外研版七年级英语上册Module 5 My school day
1、* half [hɑ:f] n. 一半
2、* past [pɑ:st] prep. 过(几点);晚于
3、o`clock [ə`klɔk] adv.•••点钟
4、* to [tu:, tu, 辅音前弱tə] prep. 到;(距整点时间)差•••
5、* art [ɑ:t] n. 艺术;美术
6、geography [dʒi'ɔɡrəfi] n. 地理;地形
7、history ['histəri] n. 历史,历史学
8、IT [.aɪtiː] n. 信息技术
9、* maths [mæθs] n. 数学(等于mathematics)
10、* PE[.pi`I:] n. 体育;体育课
11、* PE=physical education ['fizikəl ,edju:'keiʃən] n. 体育;体育课
12、* lesson ['lesən] n. (一节)课
89、* then [ðen] adv. 然后;接着
13、* like [laik] vt. 喜欢;喜爱
14、* difficult ['difikəlt] adj. 困难的;难懂的
15、* love [lʌv] n. 喜爱;关爱。vt. 喜欢;热爱
16、* subject ['sʌbdʒikt] n. 主题;科目
17、because [bi'kɔz] conj. 因为
18、* interesting [intrəstiŋ] adj. 有趣的
19、* talk [tɔ:k] vt. 说话;谈论
20、* begin [bi`gin] vt. 开始
21、* when [hwen] adv. 什么时候,何时
22、go to school 上学
23、weekday ['wi:kdei] n. 平日,工作日
24、get up 起床
25、have breakfast 吃早餐
26、* house [haus] n.房子、住宅
27、start [stɑ:t] vt. 开始;启动
28、* work [wə:k] n. 工作,学习; v. 工作,学习
29、break [breik] n. (课间)休息,
30、have lunch 吃午餐
31、go home 回家
32、* evening ['i:vniŋ] n. 晚上;傍晚
33、* watch [wɔtʃ] vi. 观看,看。
34、have dinner 吃饭,吃晚餐
35、* do [du:] vt. 做;干
36、homework ['həumwə:k] n. 家庭作业,课外作业
37、* bed [bed] n. 床;
38、go to bed 去睡觉
39、* sleep [sli:p] vi. 睡觉。n. 睡觉
40、go to sleep 开始睡觉,入睡
41、* park [pɑ:k] n. 公园;停车场
42、* busy ['bizi] adj. 忙碌的;繁忙的
43、* wash [wɒʃ] vt. 洗涤;洗
44、* minute ['minit] n. 分,分钟
【短语归纳】
1.half past six6点半
2.have Chinese上语文课
3.at eighto’eloek在8点钟
4.love history喜爱历史课
5.my favourite lesson我最喜欢的课
6.my sehool day我的上课日
7.get uP起床,
8.have breakfast吃早饭
9.next to my house在我家旁边
10.have three lesson,上3节课
11.have a break休息
12.go home回家
13.have dinner吃晚饭
14.do one`s homework做家庭作业
15.go to bed上床睡觉
16.go to the park去公园
17.in the afternoon在下午
18.on weekdays在工作日
19.go to sleep去睡觉
20.after school放学后
【用法集萃】
1.talk tosb.和某人交谈
2.What about十v--ing/n.?……怎么样?
3.do my homework做我的家庭作业
【典句必背】
1.—What`s the rime?几点了?—It`s half past six. 6点半。
2. They have four lessons in the morning. 他们上午上4节课。
3. They go to the playground and play football.…他们去操场踢足球……
4 .We start lessons in the afternoon at half past one.下午一点半我们开始上课
5 .In the evening, I watch TV and have dinner with my family.
晚上,我和家人一起看电视、吃晚饭。
【重点短语】
1.my school day 我的学校生活
2.on Tuesday 在星期二
3.have Chinese=have a Chinese lesson 上语文课
4.at five to nine =at eight fifty-five 在八点五十五
5.at half past seven =at seven thirty 在七点半
6.on Wednesday afternoon 在星期三下午
7.be good at...=do well in... 擅长于......, 在......做得好
8.talk with/to sb 和......谈话
9.on weekdays=on the weekday 在工作日
10.go to school 上学
11.go home 回家
12.have a healthy breakfast 吃健康早餐
13.go swimming 去游泳
14.play football 踢足球
15.play with sb 和......玩耍
16.make apple juice 制作苹果汁
17.in the kitchen . 在厨房里
18.do sports 进行体育锻炼
19.want to do sth 想做......
