西藏航空一航班在重庆机场偏出跑道起火
今天上午，西藏航空TV9833航班客机在重庆江北国际机场起飞过程中偏出跑道并起火，113名旅客和9名机组人员全部安全撤离，造成40余名旅客轻伤。
无注释原文：
Chinese jet aborts takeoff, catches fire, causing minor injuries from evacuation
Reuters
China's Tibet Airlines said all passengers and crew had been evacuated from an Airbus A319 plane that caught fire after an aborted takeoff in the southwestern city of Chongqing on Thursday.
There were no deaths and only minor injuries among the 113 passengers and nine crew members on board, the airline said in a statement.
Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) said 36 people suffered bruises and sprains during the evacuation of flight TV9833 and were sent to local hospitals for examination.
The pilots had interrupted the takeoff in line with procedures after experiencing an abnormality, CAAC said in a statement, leading to an engine scrape and fire after the plane veered off the runway.
Emergency plans were activated and investigators rushed to the scene, the aviation regulator added.
The incident came less than two months after the deadly crash of a China Eastern Airlines plane led CAAC to launch sector-wide inspections to find potential safety lapses.
Unverified video on social media showed a Tibet Airlines plane, a subsidiary of Air China, with heavy smoke and flames pouring from the left side of the aircraft as passengers and crew walked away.
Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport said the aircraft caught fire at 8:09 a.m. local time (0009 GMT).
Evacuation slides, which can often cause minor injuries, were deployed, according to unverified photos on social media.
The plane involved is a nine-year-old A319, one of the smallest versions of the A320 family. It is powered by CFM56 engines from CFM International, a joint venture between General Electric and Safran, according to Airfleets.net.
Airbus said it was aware of media reports about the incident and was making all efforts to assess the situation.
Tibet Airlines is a regional airline based in Lhasa. It has a fleet of 39 planes, including 28 A319s, according to Airfleets.net.
On March 21, a China Eastern Airlines Boeing 737-800 with 132 people on board crashed in mountains in southern China, killing everyone on board. So far there have been few clues about the cause of the accident.
The tragedy shocked a country which had one of the best airline safety records in the world and whose aviation industry was over the past decade, prior to COVID, one of the world's fastest growing markets by passenger traffic.
Passenger Jet Bursts Into Flames During Takeoff in China
Bloomberg
China’s aviation regulator says it is investigating why a Tibet Airlines plane veered off the runway and burst into flames during takeoff Thursday, injuring dozens of people.
The front of the Airbus SE A319 aircraft was engulfed in flames and enveloped by thick black smoke, footage posted on social media showed. Passengers carrying bags and other items were seen on the tarmac running away from the burning jet.
While all 113 passengers and nine crew onboard the flight were safely evacuated, according to a Tibet Airlines statement posted on Weibo, 36 were taken to the hospital with minor injuries, the Civil Aviation Administration of China said.
The plane suffered “abnormalities” and the takeoff was aborted, Tibet Airlines said, without elaborating. The carrier is a subsidiary of state-owned national carrier Air China Ltd.
The plane was due to fly from Chongqing in China’s southwest to Nyingchi in Tibet. Flights are now arriving and departing Chongqing as normal, the airport said. However, the CAAC said one one runway was closed, while two were operating normally.
The nine-year-old aircraft was powered by CFM56 engines from CFM International -- a joint venture between General Electric Co. and France’s Safran SA, according to Planespotters.net.
Airbus China spokesman Michael Shen said: “We are aware of the media reports. All efforts are now going toward assessing the situation.”
CFM didn’t immediately reply to requests for comment.
The incident comes less than two months after a China Eastern Airlines Corp. plane crashed in the southwestern province of Guangxi, killing all 132 passengers and crew.
- ◆ -
注：中文文本为机器翻译仅供参考，并非一一对应
含注释全文：
Chinese jet aborts takeoff, catches fire, causing minor injuries from evacuation
Reuters
China's Tibet Airlines said all passengers and crew had been evacuated from an Airbus A319 plane that caught fire after an aborted takeoff in the southwestern city of Chongqing on Thursday.
中国西藏航空公司称，所有乘客和机组人员已经从一架空客A319飞机上撤离，这架飞机周四在西南城市重庆中断起飞后起火了。
abort
表示“（使）夭折，中止（尤指很可能失败的事情）”，英文解释为“to end or cause sth to end before it has been completed, especially because it is likely to fail”举个🌰：
We had no option but to abort the mission.
