2017年德州中考英语试题，最新的中考题来啦！
各省市的中考试题陆续出来了，今年作文和阅读理解考的都是热点话题，共享单车、微信、朗读者、一带一路，小编之前推送的作文预测大部分全中，认真看了小编推送的文章的同学们应该都取得不错的成绩！
考点分析
德州市二0一七年初中学业水平考试英语试题
试卷总分120分；考试时间120分钟
一、听力测试(共25小题，计25分)（略）
二、单项选择(共10小题，计10分〕
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
(2017·德州)26. Sam is doing some ______ about the ancient Silk Road.
A. exercise B. operations C. research D. experiments
(2017·德州)27. —Did you enjoy ______ in Chengdu last week?
—Yes, I had great fun there.
A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. themselves
(2017·德州)28. While traveling in a strange place, you'd better______ the local people and follow their customs (习俗).
A. watch B. change C. control D. teach
(2017·德州)29. As soon as I heard the news that I passed the driving test, I felt _______ at once.
A. angry B. relaxed C. afraid D. nervous
(2017·德州)30. A woman stood _____ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.
A. past B. through C. across D. by
(2017·德州)31. Many people like reading newspapers _____ they can learn what's happening in the world.
A. so that B. ever since C. as soon as D. even though
(2017·德州)32. In some countries, people ______ download (下载) music from the Internet withoutpaying, because it’s against the law.
A. wouldn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t[来源:学科网ZXXK]
(2017·德州)33. I’ve read through this book several times, but I will read it_____so as to get better understanding.
A. more bravely B. less easily C. less confidently D. more carefully
(2017·德州)34. —______, there must be life on other planets though none has been discovered.
—I agree with you. The universe is so large after all.
A. To my surprise B. To be honest
C. In my opinion D. Again and again
(2017·德州)35. —Excuse me, I wonder ______.
—Yes, it’s near the bookstore.
A. where we will go for the holiday
B. if there is a lost and found office
C. when she will give me a call
D. how we can go to Hong Kong
三、阅读理解(共20小题，计
(2017·德州)A
Nadia Coman
When she was doing cartwheels(侧手翻)on the playground at the age of 7, a PE teacher saw her. He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania. Although it was a long way from her home, Nadia went because she loved gymnastics (体操).
After that, she trained hard and took part in lots of competitions. In 1975, she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century.
In 1976, Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada. She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score, a high score. But the sc
Everyone was surprised. There wasn’t a sound for a moment. Then a voice came, “Ladies and gentlemen, Nadia Comaneci… 10!”
The audience (观众) cheered very loudly. So what happened? Well, when the scoreboard was built, no one thought a score of 10.00 was possible. The decimal point (小数点) was in the wrong place! In fact, the scoreboard only had three digits (数位) to show scores, such as 9.50 or 9.85 at that time.
In the 1976 Summer Olympics, Nadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10, which was thought impossible before. From then on, she was looked as a hero. In 1984, she got retired (退休的).
36. Nadia was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century in______.
A. 1961 B. 1975 C. 1976 D. 1984
37. At first, the scoreboard showed Nadia got_______ in the Olympics in Canada.
A. 10.00 B. 1.00 C. 9.50 D. 9.85
38. In Paragraph (段落) 5, “Everyone was surprised” because _____.
A. she was fantastic in the competition
B. there wasn’t a sound
C. she got a score of 10
D. the score was too low
39. Put the following into correct order according to the passage.
①Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada.
②A PE teacher saw her doing cartwheels on the playground.
③Nadia went to the capital to train.
④She was looked as a hero.
A. ②③①④ B. ③①②④ C. ③①④② D. ④③①②
40. This passage is probably a_____.
A. news report B. notice C. novel D.life story
(2017·德州)B
A nice day out for the whole family! Come and see our beautiful birds, huge mammals (fl乳类), lovely marsupials (有袋类) and reptiles (爬行类)… in our zoo!
Scientists will give wonderful lessons about animals every Tuesday!
Don’t miss it!
