新仁爱版七年级英语上册期末试卷(有答案分析)

仁爱版七年级英语上册期末试卷

Ⅰ. 基础选择（ 20分）：

( )1.These books are _____. _____ are in _____ bags.

A. my, You, You B. My, Yours, your

C. mine, Your, Yours D. mine, Yours, your

【答案】D

【解析】物主代词,考察形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法。yours =your books.

( )2.Would you like _____ your mother cook supper?

A. helping B. to help C. help D. helping

【答案】B

【解析】would like to do sth. 想要做某事。

( )3.Let Tom _____ right away.

A. go home B. to go home C. goes home D. goes to home

【答案】A

【解析】let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。

( )4.---May I have some milk?

---Sorry, we have _____ left（剩下）.

A. few B. a few C. little D. a little

【答案】C

【解析】考查形容词的辨析。sorry可以判断出没有牛奶了。牛奶为不可数名词，因此不能用few/ a few. little表示否定，几乎没有。a little表示肯定，有一点。题中是否定回答。

( )5.Tom with his classmates _____ an English lesson now.

A. has B. have C. are having D. is having

【答案】D

【解析】现在进行时，主谓一致。主语后跟有with时，根据主谓一致原则，谓语与主语中心词保持一致。

( )6 .Could you_____ a message _____ him?

A. take, to B. give, to .C. leave, from D. give, for

【答案】B

【解析】搭配问题。 give… to… , give a message to him.

take a message for him

( )7.She is _____ the blackboard, but she can’t _____ the words on it.

A. looking at, see B. seeing, look at C. seeing, see D. looking at, look at

【答案】A

【解析】实义动词，动词短语。look at“看”强调看的动作，see“看见”强调看的结果。

( )8.We would like some meat and fruit _____ lunch.

A. to B. in C. of D. for

【答案】D

【解析】介词。 for lunch是指午饭吃什么。

( _)9.Would you please _____ her _____ me back?

A. ask, to call B. ask, call C. to ask, call D. to ask, to call

【答案】A

【解析】非谓语动词的用法。would please后接动词原形，意为“你愿意……吗？”

ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”；call back“回电话”。

( ) 10.Look at the boys. They _____ games at school.

A. play B. playing C. are play D. are playing

【答案】D

【解析】现在进行时。现在进行时的构成是：主语+ be + V.-ing形式。look at看，强调正在进行的动作。

( ) 11. A: .

B: Nice to see you, too.

A. Nice to see you. B. How are you?

C. How do you do! D. See you later

【答案】A

【解析】考查日常生活中的交际用语。

( ) 12. A: Here you are.

B:

A. That’s right. B. Let me see. C. Thanks. D. Yes , I like it

【答案】C

【解析】口语交际。Here you are.是英语口语中常用的句子，其基本意思是“给你”或“你要的东西在这里”多用于别人向你要东西或借东西，你递给他时的应答语。

( ) 13. A: 

B: He’s tall.

A. Is the boy tall or short?B. Is the boy tall?

C. Is the boy short? D. How old is he ?

【答案】A

【解析】选择疑问句及其答语。B、C 两个选项回答时要用yes/ no, D选项询问年龄。

( ) 14. A: Would you like an egg and some fish?

B: .

A. No, please, I’m full.B. That’s a good idea.

C. No, thanks. D. You are OK

【答案】C

【解析】日常生活交际用语的考查。肯定回答：Yes, please.否定回答：No， thanks.

( ) 15. A: Thank you, Kangkang.

B: .

A. Not at all.B. Of course.C. I think so. D . Don’t say that

【答案】A

【解析】日常生活交际用语。

( )16.－What’s your favorite______? Basketball

A. sportB. colorC. subjectD. movie

【答案】A

【解析】basketball篮球，属于体育运动。

( ) 17.－May I help you?－ .

A. No, you can’t. B. Yes, please.C. Yes, you can.D. Sorry.

【答案】B

【解析】日常交际用语。回答时：Yes， please./ No, thanks.

( )18.____the man? He is Kate’s father.

A. What’s.B. Who’s C. Whose’ s D. How’s

【答案】B

【解析】疑问代词。那个男人是谁？他是卡特的爸爸。指人：who, whom, whose. 作主语时用who,作宾语时用whom，whose表示“谁的”。

( )19.－What color is it?－It’s orange. It’s orange pen.