我们别无选择，只有取消这项任务。
🎬电影《火星救援》（The Martian）中的台词提到：At 6:45, the storm had escalated to severe and we had no choice but to abort the mission 6:45 风暴升级为强烈风暴 我们别无选择 只能中止任务。
crew
1）作名词，表示“全体船员；全体机务人员”，英文解释为“The crew of a ship, an aircraft, or a spacecraft is the people who work on and operate it.”举个🌰：
The mission for the crew of the space shuttle is essentially over.
航天飞机全体机务人员的使命基本完成。
2）作名词，表示“一组工作人员”，英文解释为“A crew is a group of people with special technical skills who work together on a task or project.”如：a two-man film crew making a documentary 一个制作纪录片的两人摄制组。
3）作动词，表示“当船员；充当…的船员”，英文解释为“If you crew a boat, you work on it as part of the crew.”举个🌰：
This neighbour crewed on a ferryboat.
这位邻居在一艘渡船上当船员。
evacuate
表示“疏散; 使…撤离”，英文解释为“To evacuate someone means to send them to a place of safety, away from a dangerous building, town, or area.”举个🌰：
They were planning to evacuate the ten officials still in the country.
他们当时在计划将仍在那个国家的10位官员撤离。
There were no deaths and only minor injuries among the 113 passengers and nine crew members on board, the airline said in a statement.
该航空公司在一份声明中说，机上的113名乘客和9名机组人员没有死亡，只有轻微受伤。
Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) said 36 people suffered bruises and sprains during the evacuation of flight TV9833 and were sent to local hospitals for examination.
中国民航局（CAAC）表示，在TV9833航班的疏散过程中，有36人擦伤扭伤，并被送往当地医院进行检查。
aviation
表示“航空（学）；飞行（术）；航空工业”，英文解释为“the activity of flying aircraft, or of designing, producing, and keeping them in good condition”如：the British Civil Aviation Authority 英国民航局。
bruise
bruise /bruːz/ 1）作名词，表示“瘀伤”，英文解释为“A bruise is an injury that appears as a purple mark on your body, although the skin is not broken.”举个🌰：
How did you get that bruise on your cheek?
你脸颊上怎么有一块瘀伤？
2）作动词，表示“使受瘀伤；受瘀伤”，英文解释为“If you bruise a part of your body, a bruise appears on it, for example, because something hits you. If you bruise easily, bruises appear when something hits you only slightly.”举个🌰：
I had only bruised my knee.
我只是膝盖受了瘀伤。
sprain
可以作名词，也可以作动词，表示“扭伤（关节）”，英文解释为“to cause an injury to a joint (= a place where two bones are connected) by a sudden movement”举个🌰：
She sprained her ankle playing squash.
她打壁球扭伤了脚踝。
The pilots had interrupted the takeoff in line with procedures after experiencing an abnormality, CAAC said in a statement, leading to an engine scrape and fire after the plane veered off the runway.
中国民航局在一份声明中说，飞行员在遇到异常情况后按照程序中断了起飞，导致飞机偏出跑道后发生发动机擦地起火。
abnormality
abnormality /ˌæb.nɔːrˈmæl.ə.t̬i/ 表示“（通常指身体的）反常；异常；变态；紊乱”，英文解释为“something abnormal, usually in the body”如：genetic/congenital abnormalities 遗传变异/先天畸形。
scrape
1）表示“去除；刮；擦”，英文解释为“to remove an unwanted covering or a top layer from something, especially using a sharp edge or something rough”举个🌰：
Scrape your boots clean before you come in.
进来前先把靴子擦干净。
2）表示“刮坏；擦伤；蹭破”，英文解释为“to (cause to) rub against a surface so that slight damage or an unpleasant noise is produced”举个🌰：
He fell over and scraped his knee (on the pavement).
他跌倒了，（在路面上）擦伤了膝盖。
3）表示“勉强获得；艰难达到”，英文解释为“to succeed in getting or achieving something, but with difficulty or by a very small amount”举个🌰：
Her grades weren't great, but she scraped into university.
她的分数不高，但是勉强进入了大学。
veer
表示“偏离；改变；转变”，英文解释为“to change in the way it develops”举个🌰：
The debate veered away from the main topic of discussion.
争论脱离了讨论的主题。
🎬电影《夜行动物》（Nocturnal Animals）中的台词提到：When you get to the fork in the road, you veer to the left. 等你到了岔路口 就往左边走。
Emergency plans were activated and investigators rushed to the scene, the aviation regulator added.
