查看原文
其他

医学干货 | 传染病学专业翻译术语

2016-10-14 译匠


缺损麻疹病毒abortive measles virus
酸中毒,酸血症acidosis
获得性免疫缺损隐综合征(艾滋病)acquired immune deficiency syndrome(AIDS)
急性淋巴结炎acute lymphadenitis
急性脊髓炎acute myelitis
感染性多发性神经根炎acute polyneuroradiculitis
无环鸟苷acyclovir
阿糖腺苷adenosine arabinoside(Ara—A)
粘附因子adherence factor
凝集试验agglutination test
丙氨酸转氨酶alanine aminotransferase(ALT)
蛋白细胞分离albumincytological dissociation
变态反应allergy
替代途径alternative pathway
阿米巴痢疾amebic dysentery
阿米巴病amebiasis;amebosis
阿米巴瘤ameboma
二盐酸氨酚喹啉amodiaquine dihydrochloridum
溶组织阿米巴amoeba histolytica
阿米巴肝脓肿amoebic liver abscess
羟氨苄青霉素amoxicillin
两性霉素Bamphoterincin B
氨苄青霉素ampicilln
厌氧菌anaerobic bacteria;anaerobe
缺氧血症anoxemia
缺氧anoxia
袢霉素ansamycin
炭疽anthrax
抗生素antibiotic
抗体antibody
抗体依赖细胞介导的细胞毒antibody dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity
抗原antigen
抗原漂移antigeic drift
抗原转移antigenic shift
抗毒素antioxin
显性感染apparent infection
花生四烯酸arachidonic acid
炭疽环状沉淀试验Ascoli’s test
窒息asphyxia
吸痰aspiration of sputum
非典型型atypical form
异型麻疹atypical measles
自身免疫autoimmunity
细菌性痢疾bacillary dysentery
菌血症bacteremia
细菌bacterium(Pl.bacteria)
细菌培养bacertial culture
细菌性食物中毒bacteral food poisoning
细菌性传染病bacterial infectious diseades
基础饮食basal diet
活组织检查biopsy
出血倾向bleeding tendency
生物制品biologicals
双相热biphasic fever
血像blood picture;blood figure
血便bloody stool
鲍特杆菌属bordetella
包柔氏螺旋体属borrelia
欧伯门亚螺旋体borrlia obermeieri
回归热螺旋体borrelia recurrentis
肉毒中毒botulism
勃秦氏病(复发性斑疹伤寒)Brill-Zinsser disease
布鲁氏菌病brucellosis
布鲁辛征brudzinski’s sign
马来丝虫Brugia malayi
帝纹丝虫brugia timori
弯曲菌campylibacter
结肠弯曲菌campylobacter coli
弯曲菌肠炎campylobacter enteritis
胎儿弯曲菌campylobacter fitus
弯曲菌属camyplobacter genus
空肠弯曲菌campylobacter jejuni
空肠弯曲菌肠炎campylobacter jejuni enteritis
海欧弯曲菌campylobacter laridis
幽门弯曲菌campylobacter pybridis
唾液弯曲菌campylobacter aputorum
羧苄青霉素carbenicillin
病原携带者carrier
病原携带状态carrier state
头孢唑啉cefazolin
头孢氧哌羟苯唑(先峰必)cefoperazone(cefobid)
头孢三嗪噻肟ceftrizxone
头孢呋肟cefuroxime
细胞免疫cellular immunity
头孢噻吩cephalothin
头孢菌素cephalosporin
尾蚴怀皮炎cercarial dermatitis
绦虫病cestodiasis
水痘chickenpox;varicella
磷酸氯喹chloroquine phosphate
霍乱Cholera
慢性活动性肝炎chronic active hepatitis(CAH)
慢性无症状乙型肝炎病毒携带者chronic asymptomatic HBv carriers
慢性迁延性肝炎chronic persistent hepatitis(CPH)
乳糜尿chyluria
口围苍白circumoral pallor
经典途径classical pathway
氯林可霉素clindamycin
临床类型clinical pattern
邻氯青霉素cloxaillin
肉毒杆菌clostridium botulinum
肉毒杆菌食物中毒clostrdium botulinum food poisoning
产气荚膜杆菌clostridium perfringens
传染病communicable disease
补体complement
补体结合试验complenent fixation test(CFT)
并发症complication
恢复期comvalescent stage
恢复期convalescence
抗人球蛋白试验coombs’test
作纳特氏立克次体coxiella burnetii
极期critical stage
细胞毒素cytotoxin
脱水dehydration
登革热dingue fever
登革出血热dengue hemorrhagic fever
腹泻diarrhea
双氯青霉素dicloxacillin
常现丝虫dipetalonema perstans
链尾丝虫dipetalonema slreptocera
白喉diphtheria
敌百虫dipterex
播散性血管内凝血disseminated intravascular coagulation(DIC)
多尿diuresis
双峰热double-rised fever
酒醉面貌drunken features
痢疾杆菌dysentery bacilli
