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中英文字幕:小切口足趾骨刺去除术(Minimal Incision Toe Bone Spur Removal)

2017-11-06 ViewMedica.com 颈肩腰腿痛专业治疗


      脚趾上的骨刺可能是骨质增生,也可能是骨软骨瘤,如果生长在趾甲下,称为甲下骨疣,有时疼痛剧烈,需要手术治疗。




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Minimal Incision Toe Bone Spur Removal

小切口足趾骨刺去除术


Overview(概述)

Toe bone spur removal is a quick procedure that may be performed in the doctor's office or in the hospital.

  足趾骨刺去除术是快捷的手术,可以在诊室或住院进行。


Incision(切口)

After an injection of a local anesthetic to numb the area, a small incision is made over the spur.

年同期局部注射麻药,使术区皮肤麻木,在骨刺表面作小切口。


Spur Removal(去除骨刺)

The spur is removed with a rasp or power burr.

  用骨挫或动力磨钻将骨刺去除。


Additional Treatment(附加治疗)

Depending on where the spur is or the presence of other conditions, additional treatment may be required.

  根据骨刺的部位和其它病变表现,可能需要作附加治疗。


Toenail Removal(去除趾甲)

If the spur is on the outside of the toe near the nail, a small portion of the toenail may have to be removed.

  如果骨刺位于足趾外侧靠近趾甲处,可能必须去除一小部分趾甲。


Tendon Release(肌腱松解)

If the toe on which the spur is located has a curvature, that curvature may have caused the spur. An additional incision may be needed to cut, or release, the tendon attached to the bottom of the toe. This relieves the inward pull on the toe.

  如果骨刺所在处足趾有弯曲,那么弯曲可能引起骨刺。可能需要作一附加切口,以切开或松解附着于足趾底部的肌腱。这可解除将足趾牵向内侧。


Bone Removal(骨去除)

When the spur is on the inside of the fifth toe, there may be a corn between the fourth and fifth toes. If

so, the top of the bone is cut and removed to prevent the toes from rubbing against each other.

  当骨刺位于第5趾内侧,在第4、5趾间可能会有鸡眼。如果这样,将骨的背侧切除,以避免足趾相互之间摩擦。


End of Procedure/After Care(手术结束和术后护理)

The incision is closed with one or two stitches and covered with a small bandage. The patient can walk immediately, wearing a post-operative or wide-fitting shoe.

  缝合1~2针关闭切口。用小绷带包扎。穿上术后鞋或宽松的鞋子,患者可立即行走。


(胡佰文    译)


相关阅读:


骨科手术早知道014:小切口足趾骨刺去除(MINIMAL INCISION TOE BONE SPUR REMOVAL)


中英文字幕:中足融合术(Midfoot Fusion)


中英文字幕:踝关节外侧韧带重建术(Lateral Ankle Ligament Reconstruction)


中英文字幕:Lisfranc损伤的固定(Fixation for Lisfranc Injury)


中英文字幕:第一跖趾关节融合术(First Metatarsal-Phalangeal Joint Arthrodesis)


中英文字幕:软组织肿块切除术(Excision of Soft Tissue Masses)


中英文字幕:跟腱清理术(Debridement of the Achilles Tendon)


中英文字幕:楔形截骨拇囊炎切除术(Bunionectomy with Wedge Osteotomy)


中英文字幕:拇囊炎切除术(Bunionectomy)


中英文字幕:踝关节镜(Arthroscopy of the Ankle)


中英文字幕:踝关节置换术(Ankle Replacement)


中英文字幕:经腓骨踝关节融合术(Ankle Fusion, Transfibular)


中英文字幕:踝关节骨折手术(Ankle Fracture Surgery)


中英文字幕:跟腱延长术(Achilles Tendon Lengthening)


中英文字幕:足踝部应力性骨折( Stress Fractures of the Foot ans Ankle)


中英文字幕:足踝部类风湿性关节炎(Rheumatoid Arthritis of the Foot and Ankle)


中英文字幕:胫后肌腱功能障碍(Posterior Tibial Tendon Dysfunction)


中英文字幕:足底筋膜炎(Plantar Fasciitis)


中英文字幕:腓骨肌腱撕裂(Peroneal Tendon Tears)


中英文字幕:距骨软骨损伤(Osteochondral Injuries of the Talus)


中英文字幕:莫顿神经瘤(Morton's neuroma)


中英文字幕:Lisfranc骨折脱位(Lisfranc(Midfoot) Fracture-Dislocation)


中英文字幕:琼斯骨折( Jones Fracture)


中英文字幕:高位踝关节扭伤(High Ankle Sprain (Syndesmosis Ligament Injury))


中英文字幕:锤状趾(Hammer Toe)


中英文字幕:拇趾僵硬(Hallux Rigidus (Stiff Big Toe))


中英文字幕:跟后滑囊炎(Haglund's Deformity(Retrocalcaneal Bursitis) )


中英文字幕:距骨骨折(Fracture of the Talus)


中英文字幕:跟骨骨折(Fracture of the Heel Bone (Calcaneus))


中英文字幕:糖尿病足(Diabetic Foot)


中英文字幕:鸡眼(Corns)


中英文字幕:马蹄内翻足(Clubfoot/Talipes Equinovarus)


中英文字幕:爪形趾(Claw Toe)


中英文字幕:慢性外踝痛(Chronic Lateral Ankle Pain)


中英文字幕:拇外翻/拇囊炎(Bunion)


中英文字幕:踝关节扭伤(Ankle Sprains)


中英文字幕:成人获得性平足(Adult Acquired Flatfoot)


中英文字幕:跟腱损伤(Achilles Tendon Injuries)


中英文字幕:足部副舟骨(Accessory Navicular)



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