航空监管机构补充说，已启动应急预案，调查人员赶到了现场。
The incident came less than two months after the deadly crash of a China Eastern Airlines plane led CAAC to launch sector-wide inspections to find potential safety lapses.
在这起事件发生前不到两个月，中国东方航空公司一架飞机的致命坠毁导致中国民航局启动了全行业检查，以发现潜在的安全漏洞。
lapse
lapse /læps/ 1）表示“过失，小失误”，英文解释为“a temporary failure”，如：a lapse of concentration 走神，a memory lapse 一时想不起来，举个🌰：
The management's decision to ignore the safety warnings demonstrated a remarkable lapse of judgment.
管理层作出的对安全警告不予理会的决定是决策上的明显失误。
2）表示“（两件事之间的）间隔时间”，英文解释为“a period of time passing between two things happening”如：a time lapse/a lapse of time 时间间隔。
Unverified video on social media showed a Tibet Airlines plane, a subsidiary of Air China, with heavy smoke and flames pouring from the left side of the aircraft as passengers and crew walked away.
社交媒体上未经证实的视频显示，一架西藏航空公司（中国国际航空公司的子公司）的飞机在乘客和机组人员逃离时，飞机左侧冒出了浓烟和火焰。
unverified
表示“未经证实的”，英文解释为“not having been confirmed, substantiated, or proven to be true”.
subsidiary
subsidiary /səbˈsɪd.i.ə.ri/ 表示“子公司；附属公司”，英文解释为“A subsidiary or a subsidiary company is a company which is part of a larger and more important company.”
flame
表示“火焰；火舌”，英文解释为“a stream of hot, burning gas from something on fire”举个🌰：
The flames grew larger as the fire spread.
火势蔓延，火焰越来越高。
Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport said the aircraft caught fire at 8:09 a.m. local time (0009 GMT).
重庆江北国际机场表示，这架飞机在当地时间上午8点09分起火。
Evacuation slides, which can often cause minor injuries, were deployed, according to unverified photos on social media.
社交媒体上未经核实的照片中可以看到部署了疏散滑梯，这通常会造成轻微受伤。
deploy
1) 表示“利用，调动（尤指想法、论据等）”，英文解释为“to use something for a particular purpose, especially ideas, arguments etc”，如：a job in which a variety of professional skills will be deployed 要用到多项专业技术的工作。
2) 表示“部署，调度（士兵、军事装备等）”，英文解释为“to organize or move soldiers, military equipment etc so that they are in the right place and ready to be used”，如：deploy forces/troops/weapons etc，NATO's decision to deploy cruise missiles 北约要部署巡航导弹的决定。
The plane involved is a nine-year-old A319, one of the smallest versions of the A320 family. It is powered by CFM56 engines from CFM International, a joint venture between General Electric and Safran, according to Airfleets.net.
所涉及的飞机是一架九年前的A319，是A320系列中最小的版本之一。据Airfleets.net报道，这架飞机使用CFM国际公司的CFM56发动机，该公司是通用电气和赛峰集团的合资企业。
joint venture
表示“联合企业，合资公司；联合商业活动”，英文解释为“a business or business activity that two or more people or companies work on together”举个🌰：
The website was a joint venture between him and his partner.
这个网站是他和合伙人的合资公司。
Airbus said it was aware of media reports about the incident and was making all efforts to assess the situation.
空客公司表示，已了解媒体对这一事件的报道，并正在尽一切努力评估情况。
Tibet Airlines is a regional airline based in Lhasa. It has a fleet of 39 planes, including 28 A319s, according to Airfleets.net.
西藏航空公司是一家设在拉萨（Lhasa）的区域性航空公司。据Airfleets.net报道，它拥有39架飞机，包括28架A319飞机。
fleet
表示“（由某人或某机构调度的）车队，机群”，英文解释为“a number of buses, aircraft, etc. under the control of one person or organization”举个🌰：
He owns a fleet of taxis.
他拥有一个出租车队。
On March 21, a China Eastern Airlines Boeing 737-800 with 132 people on board crashed in mountains in southern China, killing everyone on board. So far there have been few clues about the cause of the accident.
3月21日，中国东方航空公司一架载有132人的波音737-800飞机在中国南部山区坠毁，机上人员全部遇难。到目前为止，关于事故原因的线索很少。
The tragedy shocked a country which had one of the best airline safety records in the world and whose aviation industry was over the past decade, prior to COVID, one of the world's fastest growing markets by passenger traffic.