瘀斑ecchymosis
益康唑econazde
象皮肿elephantiasis
粘膜疹enanthema
日本乙型脑炎encephalitis B Japanica
肉毒素endotoxin
肠毒素enterotoxin
致病性大肠杆菌enteropathogenic Escherichia coli
酶联免疫吸附试验enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA)
流行epidimic
流行性脑脊髓膜炎epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis
流行性乙型脑炎epidemic encephalitis B
流行性出血热epidemic hemorragic fever(EHF)
流行性腮腺炎epidemic parotitis
流行性斑疹伤寒epidemic tyhus
附睾炎epididymitis
发疹eruption
红细胞内期erythrocytic stage
红疹毒素erythogenic toxin
病原学etiology
幼儿急疹exanthema subitum
红细胞外期exoerythrocytic stage
外毒素exotoxin
家族性周期性麻痹familial periodic paralysis
粪一口途径传播fecal-oral transmission
丝虫热filarial fever
丝虫热filariasis
黄热病毒属(登革热)flavivirus
森林脑炎forest encephalitis
呋喃丙胺furopromide
融合蛋白fusion protein
丙氧鸟苷gancyclovir
一般治疗general teratment
贾第鞭毛虫病giardiasis
球红霉素globoroseomycin
单涎酸神经节苷脂GM1ganglioside
感染性多发性神经根炎Guillain-Barre syndrome
血溶素haemolysin(HL)
汉坦病毒hantaan virus
乙型肝炎核心抗原HBcAg
乙型肝炎e抗原HBeAg
乙型肝炎表面抗原HBsAg
麻疹巨细胞肺炎Hecht’s giant-cell pneumonia
血凝素hemagglutini
肾综合症出血热hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome(HFRS)
出血热肾病肾炎hemorrhagic nephroso-nephritis(HNN)
嗜肝病毒种hepadnaviridae
甲型肝炎hepatitis A
乙型肝炎hepatitis B
丙型肝炎hepatitis C
丁型肝炎hepatitis D
戊型肝炎hepatitis E
带状疱疹herpes-zoster
赫氏反应Herxheimer reaction
嗜异凝集试验heterophil agglutination test
人类免疫缺陷病毒human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)
人类轮状病毒human rotavirus(HRV)
人类嗜T淋巴细胞病毒Ⅲ型human T-lymphotropic virusⅢ(HTLV-Ⅲ)
鞘膜腔积液hydrocele
恐水病,狂犬病hydrophabia
羟基哌喹hydroxypiperaquine
磷酸羟基哌喹hydroxypiperquine phosphate
高血容量综合征hypervolemic syndrome
免疫核糖核酸immuneRNA(iRNA)
免疫转印immunoblotting
免疫调节剂immunomodulator
免疫球蛋白immunoglobulin(IG)
隐性感染inapparent infection
传染,感染infection
传染病infectious disease
传染性单核细胞增多症infectious mononucleosis
流行性感染influenza
干扰素interferon
白细胞介素—2interleukin-2
阿米巴痢疾intestinal amebiasis
丹明尼硬蜱Ixodes dammini
太平洋硬蜱Ixodes pacificus
森林硬蜱,金硬蜱Ixodes persulcatus
蓖子硬蜱Ixodes ricinus
黄疽jaundice
黑热病Kala-azar
神奈川试验Kanagawa test
卡波剂氏肉瘤Kaposi’s sarcoma
酮康唑ketoconazole
克尼格征Kering’s sign
杀伤细胞Killer cell
柯氏斑Koplid’s spots
朝鲜出血热Korean hemorrhagic fever(KHF)
拉沙热Lassa fever
潜伏性感染latent infection
嗜肺军团杆菌Ligionella pneumohpillia
军团病Legionnaires’disease
杜氏利什曼原虫Leishmania donovani
慢病毒lentivirus
钩端螺旋体病leptospirosis
白烯leucotriene(LT)
鲎血溶解物试验limulus lysate test(LLT)
林可霉素lyncomycin
脂多糖lipopolysaccharide(LPS)
罗可丝虫Lou loa
脂多糖结合蛋白LPS-binding protein
莱姆病lyme disease
阴囊淋巴肿lymph scrotum
淋巴结炎lymphadenitis
淋巴结肿大lymphadenovarix
淋巴结病相关病毒lymphadenopathy associated virus(LAV)
淋巴管曲张lymphangivarix
淋巴管炎lymphangitis
溶菌酶lysozyme
疟疾malaria
疟色素malarial pigment
孟欧丝虫mansonella ozzardi
麻疹measles
盐酸甲氟酸meflquine hydrochloridum
脑膜炎双球菌细菌素meningocin
裂殖子merozoite
甲氧苯青霉素methicillin
盐酸甲唑醇methimidol
咪康唑miconazole
微丝蚴microfilaria
流行性腮腺炎mumps
鼠型斑疹伤寒murine typhus
乙氧萘青霉素nafcillin
钠络酮naloxone
自然杀伤细胞nature killer cell
内基小体negri body
神经氨酸酶meuraminidase
噬神经细胞现象neuronophagia
硝硫氰胺nithiocyamine
氧化亚氮nitric oxide
硝喹nitropuine
