查看原文
其他

骨科小病不求医019:跖跗关节骨折脱位/LISFRANC (MIDFOOT) FRACTURE-DISLOCATION

2016-09-18 ViewMedica.com 颈肩腰腿痛专业治疗



      Lisfranc关节即跖跗关节,跖跗关节复合体包括组成跖跗关节的骨、关节与韧带等全部结构,跖跗关节参与组成足内侧纵弓(第一跖骨、内侧楔骨)外侧纵弓(第5跖骨、骰骨)和中间横弓(内中外楔骨、骰骨),Lisfranc关节损伤即跖跗关节骨折脱位,为一种广义的关节内损伤。




警告:请在有WIFI的场所观看视频,土豪请随意。


https://v.qq.com/txp/iframe/player.html?vid=k03246lthh3&width=500&height=375&auto=0


Overview(概述)

This injury occurs when the base of the second metatarsal is broken, or when a ligament that connects this metatarsal to one of the cuneiform bones of the midfoot is ruptured.

      当第二跖骨基底部骨折或连接该跖骨与中足的楔骨的韧带破裂,就会发生Lisfranc骨折脱位。


Causes(原因)

LisFranc fracture-dislocations typically occur when the foot is severely twisted, or when a heavy object is dropped on top of the foot. A LisFranc injury may allow bones in the midfoot to shift out of proper alignment.

      Lisfranc骨折脱位通常发生在足严重的扭曲或重物落到足背时。Lisfranc损伤可导致中足的骨头移出正常的序列。


Symptoms(症状)

Symptoms can include severe pain and swelling in the top of the foot, loss of mobility, and bruising. Lisfranc injuries are often mistaken for sprains.

      症状包括足背严重疼痛、肿胀,活动障碍,以及淤青。Lisfranc损伤常被误诊为扭伤。


Treatment(治疗)

Treatment usually requires surgery and physical therapy. In rare cases, surgery may not be necessary - a cast, splint or brace and rest may be all that is needed.

      Lisfranc损伤通常需要手术治疗以及物理治疗。在罕见的病例,可能不需要手术治疗,使用石膏、夹板或支具以及休息就足够了。

(胡佰文    译)






您可能也对以下帖子感兴趣

文章有问题?点此查看未经处理的缓存