4月12日，国家自然科学基金委员会官网发布2024年不端行为案件处理结果通报（第一批次）。其中涉及两所江苏高校，徐州医科大学佟敬山等人论文存在图片剽窃等学术不端问题；江南大学张聪等发表的论文存在虚构署名作者等学术不端问题。通报如下：国家自然科学基金委员会监督委员会对与徐州医科大学佟敬山（回国后任职于徐州医科大学）等有关的两篇论文涉嫌学术不端开展了调查，涉及的论文如下：论文1：Zhongqiang Zhang, Xiao Tan, JingShan Tong*, et al. The miR-30a-5p/CLCF1 axis regulates sorafenib resistance and aerobic glycolysis in hepatocellular carcinoma. Cell death & disease, 2020, 11(10): 1-14.（标注基金号81900371）论文2：Xiao Tan, Zhongqiang Zhang, et al. Tim-4 promotes the growth of colorectal cancer by activating angiogenesis and recruiting tumor-associated macrophages via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. Cancer Letters, 2018, 436: 119-128.经查，论文1的部分图片与多个单位不同人员的多篇论文图片部分区域相同但代表不同含义，涉事图片来自第三方，论文存在图片剽窃的问题；论文2存在图片不当操纵和图片使用混乱的问题。论文1的第一作者章忠强、通讯作者佟敬山等，论文2的第一作者谭笑等人以及提供涉事图片的佟敬山，分别应对论文存在问题的客观结果负责。经国家自然科学基金委员会监督委员会六届二次会议审议、国家自然科学基金委员会2023年第21次委务会议审定，决定依据《国家自然科学基金项目科研不端行为调查处理办法》第四十七条、第四十条，取消佟敬山国家自然科学基金项目申请和参与申请资格5年（2023年12月26日至2028年12月25日），给予佟敬山通报批评。国家自然科学基金委员会监督委员会对江南大学张聪等发表的论文涉嫌学术不端开展了调查。涉及论文如下： 论文1：Cong Zhang*, Toshiyuki Bangi, et al. Evaluation of pseudo-strain hardening behavior of hybrid fiber reinforced ultra-high performance concrete containing coarse aggregates by using micromechanical principles. Journal of Building Engineering, 2022, 61: 105234.（标注基金号51908247）论文2：Cong Zhang*, Toshiyuki Bangi, et al. Influence of distribution modulus on the compressive strength of ultra-high-performance concrete with coarse aggregate (UHPC-CA). Advances in Civil Engineering, 2022, 2022: 7615616.（标注基金号51908247）论文3：Cong Zhang*, Toshiyuki Bangi, et al. Mechanical properties, durability and application of ultra-high-performance concrete containing coarse aggregate (UHPC-CA): a review. Construction and Building Materials, 2022, 334: 127360.（标注基金号51908247）论文4：Cong Zhang*, Toshiyuki Bangi, et al. Investigation of SAP content on the shrinkage and tensile properties of ultra-high performance concrete. Construction and Building Materials, 2022, 345: 128402.（标注基金号51908247）论文5：Cong Zhang*, Toshiyuki Bangi, et al. Influence of eco-friendly fine aggregate on macroscopic properties, microstructure and durability of ultra-high performance concrete: a review. Journal of Building Engineering, 2023, 65: 105783.（标注基金号51908247）论文6：Cong Zhang*, Toshiyuki Bangi, et al. Effect of CaCO3 whiskers on tensile properties of ultra-high-performance engineered cementitious composites. Journal of Building Engineering, 2022, 57: 104896.（标注基金号51908247）论文7：Cong Zhang*, Toshiyuki Bangi, et al. Experimental study and theoretical modeling for the flexural property of multi-scale hybrid fiber reinforced SHCC. Case Studies in Construction Materials, 2022, 16: e01083.（标注基金号51908247）论文8：Cong Zhang*, Toshiyuki Bangi, et al. Shrinkage and tensile properties of ultra-high-performance engineered cementitious composites (UHP-ECC) containing superabsorbent polymers (SAP) and united expansion agent (UEA). Construction and Building Materials, 2022, 339: 127697.（标注基金号51908247）论文9：Cong Zhang*, Toshiyuki Bangi, et al. Design approach, mechanical properties and cost-performance evaluation of ultra-high performance engineered cementitious composite (UHP-ECC): a review. Construction and Building Materials, 2022, 340: 127734.（标注基金号51908247）论文10：Cong Zhang*, Toshiyuki Bangi, et al. Mechanical properties and assessment of a hybrid ultra-high-performance engineered cementitious composite using calcium carbonate whiskers and polyethylene fibers. Computers and Concrete, 2022, 30: 339-355.（标注基金号51908247）论文11：Cong Zhang*, Toshiyuki Bangi, et al. Effect of crushed granite, superabsorbent polymer, and expansive agent on the workability, compressive properties, and autogenous shrinkage of ultrahigh-performance concrete. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 2023, 23: 04023050.（标注基金号51908247）论文12：Zhang C*, Shen Y, et al. Experimental study and theoretical modeling for the compressive stress-strain relationship of multi-scale hybrid fiber-reinforced SHCC. Materiales De Construccion, 2022, 72: e272.（标注基金号51908247）经查，论文1-11的通讯作者张聪存在虚构南洋理工大学Bangi Toshiyuki作为论文1-11的署名作者的问题。论文12的第一兼通讯作者张聪存在虚构南洋理工大学Shen Y作为论文12署名作者的问题，张聪应对上述问题负责。经国家自然科学基金委员会监督委员会六届二次会议审议、国家自然科学基金委员会2023年第21次委务会议审定，决定依据《国家自然科学基金项目科研不端行为调查处理办法》第四十七条、第四十三条第二项的规定，撤销张聪国家自然科学基金项目“混杂纤维自密实混凝土隧道管片火灾高温爆裂机制与力学性能退化规律研究”（批准号51908247），追回已拨资金，取消张聪国家自然科学基金项目申请和参与申请资格3年（2023年12月26日至2026年12月25日），给予张聪通报批评。