冀教版五年级英语上册知识点汇总
新冀教版五年级英语知识点汇总
一、家庭成员:
family 家庭 father 父亲 mother 母亲 grandfather 爷爷
grandmother奶奶 sister姐妹brother兄弟 parents 父母uncle叔叔aunt阿姨cousin表兄妹
一、 职业:
teacher 老师doctor医生 nurse护士 worker工人 famer农民student学生 bus driver公交车司机
二、 交通工具:
car轿车 bike自行车 train火车 plane飞机 bus公交车
三、 十二生肖:
rat鼠ox 牛tiger虎rabbit兔dragon龙snake蛇horse马sheep羊monkey猴rooster鸡dog狗pig 猪
四、 序数词
first 第一 second 第二 third 第三 fourth 第四 fifth 第五 sixth 第六 seventh 第七 eighth 第八ninth 第九 tenth 第十 eleventh第十一 twelfth 第十二
五、 反义词:
fast---slow 快-慢 this---that这个--那个 these---those这些-那些 old---young老---年轻 tall---short 高-矮 thin-fat瘦-胖
go-come去-来 near-far 近-远 big-small 大-小 black- white 黑-白 cold- warm 冷-暖
七、节日:
the SpringFestival春节 theMid-Autumn Festival中秋节 the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节Natival Day国庆节 NewYear’s Day新年 Children’s Day儿童节
八、星期:
Sunday 星期日Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四 Friday 星期五Saturday 星期六
九、月份:
January 一月February 二月March 三月April 四月 May五月June 六月July七月August 八月September九月 Octorber十月November 十一月December十二月
十、动词及词组:
go for a walk 去散步 read books 读书 waterflowers 浇花plant flowers 浇花watch TV看电视 goshopping 购物watch a film 看电影watchthe animals 看动物plant vegetables 种蔬菜 fly kites放风筝 work onthe computer玩电脑 play basketball打篮球 go fishing 钓鱼wonderful 太棒了beautiful 美丽的
十一、句子及对话:
1、Li Ming’sfamily 李明的家庭
2、I don’t have brothers or sisters. 我没有兄弟姐妹
3、How old is your grandfather?你爷爷多大了?
4、My grandfather is eighty-one years old.我爷爷81岁。
5、A :What does Uncle Dachao look like? 大超叔叔看起来什么样?
B:He is talland thin. 他又高又瘦。
6、A:Where does she work? 她在那工作
B:She worksat a hospital. 她在医院工作。
7、A :What does your father do? 你爸爸是做什么的?
B: He is a teacher. 他是一名老师。
8、A:How does she go to work? 她怎么去上班
B:She goesto work by bike.她骑自行车去上班。
9、My father likes to cook, I like tohelp him。
我爸爸喜欢做饭,我喜欢帮助他
10、We like to have fun together 我们喜欢一起散步
11、I love travel 我喜欢旅行。
12、Do you love travel? 你喜欢旅行吗?
13、There are many interesting places in Beijing.
北京有许多有趣的地方。
14、A: May I travel to Beijing? 我可以去北京旅行吗?
B:Yes, youmay.
No, you may not.
15、A: May I invite them? 我可以邀请他们吗?
B: Yes, you may.
No, you may not.
16、I will call Mrs. Smith. 我会给史密斯太太打电话。
17、打电话A:Hello. This is Jenny. 你好,我是詹妮。
May I speak to Danny? 我可以和丹尼通话吗?
B:This isDanny. 我是丹尼。
18、Li Ming and I are going on a trip to Beijing.
李明和我将要去北京旅行。
19、Can Jenny and Danny come? 詹妮和丹尼可以来吗?
20、I can talk to Danny’s mother.我可以和丹尼的妈妈谈谈。
21、A:When will we go to Beijing?我们什么时候去北京?
B:We will go to Beijing at 11:58 in the morning on February 3.
我们将在二月三号上午11:58去北京。
22、A:How far is it from Shijiazhuang toBeijing?
从石家庄到北京有多远?
B:It’s 278 Kilometres. 有278千米。
23、Let’s take a train.我们坐火车吧. let’s +动词原形
24、A:Did you have a nice trip?你们旅途愉快吗?
B:Yes, thanks!是的,谢谢!
25、Danny and Jenny arrives in Shijiazhuang at ten O’clock in the evening on May 1. 詹妮和丹尼1月31日晚上10点钟到达石家庄。 26、The SpringFestival is coming! 春节来了!
27、When is the Spring Festival? 什么时候是春节?
28、Each year has an animal name.每年都有一个动物的名字。
29、A:What do you do for the Spring Festival? 你们为春节做什么?
B: We cleanour rooms.We also make dumplings.
我们打扫房间。我们也包饺子。
30、A:What do you do on the Dragon Boat Festival?
端午节你们做什么?
B:We havedrangon boat races and we eat zongzi.
我们举行龙舟赛和吃粽子。
31、A:What is your year?你属什么?
B:My year isthe year of the rat. 我属鼠。
32、We need train tickets from Shijiazhuan to Beijing.
我们需要从石家庄到北京的车票。
33、I don’t like these trousers, I like thosetrousers.
我不喜欢这些裤子,我喜欢那些裤子
38、 第一人称 I(我) My(我的) we(我们) our(我们的)第二人称 you(你) your(你的) you(你们) your(你们的)第三人称 she(她) her(她的) they(他们) their(他们的) he(他) his(他的) it(它) its(它的)
十二、作文
Myfamily
I have a happyfamily. My father is a doctor. He works at a hospital. He goes to work by bus.My mother is a teacher. She works at a school. She goes to work by bike. I am apupil . I go to school by bike. This is my family. I love my family !