20.on weekends=on the weekend 在周末
21.get up 起床
22.have breakfast 吃早饭
23.be next to.... 紧挨着..
24.start work=start lessons 开始工作/学习
25.have a break (for twenty minutes) 休息(20分钟)
26.go to the playground 到操场
27.watch TV 看电视
28.have dinner with sb 和...... 吃晚饭
29.do one’s homework 做某人的家庭作业
30.do one’s maths homework 做某人的数学家庭作业
31.go to bed 上床睡觉
32.go to sleep 入睡
33.wash one’s face 洗脸
34.make sb/sth +形容词 使某人/物怎么样
make him happy 使他开心
makethe room clean 使房间干净
35.have a busy day 度过繁忙的一天
36.after school 放学后(表时间的短语)
37.finish school 放学(实义动词短语)
【重点句子】
1. What’s the time?=What time is it? 几点了?
It’stwenty past one.=It’s one twenty. 一点二十。
2. What are our lessons on Monday? 星期一我们有什么课?
=Whatlessons do we have on Monday? 星期一我们上什么课?
3. We have Chinese at 8:00 and science at 8:55.
8:00上语文,8:55上科技。
4. It’s interesting to study maths . 学数学有趣。
5. I like the lessons on Tuesday afternoon. 我喜欢星期二下午的课。
6. They don’t have geography on Friday.
他们在星期五不上地理课。
7. Do you have PE on Thursday afternoon?
你们在星期二下午上体育课吗?
8. I love history and I’m good at it. 我喜欢历史,我擅长历史。
9. My favourite subject is English . 我最喜欢的课程是英语。
10. I can talk with my Chinese friends.我能和我的中国朋友交谈。
11. Maths is difficult for Betty. 对于Betty来说,学习数学难。
=It’sdifficult for Betty to study maths.
12. What time is your art lesson? 你的美术课在什么时候?
I have art at 3:00pm on Wednesday.我在星期三下午3:00上美术课。
13. We start work at nine o’clock. 我们在九点钟开始上课。
14. My school is next to my home. 学校紧挨着我的家。
15. We have a break for thirty minutes. 我们休息30分钟。
16. We have lunch in the dining hall at 12:20.
12:20我们在食堂吃午饭。
17.I have a busy day on Saturday.星期六我度过了繁忙的一天。
18.The students have eight lessons every day.
这些学生每天上八节课。
19.Mr.Li makes maths lessons interesting.李老师使数学课有趣。
20.I do my maths homework first after school.
放学后我首先做我的数学作业。
U1课文视频
托尼:贝蒂,星期一我们上什么课?
Tony: Betty, what are our lessons on
Monday?
贝蒂:8点钟我们上语文课,8点55分我们上科学课。在10点20分我们上信息技术。然后我们上数学课。你喜欢数学(课)吗,托尼?
Betty: We have Chinese at eight o'clock
and science at five to nine. At twenty
past ten we have IT. Then we have
maths. Do you like maths, Tony?
托尼:是的,我喜欢,但是它很难懂!我喜欢周一下午的课:英语和美术。我们周五上什么课?
Tony: Yes, I do, but it's difficult! I like the
lessons on Monday afternoon: English
and art. What lessons do we have on
Friday?
贝蒂:我们上英语、语文、体育和地理。
Betty: We have English, Chinese, PE and
geography.
托尼:那么下午呢?我们上数学吗?
Tony: And in the afternoon? Do we have maths?
贝蒂:不,我们不上。我们上美术和历史,但是我们不上数学。我喜爱历史并且我擅长历史。它是我最喜欢的科目,因为它很有趣。
Betty: No, we don't. We have art and
history, but we don't have maths. I
love history and I'm good at it. It's
my favourite subject because it's
very interesting.
托尼:我最喜欢的科目是语文,我可以与我的中国朋友谈话。
Tony: My favourite subject is Chinese.
I can talk with my Chinese friends.
U2课文视频
你好!我是阿里克斯•格里诺尔。我13岁了,我在英国牛津的帕克中学上学。
Hi! I'm Alex Greenall. I'm thirteen and I
go to Park School in Oxford, England.