非伤寒沙门氏菌感染nontyphoidal salmonellosis
氟哌酸norfloxacin
医院内感染nosocomial infection
制霉菌素nystatin
少尿oliguria
盘尾丝虫onchocerca volvulus
睾丸炎orchitis
媒介昆虫软体蜱,纯缘蜱属orntthodoros
开放性读框open rdad frame
阿片炎opiod
暴发outbreak
卵形疟ovale malaria
苯唑青霉素oxacillin
双羟萘酸副品红pararosamilline pamoate
副伤寒paratyphoid fever
苄星青霉素penicillin G benzathine G
戊脘脒pentamidine
肽糖酐pepticloglycan
周期性periodicity
经口的peroral
百日咳pertussis
鼠疫pestis
瘀点petechia
吡哌酸pipemidic acid
哌喹piperapuine
磷酸哌喹piperaquine phosphate
鼠疫plague
血浆鱼精蛋白副凝试验plasma protamine paracoagulation
动合子pokinete
脊髓灰质炎poliomyelitis
脊髓灰质炎病毒poliovirus
聚合人血清白蛋白poly human serum albumine receptor
聚肌胞poly I:C
聚合酶链反应polymerase chain reaction
庞提阿克热ponteac fever
白喉后麻痹post diphtherlc patalysis
相对免疫,带虫免疫primunition
伯氨喹primaquine
备解素properdin
前列腺素prostaglandin
前列环素prostacyclin
DNA前病毒proviral DNA
肺型丝虫病pulmonary filariasis
脓毒症pyemia
吡喹酮pyquiton
磷酸咯啶pyracrine phosphate
磷酸咯萘啶pyronaridine phosphate
Q热Q fever
三日疟quartan malaria
硫酸奎宁quinine sulfate
狂犬病rabies
复发rdlapse
回归热relapsing fever
相关弧菌related vibrios
弛张热remittent fever
缓解期remittent stage
重复感染repeated infection
贮存宿主reservoir host
人类逆转录病毒retrovirus
三氮唑核苷ribavirin
立克次体血症rickettsemia
立克次体rickettsia
伯纳特立克次体rickettsia buretii
莫氏立克次体rickettsia mooseri
东方立克次体rickettsia ortientalis
普氏立克次体rickettsia prowazekii
恙虫病立克次体rickettsia tsutsugamushi
立克次体病rickettsiosis
幼儿急疹roseola infantum
风疹rubella
麻疹rubeola
苏联春夏型脑炎,森林脑炎Russion spring-summer encephatitis
鼠伤寒沙门氏菌salmonella typhimurium
猩红热scarlet fever
血吸虫病schistosomiasis
裂殖体schizont
败血症septicemia
感染性休克septic shock
施瓦茨曼反应Shwartzman's reaction
锡克试验Schick’s test
天花smallpox
没食子酸锑钠sodium antimony subgallate
传染源source of infection
螺旋体血症spirochetemia
消毒sterillization
街毒street virus
亚急性硬化性全脑炎subacute scletosing panencephalitis(SSPE)
亚临床感染subclinical infection
恶性疟subtertain malaria
婴儿猝死综合征sudden infant death syndrome(SIDS)
重复感染superinfection
支持疗法supportive treatment
人群易感性susceptibility of masses
梅毒syphilis
菌壁磷壁酸teichoic acid
暂时携带者temporary carrier
间日疟tertian malaria
血栓素thrombcxane
披膜病毒科(登革热)togaviridae
毒血症toxemia
热带巨脾综合征Tropical splenomegaly syndrome
恙虫病tsutsugamushi diseade
兔热病,土拉菌病tularimia
伤寒typhoid fever
钩虫病uncinariasis
波状热undulant fever
疫苗vaccine
退疹vanishing of the rashes
水痘varicella
水痘带状疱疹病毒varicella zoster virus,VZV
媒介vector
垂直传播vertical transmission
霍乱弧菌vibrio cholerae
胎儿弧菌vibrio fetus
爱尔托弧菌vibrio eltor
病毒性胃肠炎viral gastroenteritis
病毒性肝炎viral hepatitis
病毒血症viremia
毒务virulence
内脏利什曼病visceral leishmaniasis
华佛细胞Warthin-Finkeldey cells
华佛氏综合Warerhouse-Friderichsen Syndrome
外斐氏反应Weil-Felix rdaction
百日咳whooping cough
肥达氏反应Widal reacteon
斑氏丝虫Wuchereria bancrofti
雅司病yaws
黄热病yellow fever
合子zygote
酵母多糖zymosan


关注译匠,回复关键词:

航空资料 | 法律资料 | 航空翻译 | 法律翻译 | 航空笔记  |  医学翻译 | L10N  | MTI   | 梅花剑法  | abbyy |  FQ  | Lingoes | Trados |  memoQ  | 法律翻译笔记连载 | 经济学人 | 译匠 | 墙测试 | B20 | G20 | 经典译著

置顶译匠,每天涨本事:

学习、翻译、观世界

一群翻译工匠在玩

正事请联系:xperception@foxmail.com

微信:译匠
长按左侧二维码关注




您可能也对以下帖子感兴趣

文章有问题?点此查看未经处理的缓存