My country
I live in China.We speak Chinese. Beijing is the capital city of China. Tian’anmen Square is in Beijing. It’s very big. the palace Museum is beautiful .It’s in Beijing,too.China\'s flag is red. It has five yellow stars. I love my country.
My travel plan
I will go to Beijing with my father and my mother, I will go to Beijing on July 1. Wewill go to Beijing by train. We will goto the Great Wall on July 2. We will go to Tian’anmen Square on July 3. Wewillgo to the Palace Museum on July 4. We will go shopping on July 5. We will gohome on July 6. I love Beijing.
My favourite festival
My favouritefestival is the Spring Festival. It comes in January or February .We buy newclothes. We clean our rooms . We make dumpling. We visit our family. We getluck money. I love the Spring Festival。
冀教版小学英语五年级上册各单元知识点梳理
Unit 1 My family
本单元讲解了有关家庭称呼、简单描述人物相貌、比较人物的年龄(大小)身高(高矮)、了解人物的职业及工作方式等几方面的相关英语词汇及句型。
Lesson 1
重点单词:mother father grandmother grandfather brother sister parent have(has)
重点句子:How old is______?(会写)
He/She is ____er than _____.
重点语法:比较级的用法
Lesson 2
重点单词: aunt uncle cousin white hair black thin
重点句子: I have ________. She /He has_______.(会写)
重点语法: I have_______. She /He has________的用法区别
Lesson 3
重点单词:work doctor hospital nurse worker
重点句子: (1)How do they go to work?/ How does she go to work?
(2)What do they do?
Lesson 4
重点单词:walk, go for a walk, plant flower cook
重点句子: (1)What do you like to do? I like to …
(2)What does he/she like to do? He/She likes to…
Lesson 5
重点短语: we family film watch a film
重点句子: (1)We like to________
重点语法:like 的用法
Unit 2 My country and English speaking countries
本单元讲解了中国、加拿大、美国、英国、澳大利亚五国的基本情况及其在世界地图上的分布情况。
Lesson 7
重点单词: China map speak
重点短语:a map of the world the flag of China
重点句子:(1)What’s the capital city of China?
It’s Beijing.
(2)What colour is China’s flag?
It’s red.
(3)We speak Chinese.
Lesson 8:
重点单词:know about city
重点句子: What do you know about Canada? I know about______.
I know they speak English and French in Canada.
I know the capital of Canada.It’s Ottawa.
Lesson 9
重点单词:of star
重点句型: (1) What country is next to the U.S.?
(2)In the U.S.,they speak English.
(3)The capital city of the U.S.is Washington,D.C.
Lesson 10
重点单词: here
重点句子: (1)Do you know...?
(2) That’s right.
(3)They speak English in the U.K.
(6)What colour is the U.K.’s flag?
It’s red, white and blue.
Lesson 11
重点单词:beautiful
重点句子:(1) What country is it?
(2) Do you know the capital city of Australia?
It’s Canberra.
(3)I know they speak English in Australia.
(4)Kangaroos live in Australia.
(5)Australia has beautiful beaches.
重点语法: 指示代词 this that 的用法
Unit 3 A Travel Plan
本单元讲解了有关去北京旅行的话题。以李明的角度去讲解北京、了解北京距各地的距离、去北京的交通方式及去北京的旅行计划。
Lesson 13
重点单词:love travel interesting place
重点句型: (1) I love totravel.
(2) I want __sb_____and_sb__to come,too.
Lesson 14
重点词组:may young come great
重点句型:(1) May I__________?
I’m afraid not./Yes , you may.
Lesson15
重点单词:call
重点句子:(1)May speak to______?
(2) This is ….
(3)When will you go to Beijing?
重点语法:(1)电话用语中this that 的含义及用法
Lesson 16
重点单词:slow plane trian fast from…to…
重点句子:(1) How far is it from Shijiazhuang to Beijing?
(2)Let’s go to_______ by_______.
(3)Let’s take a(an) _______.
重点语法:(1)怎样提问两地之间的距离。
Lesson 17
重点单词:Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
难点: Making a travel plan
Unit 4 Jenny and Danny Come to China
本单元讲解了Jenny和Danny来到石家庄以及他们去北京旅行后的一些具体的内容。如:过春节等。
Lesson 19
重点词汇:at evening nice meet morning afternoon
重点句子:(1)Did you have a nice trip?Yes, thanks.
(2)When will we go to Beijing?
(3) We will….
重点语法:will 的用法。
Lesson 20
重点单词:room door window make kid
重点句子:(1)The Spring Festival is coming. It’s the Chinese New Year.
(2)What do you do for the Spring Festival? We…
(3) When is the Spring Festival? It’s on February 2 this year.
Lesson 21
重点单词:year also
重点句子:(1)Each year has an animal name.
(2)What is your year?My year is the year of…
难点: Talk about the years of animals.
Lesson 22
重点单词:boat moon wonderful those that
重点句子:(1)What special holidays do you have in China?We have many special holidays.
(2)What do you do on the Dragon Boat Festival/Mid-Autumn Festival?
We…
难点:Talk about the special holidays in China.
Lesson 23
重点单词:those that
重点句子:(1)What do we need for the trip? We need …
(2)I like…./I don’t like…
(3)Don’t_______!文章
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