A. a, anB. an, anC. an,×D. ×, an

【答案】D

【解析】冠词。orange在这里表示颜色，“橙色”，故第一空不需要填冠词，orange pen“橙色的钢笔”，orange在这里修饰名词pen,以元音因素开头，故用an。

( )20.－What you doing?

－I’m a book.

A. do, seeingB. are, lookingC. do, watchingD. are, reading

【答案】D

【解析】现在进行时。构成：be+ V.-ing; What are you doing?你正在做什么？I’m reading a book.我正在读书。

Ⅱ.完形填空（ 10分） ：仔细阅读下面对话，在A, B, C, D四个选项中选择一个最佳【答案】。

A: What’s your name?

B: 1 name’s Jenny.

A: 2 Lucy. 3 are you?

B: I’m 4 .

A: Is 5 your brother?

B: Yes.6 name is Ben.

A: Do you like 7 tennis?

B: Yes, that sounds 8 .

A: Do you 9 a tennis racket(球拍)?

B: No, I don’t. I only have a computer game.

A: Well. Let’s 10 computer games.

( ) 1. A. My B. I C. Your D. Her

( ) 2. A. My name B. I’m C. I D. She’s

( ) 3. A. What B. Where C. Who D. How

( ) 4. A. good B. small C. fine D. lost

( ) 5. A. she B. this C. this girlD. him

( ) 6. A. His B. Her C. My D. its

( ) 7. A. play B. plays C. to play D. to plays

( ) 8. A. bad B. difficultC. boring D. interesting

( ) 9. A. like B. have C. likes D. has

( ) 10. A. plays B. to play C. play D. playing

【答案】:

1.A【解析】形容词性物主代词。my name我的名字；your name你的名字； her name她的名字。

2.B句子中缺少主语和谓语，My name is Lucy.= I’m Lucy.

3.D【解析】日常交际用语。How are you?打招呼用语，“你好吗？”

4.C How are you?根据语境这里回答I’m fine.

5.B根据brother排除AC两个选项；句子缺少主语，故选择B。

6.A考查形容词性物主代词。根据上一句话确定这里填his。

7.C考查like 的用法。like doing/ like to do。

8.D回答Yes，说明喜欢网球，故这里应该填有趣的。

9.B根据下面I only have… 确定这一空应该填have。

10.C let’s do sth.

Ⅲ.阅读理解（20分）

(A)

Everybody has a home. We people have homes. Animals(动物) have homes, too.

Some animals live(住) under the ground(地面). The woodchuck lives in holes(洞 ) under the ground. His home has two doors. If anybody comes in one door, he goes out from the other door. Some birds live in holes in trees. They come out for food in the daytime （白天）and go back to sleep at night. But many birds live just in the trees. It’s quite interesting that turtles（海龟） carry their homes on their backs. Bees（蜜蜂） work hard to make their homes. There are many, many little rooms in their house.. Cats, dogs, and chicks live in people’s homes.

We see all kinds of animals in the zoo. It is a big home for lots of animals.

根据上文内容判断正误，正用“T”表示，误用“F”表示。

( )1. People and animals both (都) have homes.

( )2. A woodchuck’s home has two rooms.

( )3. All birds’ homes are holes in trees.

( )4. Bees don’t work hard to make their homes beautiful .

( )5. People’s homes are some animals’ homes, too.

【答案】

1.T We people have homes. Animals(动物) have homes, too.

2.F His home has two doors. 有两个门而不是两个房间。

3.F But many birds live just in the trees.

4.F Bees（蜜蜂） work hard to make their homes.

5.T Cats, dogs, and chicks live in people’s homes.

(B)

72 Newton Drive

London SW6

3rd October

Dear David,

How are you? I’m fine. I’m in London, at the International（国际的） School of English. I’m in Class 3 with eight students. They’re from different countries—Spain（西班牙）, Japan, Argentina（阿根廷）, Switzerland 瑞士）and Thailand（泰国）. Our teacher’s name is Henry Briscall. He’s very nice. He’s a very good teacher.

I’m living with an English family. Mr and Mrs Brown have three children. Thomas is fourteen, Catherine is twelve, and Andrew is seven. They are all very friendly, but it isn’t easy to understand(懂) them!