41. Where can visitors see kangaroos and tortoises?
A. Area A and Area B. B. Area A and Area C.
C. Area B and Area C. D. Area C and Area D.
42. Visitors can have lessons about animals on ______.
A. Sunday B. Tuesday C. Thursday D. Friday
43. Which of the following animals can visitors see on Saturdays?
A. Crocodiles. B. Parrots. C. Tortoises. D. Koalas.
44. On Sundays, which is the best order for visitors to see as many animals as possible?
A. tigers-camels-koalas-kangaroos
B. tigers-koalas-camels-kangaroos
C. tigers-koalas-kangaroos-camels
D. tigers-kangaroos-koalas-camels
45.If Millie and her parents visit the zoo, how much should they pay?
A.$127. B.$145. C.$155. D.$172.
(2017·德州)C
Mr Guo is a teacher from Xi’an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code (二维码). “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate (使产生) the codes, and in the end everything gets easier,” said Guo. “When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat (微信). Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or telephone.”
The QR codes can be sent to Mr Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans (扫描) his students’ QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative (创新的), with many pi
Guo’s students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun.” said Tingting, a student of Guo’s.
“The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share.” Guo said. “48 It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don’t want my students to fall behind the times.”
However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it’s unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesn’t ta
46. According to the passage, students can keep their homework on_____.
A. WeChat B. QQ C. email D.blog(博客)
47. Guo’s students think the new way is______.
A. strange B. boring C. interesting D. unnecessary
48. What does “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)?
A. The paper is not easy to keep.
B. Keeping and sharing the code easily.
C. Trying to use new technology in education.
D. Education itself is a kind of creation.
49. Some parents are worried, because they think their children will______.
A. talk with teachers face to face
B. spend too much time on computers or phones
C. not like the new way of handing in homework
D. find the QR codes too difficult to use
50. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Teachers needn’t check homework any more. [来源:学科网ZXXK]
B. Students needn't hand in homework any more.
C. Using QR codes makes checking homework easier.
D. Some parents are worried about their children.
(2017·德州)D
Tea culture is varied in different countrie
As part of culture, tea has a relationship with history, health, education, communication and so on. It is commonly used at social activities. For example, afternoon tea is a British custom. Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.
Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantages. It makes people less tired, clears heat in the human body and helps people lose weight.
Chinese people are good at using tea to make other things delicious. Tea, originally (最初) served as a medicine in ancient times, is now not just a kind of drink, but also excellent seasoning (调味品). Here are two delicious dishes made with tea:
Tea Eggs: You can find them cooked and sold in street markets in almost every city in China.
Dragon Well Tea Shrimp (龙井虾仁): It’s one of the most well-known dishes in Hangzhou.
Before you drink tea, please check the following tips:
◆Drink tea hot.
◆The best time to drink is in between meals. It is bad for your stomach if you drink tea just before meals, during meals or soon after meals.
◆Do not drink too much strong tea.
51. Tea has no relationship with_____as part of culture according to the passage.A. history B. health C. education D. sports
52. Afternoon tea in Britain is a____according to the passage.
A. way of communication B. hobby C. game D. weekend activity
53. In ancient China, tea was originally served as_____according to the passage.
A. a medicine B. a drink C. seasoning D. a dish
54. The best time to drink tea is______according to the passage.
A. just before meals B. during meals
C. soon after meals D. in between meals
55. The passage doesn’t mention____.
A. ways of making tea B. places to drink tea
C. tools for drinking tea D. advantages of drinking tea
四、短文还原(共5空，计5分)
(2017·德州)阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many visitors come here for holidays every year. Why? The reason is that it is special. (56)__________________. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. It’s about 200 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide.
Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. Thelong beach along the east coast works as the airport. (57)______________.
On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. (58)______________.
Every year, visitors come to enjoy the island’s natural beauty. People like camping and hiking there. (59)______________. Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction (灭绝). They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted.
(60)______________. Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats (摩托艇) or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn't leave any rubbish.
A. Planes arrive and leave from here B. Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished C. The island is completely made of sand D. Unluckily, visitors have caused many problems E. Many kinds F. So it is time to protect the environment of the island |
五、综
(2017·德州)阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词.必要时进行词形变化。
One afternoon, I went into an art museum while waiting for my husband. I hoped to enjoy the works of art quietly.
A young couple walked in front of me and talked (61) a________ the paintings between themselves all the time. The lady did almost all the talking, but the man kept listening to her. I thought the man was very patient (62)b_______nobody would like to be bothered (打扰) while enjoying the paintings.
