GOSH 2018：全球开放科学硬件创新营在深圳启动——让科学硬件无处不在
10月10日，来自34个不同国家及地区的100多名科学家、艺术家、生物学家、教育工作者和创客等在清华大学深圳研究生院OpenFIESTA中心参加第三届开放科学硬件创新营（GOSH）活动。从10号到13号，他们将就发掘各种形式的开放科学硬件（OScH），扩展开放科学硬件社区展开工作。开放科学硬件是指用于科学目的的硬件，其设计可与其他人分享并供其使用、重建或开发，帮助公民科学与社区科学的发展，并最终实现科学知识和技术创新的大众化。开发科学硬件可以包括显微镜，水质监测设备，生物技术等。
全球开放科学硬件运动于2016年在瑞士的欧洲核研究组织（CERN）进行了第一次全球聚会活动，第二次全球聚会于2017年在智利的普罗蒂西亚大学（PUC）举办。通过这些活动和远程协作，该社群已经制定并发布了“开放科学硬件宣言”、“社区行为准则”和在2025年之前实现使开放科学硬件无处不在的愿景的“路线图”。在深圳的这几天，参与者将在本地和全球范围设计下一步行动的计划，以实现这一目标。
GOSH与深圳国际创客周同时举行。主要以主题讨论环节、动态非会议和动手工作坊为主。学习、成长和支持是小组讨论的主题，期望参与者可以交流关于开放科学硬件与再生科学的经验，增加公民科学与社区科学在全球范围内的平等性。第一天，参与者通过“非会议”形式共同设计整个项目，就不同主题发布了60个环节，主题包括开放式农业硬件，可持续的创客空间，低科技科学设备，STEAM教育和生物黑客和伦理等问题。
我们还将在10月12日下午6:30在柴火造物中心（x.factory）举办公开活动。点击查看原文可报名免费参加。第二场公开活动将于10月14日在深圳皇庭酒店5楼紫兰厅举行，作为深圳创客周的活动，深圳工业设计行业协会将组织公开演讲与专题讨论。GOSH还将于10月14日在深圳制汇节（Shenzhen Maker Faire）展出部分项目，希望公众可以更多地了解这个全球性和令人兴奋的开放获取运动！（原文/GOSH ，翻译/廖文惠，校订/梁曦予）
GOSH 2018: A global community meets in Shenzhen to make Open Science Hardware ubiquitous by 2025
Over one hundred scientists, hackers, artists, biologists, educators, communicators and makers from 34 different countries are meeting at Open FIESTA, Tsinghua University in Shenzhen, China, for the third edition of Gathering of Open Science Hardware (GOSH). Until October 13, they will work towards scaling Open Science Hardware (OScH) in all its forms and expand the OScH community. Open science hardware - hardware for scientific purposes whose design is freely shared with other to use, reuse and build upon - helps to develop citizen and community science and ultimately democratize the access to scientific knowledge and technical innovation. OScH can include microscopes, water quality monitoring devices, biotechnology.
The Global Open Science Hardware movement celebrated its first global gathering at the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) in Switzerland in 2016, and the second at Pontificia Universidad Catolica (PUC) in Chile in 2017. Through these meetings, plus remote collaborative work, the community has built and published a Manifesto, a Code of Conduct, and a Roadmap to navigate towards a vision of ubiquitous open science hardware by 2025. These days in Shenzhen, participants will plan their next steps on local and global scales, in order to achieve this common goal.
GOSH is taking place at the same time as Shenzhen Maker Week. The programme is based around topic sessions, dynamic unconferences, and hands-on workshops. LEARN, GROW and SUPPORT are themes guiding group discussions, allowing exchanges of experiences on open science hardware, documentation and development for reproductible science, increasing equality of access globally, citizen and community science and more. On the first day, the participants started by co-designing the whole programme through an “unconference” procedure, which delivered 60 sessions on topics as diverse as open agricultural hardware, financially sustaining maker spaces, low tech science equipment, STEAM education, biohacking and ethics.
The meeting is going on through Saturday, October 13 and will host a public event at Chaihuo x.factory on Friday 12 October from 6:30pm. Free tickets are available here. A second event will take place on Sunday, October 14 as part of Shenzhen Maker Week, featuring talks and panel discussions organised by the Shenzhen Industrial Design Profession Association. GOSH will also be exhibiting on Sunday at the Shenzhen Maker Faire, allowing the public to learn more about this global and exciting open-access movement!