London is very big and very interesting. The weather is good—cold but sunny—and the parks are beautiful! Hyde Park, Green Park, and St. James’ Park are all in the city centre(中心 ).

English food is OK, but the coffee is horrible(可怕)!

Write to me soon.

Love,

Paul

根据上文内容选出正确【答案】。

( )6. The letter is from .

A. DavidB. Paul C. Paula’s classmateD. Not A, B or C

( )7. The writer’s (作者的) class has .

A. many studentsB. nine students C. eight students D. eight girls

( )8. The writer lives (住) .

A. at schoolB. in a hotel C. with her classmatesD. at Mr Brown’s home

( )9. Hyde Park is .

A. in a school B. in London C. in Japan D. small

( )10. The letter is NOT about .

A. the writer’s classmatesB. the writer’s teacher

C. the writer’s dinnerD. London

【答案】

6.B 信的末尾署名Paul。

7.C I’m in Class 3 with eight students.说明班上有8名学生。

8.D I’m living with an English family. Mr and Mrs Brown have three children.由此可知作者住在布朗先生的家里。

9.B London is very big and very interesting…Hyde Park, Green Park, and St. James’ Park are all in the city centre(中心 ).

10.C 文章第一段介绍了作者的同学，老师；第三段介绍了伦敦；整篇文章并没有提到作者的晚餐，故选择C。

Ⅳ. 词形变换：选择方框里的词，并用其适当形式填空，每词只用一次。（10分）

box farm drive China go watch swim she visit class

1. Mary has two red___ ___.

【答案】boxes

解析：根据句意横线上应该填可数名词且是名词的复数形式，该名词又被red（红色）修饰，故应该填boxes,两个红色的盒子。

2. This pen isn’t yours. I think it’s _________.

【答案】hers

解析：考查名词性物主代词,这里hers= her pen。

3. Mr. Wang is a good _____ ______. He works on a farm .

【答案】farmer

解析：王先生在农场工作，可知其职业是农民。

4. How many do you have every day ?

【答案】classes

解析：句意：你每天有多少……？how many修饰可数名词复数，class课程。

5. Miss Li is a ____ _____ teacher. She teaches us Chinese .

【答案】Chinese

解析：她教我们语文。由此可知，李小姐是一名语文教师。

6.He has to a friend this Sunday.

【答案】visit

解析：visit a friend拜访朋友；have/ has to do不得不做某事。

7.How about to have a picnic next Sunday ?

【答案】going

解析：about是介词后接V.-ing形式，go to have a picnic去野餐。

8. Mr. Wang often TV on Saturday evening .

【答案】watches

解析：watch TV看电视，often经常，表示习惯性经常性的动作，句子的时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，相应的谓语动词也要用单三形式。

9. Wang Lin’s mother is a doctor and his father is a .

【答案】driver

解析：横线上应当填职业，王琳的妈妈是一名医生，他的爸爸是一名司机。

10. Look !The children are on the river( 河) .

【答案】swimming

解析：现在进行时，构成be+ V.-ing形式，正在做某事；孩子们正在河上游泳。

Ⅴ.口语交际 ：根据对话内容与上下文，用适当的词或句子补全对话，使对话完整通顺。（10分）

Mrs. Brown =ASalesgirl=B

A: Good morning!

B: Good morning! ① ?

A:② . I want to buy a sweater.

B: Come this way. Here are sweaters .

A: ③ is this white one?

B: 49 dollars（美 元）.

A: How much is it in Chinese money?

B: About 400 yuan.

A: ④

B: But good things always cost (值) much .

A: I know that. And ⑤ that blue one?

B: That’s cheap(便宜). It’s only 100 yuan.

A: Ok. I’ll take it.

【答案】及解析：1. Can/ May I help you? 我可以帮助你吗？

2. Yes, please.

3.How much, B回答49美元，可知A问的是白色毛衣的价钱。

4.It’s too expensive.根据B的回答知道A觉得太贵了。

5.What/ How about;那件蓝色的怎么样？

Ⅵ.综合填空：阅读短文，根据每个空格中所给的单词首字母，填入适当的词，使短文完整

I am an American b . My name is Jerry Black. You can c me Jerry.