I met them several (63) t________ as I moved through the different rooms of the art museum. Each time I heard her talking, I moved (64) a________ quickly.
I was (65) p______ for some gifts at the museum shop when the couple walked slowly to the exit (出口). Before they left, the man (66) t______ out a cane (拐杖). Then he tapped (轻敲) his way to the coatroom to (67)g_____ the jacket for his wife.
“He is a brave man,” the worker of the shop said. “He decided not to change his life after his eyes got hurt. Though he is (68) b_______ now, he never gives up. He and his wife come here whenever there is a new art show.”
“But what can he get out of the art? He can’t see!” I asked.
“You are wrong. He (69) s______ a lot, more than you and I do.” The worker said, “His wife describes (70)e_______ painting so he can see it in his mind.”
I fell silent. Then I realized that I learnt something
六、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)
(2017·德州)阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。
Nowadays bike-sharing has been very popular in China. Mobike (摩拜单车) is one of the market leaders in the hike-sharing business.
What is Mobike?
Mobike was founded in January, 2015. It is supported by Tencent (腾讯). People in many cities, such as Beijing, Guangzhou, Jinan as well as Shanghai, have a chance of using the app (软件). The total number of Mobike app users is larger than that of any other bike-sharing app users.
Who uses Mobike?
According to a survey, 53.23% of the Mobike users are men, while 46.77% are women. 73 Mobike is not only popular with young people, but also wins the hearts of the old. It shows that retired men traveled the longest distances (距离) by shared bikes.
Why do people use Mohike?
Chinese people use Mobike for different reasons. Users can rent (租借) a bike at a low price, usually about one yuan an hour. It also offers people a better choice for short journeys in cities, especially when people can’t find a bus or the underground to take. What’s more, it’s helpful in traffic. And the most important is that it can help improve the environment.
71. When was Mobike founded?
________________________________________________________
72. True or false. (“T”代表正确，“F”代表错误)
According to the passage, Mobike app has the largest number of users among all the bike-sharing apps. ( )
73. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
________________________________________________________
74. Why do Chinese people use Mobike? (At least 2 reasons.)
_______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
75. Give a proper title (题目) to the passage.
________________________________________________________
七、书面表达(共1题，计20分)
(2017·德州)假如你叫张明，你的外国朋友John发来邮件，请你介绍中国的传统节日。请根据表格内容提示及要求给他写一封80-100词的回信。
参考词汇：pray for祈求；harvest丰收
要求：
1.描述节日1和节日2，并自主选择节日3进行介绍，包括节日名称、时间、美食、活动方式及意义等；
2.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；[来源:学科网]
4.文章开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。
Dear John, Glad to receive your email. You asked me about festivals in China. Let me introduce some important ones to you. First of all, I want to introduce the Lantern Festival. It comes in January or February.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country? I'm looking forward to hearing from you. Yours. Zhang Ming |
一、听力测试 1-25（略）
二、单项选择
26—30 CBABD 31—35 ACDCB
三、阅读理解
36—40 BBDAD 41—45 ABDAC 46—50 A
四、短文还原
56—60 CAEDF
五、综合填空
61. about 62. because 63. times 64.away 65. pa
66. took 67. get 68.blind 69. sees 70. every/each
六、阅读表达
71.(Mobike/It was founded) in January. 2015.
72. T/True.
73.摩拜单车不仅受年轻人的欢迎，而且也受到老年人的青睐。
74. (1)Users can rent a bike at a low price.
(2) Mobike/It offers people a better choice for short j
(3) Mobike/It is helpful in traffic.
(4)Mobike/It can help improve the environment.
75. Mobike(in China).
七、书面表达
Dear John,
Glad to receive your email. You asked me about festivals in China. Let me introduce some important ones to you.
First of all, I want to introduce the Lantern Festival. It comes in January or February. On that day, we eat yuanxiau, go to watch lantern shows and dragon dances to pray for health and happiness for the whole year.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is in the middle of autumn. It is a time for the family to get together and celebrate harvest. At night，the whole family eat delicious mooncakes and tell the story of Chang’e while watching the big bright moon.
The Spring Festival is the most important for us Chinese. It’s the beginning of a new year. We usually eat dumplings, meat and some other nice food. To welcome the new year, we do some cleaning，buy new clothes, set off fireworks and visit our relatives. Everyone, young or old, has a happy smile on their face.
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