英国体育运动

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 Many international sports were introduced by the British who take their leisure time very seriously. There is widespread participation in sport inBritain. 许多国际体育项目是由认真对待休闲时间的英国人引进的，在英国，人们广泛参与体育。

英国社会之体育运动

♦  Football (or "soccer" as it is colloquially called), the most popular sport inEnglandas well as in Europe, has its traditional home inEnglandwhere it was developed in the 19th century.足球（口语叫"soccer"）,在英格兰和欧洲是最受欢迎的运动，其传统老家在英格兰，出现于19世纪。

♦  The game "Rugby" was invented at Rugby School in Warwich Shire in the early 19th century.英式橄榄球比赛19世纪初创立于沃尔威克郡的拉格比学校，因此而得名。

♦  Cricket, the most typically English of sports, has been in existence since the 16th century. On an international level, 5-day Cornhill Test Matches.板球，是英国人最典型的体育运动，自从16世纪以来已存在。国际比赛是5天的康希尔决赛。

♦  Although tennis has been played for centuries, the modern game originated inEnglandin late 19th. The main tournament（比赛，锦标赛） is the annual Wimbledon fortnight（两星期）, one of the 4 tennis "Grand Slam" tournaments.尽管网球已打了好几个世纪，但现代比赛却起源于19世纪末的英格兰。主要比赛是一年一度的温布尔登两周赛，这是四大满贯网球锦标赛之一。

♦  There is a considerable following and participation of athletics in Britain. For example, the London Marathon, which takes place every spring.英国参加田径的人很多，例如伦敦的马拉松塞，每年春季举行。

♦  The home of golf is Scotland where the game has been played since the 17th century and naturally the oldest golf club in the world is there: The Honorable Company of Edinburgh Golfers. The Walker Cup for amateurs and the Ryder Cup are for professionals.高尔夫球的故里是苏格兰，自从17世纪以来这项运动就在那儿盛行。全世界最古老的高尔夫俱乐部也在那里：爱丁堡高尔夫球会员荣誉公司。业余球员参加沃尔克公开赛，职业球员参加雷德尔杯。

tournament（比赛，锦标赛）fortnight（两星期）

本文为节选，来源：沪江网

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