I h a sister, Ginny. We are twins（双包胎）. But we are very d . I have a long face w a high nose, while she has a round face with a small nose. I like football. But she l basketball. I like loud music. She likes light music.

My father is a doctor in a h . My mother runs(经营) a clothing s . We have afamily member, Beibei. She is a lovely dog. She will have a puppy（小狗） s .

【答案】及解析：1.boy ； an American boy一个美国男孩

2.call； call me Jerry 叫我杰瑞

3.have； have a sister有一个姐姐

4.different；but表示转折，我们是双胞胎但是我们很不一样。

5.with； with有，拥有（某种特征或所有物）

6.likes；我喜欢足球，但是她喜欢篮球。

7.hospital；doctor医生，在医院工作。

8.store；store商店；clothing store服装店。

9.another；another三者及以上，另外一个。

10.soon；soon不久。

Ⅶ. 阅读理解 二 ：根据短文内容回答问题或填空完成句子。（10分）

It is a fine day. Zhou Jun and his friends Steve, Lucy and Amy are out for a picnic. They are in the beautiful countryside(乡下). There is a clean river, wide open green field(野外) with beautiful flowers and some big trees.

Look! Lucy is preparing food. Steve is starting(开始) a fire. Amy is washing the dishes. What’s Zhou Jun doing? He is carrying water. He is strong. Some birds are singing in the sky. How happy they are!

1. What are they doing? .

2. What’s Lucy doing? .

3. Is Steve carrying water? .

4 Some birds in the sky .

5. It is a fine day . they are !

【答案】及解析：1.They are having a picnic.他们正在野餐。

2. She is preparing food.她正在准备食物。

3.No，he isn’t. 文中第二段告诉我们Steve is starting(开始) a fire. Amy is washing the dishes. What’s Zhou Jun doing? He is carrying water.

4. are singing；文章当中的原话。

5.How happy；原话。

Ⅷ. 书面表达： 下面是王海的作息时间表，根据他的时间表写一段小短文，请以第三人称“he”（友情提示：别忘了动词 +s ）介绍王海的一天。（15分）

Time	Work
6：00	起床
6：10	跑步
6：30	读英语
7：00	吃早餐
7：30	上学
8：00--12：00	上四节课(have.. from.. to.. )
4：00p.m.	回家
6：00p.m.	吃晚饭
7：00p.m.	看电视或做作业
10：00p.m.	睡觉

参考译文：Wang Hai gets up at 6:00. He runs at 6:10. He reads English at 6:30. He eats / has breakfast at 7:00.He goes to school at 7:30. He has four classesfrom 8:00 to 12:00. He goes / gets home at 4:00 pm. He eats / has dinner at 6:00 pm. He watches TV or does his homework at 7:00pm. He goes to bed at 10:00pm.

七年级英语上册期末试卷参考【答案】

Ⅰ. 基础选择（ 20分）：1. D 2 . B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. A 10 . D 11 . A 12 . C 13 . A 14.C 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. D 20. D

Ⅱ.完形填空（ 10分）　1-5 ABDCB 6-10 ACDBC

Ⅲ.阅读理解一（20分）：1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. T 6. B 7. C 8.D 9. B 10. C

Ⅳ. 词形变换：1. boxes 2. hers 3. farmer 4. classes 5. Chinese 6. visit 7. going 8. watches 9. driver 10. swimming

Ⅴ.口语交际 ：1.Can / May I help you ？ What can I do for you ？ 2. Yes ， please 3. How much 4. It’s too expensive / dear 5. What / How about

Ⅵ.综合填空：1. boy 2. call 3. have 4. different 5. with 6. likes 7. hospital. 8. store 9. another 10. soon

Ⅶ. 阅读理解 二 ：1. They are having a picnic . 2. She is preparing food . 3. No. He isn’t . 4. are singing 5. How happy

Ⅷ. 书面表达： Wang Hai gets up at 6:00. He runs at 6:10. He reads English at 6:30. He eats / has breakfast at 7:00.He goes to school at 7:30. He has four classes from 8:00 to 12:00. He goes / gets home at 4:00 pm. He eats / hasdinner at 6:00 pm. He watches TV or does his homework at 7:00pm. He goes to bed at 10:00pm.

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