美国公立大学录取趋势分析
2018usnews公立大学排名
下面是2018usnews公立大学排名,从排名中我们可以看出,UC系统大学排名依旧强劲,对于本土学生来说前20公立大学学费也要在4万美元上下,美国大学学费依旧高昂。
Name/Rank | Tuition and Fees | Enrollment |
University of California--Berkeley Berkeley, CA #1 in Top Public Schools (tie) | $42,112 (out-of-state), $14,098 (in-state) | 29,311 |
University of California--Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA #1 in Top Public Schools (tie) | $41,270 (out-of-state), $13,256 (in-state) | 30,873 |
University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA #3 in Top Public Schools | $46,975 (out-of-state), $16,146 (in-state) | 16,331 |
University of Michigan--Ann Arbor Ann Arbor, MI #4 in Top Public Schools | $47,476 (out-of-state), $14,826 (in-state) | 28,983 |
University of North Carolina--Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC #5 in Top Public Schools | $34,588 (out-of-state), $9,005 (in-state) | 18,523 |
College of William & Mary Williamsburg, VA #6 in Top Public Schools | $43,099 (out-of-state), $20,287 (in-state) | 6,276 |
Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta, GA #7 in Top Public Schools | $33,014 (out-of-state), $12,418 (in-state) | 15,489 |
University of California--Santa Barbara Santa Barbara, CA #8 in Top Public Schools | $42,423 (out-of-state), $14,409 (in-state) | 21,574 |
University of California--Irvine Irvine, CA #9 in Top Public Schools (tie) | $43,530 (out-of-state), $15,516 (in-state) | 27,331 |
University of California--San Diego La Jolla, CA #9 in Top Public Schools (tie) | $44,197 (out-of-state), $16,183 (in-state) | 28,127 |
University of Florida Gainesville, FL #9 in Top Public Schools (tie) | $28,658 (out-of-state), $6,381 (in-state) | 34,554 |
University of California--Davis Davis, CA #12 in Top Public Schools (tie) | $42,396 (out-of-state), $14,382 (in-state) | 29,546 |
University of Wisconsin--Madison Madison, WI #12 in Top Public Schools (tie) | $34,782 (out-of-state), $10,533 (in-state) | 31,710 |
Pennsylvania State University--University Park University Park, PA #14 in Top Public Schools (tie) | $33,664 (out-of-state), $18,436 (in-state) | 41,359 |
University of Illinois--Urbana-Champaign Champaign, IL #14 in Top Public Schools (tie) | $31,988 (out-of-state), $15,868 (in-state) | 33,932 |
Ohio State University--Columbus Columbus, OH #16 in Top Public Schools (tie) | $29,659 (out-of-state), $10,591 (in-state) | 45,831 |
University of Georgia Athens, GA #16 in Top Public Schools (tie) | $30,392 (out-of-state), $11,818 (in-state) | 27,951 |
Purdue University--West Lafayette West Lafayette, IN #18 in Top Public Schools (tie) | $28,804 (out-of-state), $10,002 (in-state) | 30,043 |
University of Connecticut Storrs, CT #18 in Top Public Schools (tie) | $36,948 (out-of-state), $14,880 (in-state) | 19,324 |
University of Texas--Austin Austin, TX #18 in Top Public Schools (tie) | $35,766 (out-of-state), $10,136 (in-state) | 40,168 |
University of Washington Seattle, WA #18 in Top Public Schools (tie) | $35,538 (out-of-state), $10,974 (in-state) | 30,933 |
随着申请人数的增加,录取率一路下降
在2008年美国前十公立大学申请人数只在28000人左右,而录取率约为45%,之后申请人数不断走高,在2018年达到创纪录的58000人,而与此相反年平均录取率则持续走低,录取率与人数呈现反相关的趋势。
这说明虽然申请人数增加,但是大学并没有提供出更多的学位,美国著名公立大学申请难度也在不断上升。
而针对此现象的原因,美国大学方面也给出了相应的解答,加州伯克利负责本科申请的Amy Jarich表示,大量电子申请系统的使用提升了申请的便利性,学生可以一次申请多所大学,这无疑提升了申请数量。特别是ca系统的使用。
SAT成绩2011年后不断上涨
在2011年后,美国前十公立大学SAT成绩要求不断上升,分数要求的上升是申请竞争加剧的体现,如果学生的SAT成绩不达标,根本不会被考虑。提交一份优秀的SAT成绩十分必要。
而由于减少了生僻词,并且写作变成可选,一些美国大学认为现在的新SAT考试变得更为简单。
公立大学在加大努力吸引留学生
但对于留学生来说值得庆幸的是,近年来美国公立大学都在加大努力吸引国际学生,为国际学生提供更多的课程,包括一些荣誉课程,提供更好的住宿环境。这也是公立大学与私立大学竞争方式。
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