我工作日去上学,但在周六和周日不去。
I go to school on weekdays, but not on
Saturday and Sunday.
这是我的上课日。我在早上7点半起床,然后吃早饭。
This is my school day. I get up at half
past seven in the morning, and then
have breakfast.
我的学校在我家附近。
My school is next to my house.
我8点半去上学并看望我的朋友。
Igo to school at half past eight and see
my friends.
我们9点钟开始学习。
We start work at nine o'clock.
我们上午有3节课。我最喜欢的课是美术。
We have three lessons in the morning. My favourite subject is art.
在11点钟,我们在操场上休息,我和朋友们聊天。
At eleven o'clock, we have a break in the playground and I talk to my friends.
他们去操场踢足球,但是我不喜欢足球。
They go to the playground and play
football, but I don't like football.
我们12点半在餐厅里吃午饭。
We have lunch in the dining hall at half
past twelve.
我喜欢学校的午饭!
I like school lunch!
我们吃带蔬菜的肉和米饭,或者汉堡包。我喝果汁或者水。
We have meat and rice with vegetables,
or hamburgers. I drink juice or water.
下午1点半我们开始上课。
We start lessons in the afternoon at half past one.
我们在下午有两节课。然后在3点半我们回家。
We have two lessons in the afternoon.
Then we go home at half past three.
晚上,我和家人一起看电视、吃晚饭。
In the evening, I watch TV and have
dinner with my family.
我做家庭作业,然后在10点钟上床睡觉。
I do my homework and go to bed at ten o'clock.
课堂实录
1. We have Chinese at eight o‘clock. 我们八点上语文课。
2. Do you like maths, Tony? 你喜欢数学吗,托尼?
3. At eleven o’clock, we have a break in the playground and I talk to my friends. 在11点,我们在操场上休息,我和朋友们聊天。
本单元您须掌握的语法点为丨行为动词的一般现在时
1. 一般现在时的概念
一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作或现在存在的状态。如:
My sister wears glasses. 我妹妹戴着眼镜。
Mother is ill. 母亲病了。
Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。
2. 一般现在时的句式
(1) 肯定句:主语+动词原形+其他成分.
I run every night. 我每天晚上跑步。
I go to school every day. 我每天上学。
Fire can burn. 火会燃烧。
(2) 否定句:主语+ don‘t +动词原形+其他成分.
They don’t know your name. 他们不知道你的名字。
He doesn‘t live in Beijing now. 他现在不住在北京。
I don’t often stay up late. 我不经常熬夜。
(3) 一般疑问句:Do +主语+动词原形+其他成分?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+do. 否定回答:No, 主语+don‘t.
—Do you like history? 你喜欢历史吗?
—Yes, I do. 是的,我喜欢。
—Do you ever eat meat? 你吃肉吗?
—No, I never eat meat. 不,我从不吃肉。
(4) 特殊疑问句:疑问词+ do +主语+动词原形+其他成分?
What do you usually drink before dinner? 你饭前通常喝什么?
Who did you meet on the street? 你在街上遇到了谁?
注:在一般现在时的句子中,行为动词前不能有连系动词be。如:
They don’t go to school on Saturday. 他们星期六不上学。
You swim very well. 你(们)游泳游得很好。
do 除用作助动词外,还可用作行为动词,意为“做”。此时变否定句时,不能在原句谓语动词do后加not,而应在do前加don‘t或doesn’t。如:
We do our homework in the evening. 我们在晚上做家庭作业。
We don‘t do our homework in the evening. 我们不在晚上做家庭作业。
相关考题解析
1. The nurses do all the housework in my home every day. (改为一般疑问句)(百色市中考题)
the nurses all the housework in your home every day?
解析:do all the homework中的do是行为动词,变一般疑问句时,要在句首加Do。【答案为Do,do】
2. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。(山东省中考题)
I (see) the same things every day.
解析:由every day可知,句子应该用一般现在时,主语是I,后面的动词用原形see。【答案为see】
3. —Do you like watching TV?(桂林市中考题)
—Yes, I .But only after I finish my homework.
A. am
B. do
C. does
D. did
解析:可用“语法分析法”解答此题。一般疑问句Do you...?的肯定回答用“Yes, I / We do.”。【答案选B】
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