibo @东莞袁志雄

图11：《爱心姜茶》

拍摄者：袁志雄

图片描述：天气开始转凉了，用心的建古（视障）一大早起床为参加今天聚跑活动的陪跑员、视障跑者做了一煲暖暖的姜茶。

图片及文字来源：新浪微博@东莞袁志雄

Figure 11: Ginger Tea with Love

Photographer: Yuan Zhixiong

Photo Description: It is getting cold. The caring Jiangu (with visual impairment) woke up early in the morning to make a warm pot of ginger tea for the volunteers and runners with visual impairments who participated in today's Gathering Run. 

Photo and text source: Sina Weibo @东莞袁志雄

图12、图13：我爱非洲鼓，我爱架子鼓，我爱这动次打次的节奏，我爱这让我痴狂的音乐，在这条路上，我越走越远。希望我的声音，能够让你欢快起来。让你在这特殊的“疫”年里，寻找到不一样的快乐。

图片及文字来源：新浪微博@Seanlsb

Figure 12, 13: I love African drums. I love the drum set. I love the rhythms. I love the music that makes me crazy. I am moving forward on this road. I hope my voice can cheer you up, and help you find happiness in this special year of pandemic.

Photo and text source: Sina Weibo @Seanlsb

图14、图15、图16、图17：

图片描述：我是一名中医学老师；我是一名按摩师；我是一名英语老师；我是一名心理康复师。他们，都是来自上海市盲童学校的毕业生。他们有弱视有全盲。他们有专科、本科和研究生。他们有很多不同，又有着实质的相同。他们都在回馈母校，回馈社会，以他们自身的本领服务社会。

图片及文字来源：新浪微博@Seanlsb

Figure 14, 15, 16, 17:

I am a teacher of Chinese medicine; I am a massage therapist; I am anEnglish teacher; I am a psychological rehabilitator. They are all graduatesfrom the Shanghai School for the Blind. They have either amblyopia or totalblindness. Some of them have undergraduate degrees; some of them havepostgraduate degrees; others have college degrees. They are different in manyways and have substantial similarities. They are all giving back to their almamater and society, serving the community with their skills.

Photo and text source: Sina Weibo @Seanlsb

我们感谢每一位提供摄影作品的网友，这些美丽的作品为打破针对残障人的刻板印象带去启示，也同时在公众中为残障人创造了更真实的视觉形象。

特别感谢联合国驻华国别小组和联合国中国残障主题组的支持。

Make Persons with Disabilities Visible, Promote the Rights of Persons with Disabilities

“The United Nations stands for the rights of every member of our human family. Today and every day, we will continue to work for justice, equality, dignity and human rights for all.”

-- Antonio Guterres, United Nations Secretary-General

Today is Human Rights Day.

Persons with disabilities, as part of the human family, are entitled to enjoy the full range of human rights and fundamental freedom, and to equally and fully participate in and contribute to society like anyone else.

Disability inclusion is an essential condition to upholding human rights, sustainable development, and peace and security. It is also central to the promise of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development to leave no one behind. The commitment to realizing the rights of persons with disabilities is not only a matter of justice; it is an investment in a common future.

The Disability-Inclusive Photo Collection Campaign #Make Persons with Disabilities Visible (看见残障人)# was launched by UNESCO on this year’s International Day of Persons with Disabilities on 3 December. Responding to UNESCO’s call for photos showcasing the leadership and participation of persons with disabilities in our society, in the past week, a variety of photos were posted on Sina Weibo, showing persons with disabilities participating in work, study, and social services, and enjoying sports, culture, traveling, handicraft, and other types of social activities. Together they tell us empowering stories of persons with disabilities living and enjoying full participation on an equal basis with others, when societies are truly inclusive.

We thank everyone who contributed the beautiful and inspirational shots. You have helped breakdown stereotypes and create a more authentic visual understanding of persons with disabilities among the public. 

Special thanks to the UN Country Team and the UN Theme Group on Disability in China for support.