其他

SAT语法|40组填空高频词汇归类汇总!

2017-03-29 SAT提分王


表示态度的几对词

证实:verify, prove, substantiate, corroborate, confirm

反驳:refute, disprove, controvert, contradict


支持(认可): endorse, support, encourage, reinforce, countenance, approve

反对(抗议):oppose, demur, deprecate, quibble, defy


肯定, 断言:aver, assert, affirm, proclaim

否定:deny, gainsay, repudiate, disclaim, negate


一、小心谨慎 adj.


wary

cautious

discreet

leery

prudent

meticulous

punctilious

chary


二、仓促,草率 adj.


hasty

premature

cursory

perfunctory

slipshod

facile

鲁莽

daredevil

rash

impetuous

reckless

temerity(n.)


三、易怒、易发脾气的 adj.


irritable

peevish

petulant

cantankerous

choleric

crabbed

fractious


四、 自负、傲慢 adj.


自负

arrogant

presumptuous

overweening

pompous

consequential

self-conceited

pretentious

smug

hubris n.

傲慢

haughty

contemptuous

supercilious


五、阻碍 v.


retard

check

hinder

impede

arrest

balk

obstruct

stymie

stem

stunt

cumber

forestall


六、缺乏,不足 adj.


devoid

scarce

scanty

insufficient

lack

deficient

inadequate

meager

dearth


七、批评、谴责 v.


denounce

condemn

reprehend

rail

censure

upbraid

chastise

vituperate

blame

scold

castigate

reprimand

reprove

rebuke

chide

reproach

opprobrium

impugn


八、表扬,赞扬 v.


commend

extol

exalt

acclaim

laud

eulogize

accolade

applaud

glorify

celebrate


九、贬低、诋毁 v.


detract

belittle

derogate

demean

disparage

depreciate


十、节俭、吝啬 adj.


frugal

thrifty

husbandly

parsimonious

stingy

spare

miserly

penurious

niggardly


十一、慷慨大方 adj.


generous

munificent

unstinting

magnanimous

openhanded


十二、挥霍、浪费 adj.


lavish

extravagant

profuse

wasteful

profligate

spendthrift

improvident

dissipated

prodigal

v.

splurge

squander


十三、显眼、显著 adj.


apparent

obvious

conspicuous

compelling

noticeable

notable

remarkable

appreciable


十四、有毒的、有害的 adj.


deleterious

detrimental

nocuous=noxious

toxic

harmful

pernicious


十五、嘲笑讥讽 v.


deride

mock

taunt

ridicule

scorn

jeer

sneer

scoff


十六、尊敬 v.


respect

revere

venerate

esteem

honor

defer


十七、内向寡言 adj.


introverted

reserved

taciturn

reticent

self-contained


十八、简洁 adj.


laconic

terse

concise

spare

economical


十九、冗长多余 adj.


verbose

lengthy

prolix

tedious

long-winded

superfluous

redundant

plethora


二十、骚动不安 n.


commotion

turbulence

agitation

rebellion

uprising

sedition

insurgence

insurrection

subversion

unrest

riot

turmoil




据说:这些出现的频率灰常高,重要性就不用我强调了吧!


灰常重要

二十一、平静、镇定 n.


tranquility

peace

calm

serenity

composure

equanimity

sedate adj.

aplomb adj.

phlegmatic adj.


二十二、倾向和偏好 n.


propensity

preference

tendency

disposition

predisposition

inclination

proclivity

bent

liability

predilection

penchant

partiality


二十三、凶残无情 adj.


atrocious

brutal

fierce

truculent

ruthless

relentless


二十四、沮丧、气馁 adj.


morose

crestfallen

downcast

despondent

dispirited

gloomy

saturnine

dismayed


二十五、单调乏味 adj.


monotonous

boring

tedious

dull

humdrum

prosaic

insipid

vapid

pedestrian


二十六、平息抚慰、缓和减轻 v.


allay

assuage

alleviate

appease

relieve

soothe

lull

placate

pacify

conciliate

mollify

mitigate

palliate


二十七、荒唐、不合理性 adj.


absurd

insane

quixotic

preposterous

loony

irrational

ridiculous

unreasonable

unsound


二十八、巨大 adj.


huge

giant

gigantic

astronomical

monolithic

titanic

enormous

colossal

immense

monumental

tremendous


二十九、溜须拍马


adulation n.(行为)

flattery n.(行为)

toady n.(人)

sycophant n.(人)

fawn v.

obsequious adj.


三十、陈腐平庸 adj.


banal

trite

hackneyed

commonplace

stale

fusty

moldy

stereotyped

mediocre

 


三十一、文明、彬彬有礼 adj.


civil

polished

refined

urbane

cultivated

courtly

courteous


三十二、短暂,转瞬即逝 adj.


transitory

transient

ephemeral

fugacious

fleeting

evanescent


三十三、推迟、耽搁 v.


delay

defer

postpone

temporize

procrastinate

prolong


三十四、优秀,杰出


excellent

eminent

preeminent

prominent

distinguished

outstanding

exceptional

phenomenal


三十五、好极了,棒极了


amazing

great

wonderful

splendid

fabulous

fantastic

terrific

gorgeous

spectacular

out of this world


三十六、刺激,激励


inspire

stimulate

motivate

instigate

prod

spur

galvanize


三十七、晦涩,不能理解


opaque

abstruse

obscure

dense

arcane

esoteric

impenetrable

inscrutable

unfathomable


三十八、困难、逆境


difficulty

adversity

ordeal

plight

predicament

trouble

hardship

morass


三十九、固执


obstinate

bigot

stubborn

uncompromising

intransigent

intolerant

dogged

ossified

obdurate


四十、坚定有决心


adamant

tenacious

steadfast

unswerving

determined

resolute



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