这场悲剧让这个拥有世界上最好的航空安全记录之一的国家感到震惊，其航空业在过去十年中，疫情之前，是世界上客运量增长最快的市场之一。
Passenger Jet Bursts Into Flames During Takeoff in China
Bloomberg
China’s aviation regulator says it is investigating why a Tibet Airlines plane veered off the runway and burst into flames during takeoff Thursday, injuring dozens of people.
中国航空监管机构表示，它正在调查一架西藏航空公司的飞机周四在起飞时偏出跑道并起火，导致数十人受伤的原因。
burst into flames
表示“突然着火”，英文解释为“to suddenly burn strongly, producing a lot of flames”举个🌰：
Smoke started pouring out from underneath, then the truck burst into flames.
烟开始从下面冒了出来，接着卡车便着火了。
The front of the Airbus SE A319 aircraft was engulfed in flames and enveloped by thick black smoke, footage posted on social media showed. Passengers carrying bags and other items were seen on the tarmac running away from the burning jet.
发布在社交媒体上的视频显示，这架空客A319飞机的前端被火焰吞噬，并被浓厚的黑烟笼罩。在停机坪上，可以看到背着包和其他物品的乘客逃离燃烧的飞机。
engulf
engulf /ɪnˈɡʌlf/ 1) 表示“吞没”，英文解释为“If one thing engulfs another, it completely covers or hides it, often in a sudden and unexpected way.”举个🌰：
A seven-year-old boy was found dead after a landslide engulfed an apartment block.
山崩掩埋了一座公寓楼之后，一名7岁的男孩被发现遇难。
2) 表示“使陷于”，英文解释为“If a feeling or emotion engulfs you, you are strongly affected by it. ”如：the pain that engulfed him 他所陷入的痛苦。
🎬电影《破碎人生》（Demolition）中的台词提到：The Hummer was engulfed in flames. 那辆悍马车瞬间被火焰吞噬。
envelop
表示“覆盖；包住；围绕；笼罩”，英文解释为“to cover or surround something completely”举个🌰：
The graveyard looked ghostly, enveloped in mist.
墓地笼罩在薄雾中，显得阴森森的。
footage
表示“（描述某一事件的）片段镜头”，英文解释为“Footage of a particular event is a film of it or the part of a film which shows this event.”举个🌰：
They are planning to show exclusive footage from this summer's festivals.
他们计划独家播放今年夏季节日活动的片断镜头。
补充：
📍closed-circuit footage指的是监控录像画面；
📍CCTV：此CCTV非彼CCTV，其中的CC就是Closed Circuit的缩写，TV就是电视Television的缩写。
📍 那么CCTV，闭路电视什么意思呢？据维基百科，闭路电视（简称CCTV）是指在特定的区域进行视频传输，并只在固定回路设备里播放的电视系统。例如录像机、大楼内的监视器等。这类播放模式就被称作闭路电视。下次你可以观察下监控摄像头墙边上是不是有CCTV的字样。
tarmac
tarmac /ˈtɑːmæk/ 本义是指“（铺路用的）柏油碎石”，可以指“柏油碎石地面”，也特指“铺有柏油碎石的飞机跑道/停机坪”，英文解释为“an area covered in tarmac, especially the area in an airport where aircraft land and take off”举个🌰：
Journalists waited on the tarmac to question him.
新闻记者们在停机坪上等候着向他提问。
While all 113 passengers and nine crew onboard the flight were safely evacuated, according to a Tibet Airlines statement posted on Weibo, 36 were taken to the hospital with minor injuries, the Civil Aviation Administration of China said.
根据西藏航空公司在微博上发布的声明，航班上的所有113名乘客和9名机组人员都被安全疏散。中国民航局表示，有36人受了轻伤，被送往医院。
The plane suffered “abnormalities” and the takeoff was aborted, Tibet Airlines said, without elaborating. The carrier is a subsidiary of state-owned national carrier Air China Ltd.
西藏航空说，飞机出现了“异常”，起飞被中止，但没有详细说明。该航空公司是国有航空公司中国国际航空股份有限公司的子公司。
elaborate
作动词，表示“详尽说明；阐述”，英文解释为“to add more information to or explain something that you have said”；
本身也可以作形容词，表示“精心计划（或制作）的；详尽的；复杂的”，英文解释为“containing a lot of careful detail or many detailed parts”举个🌰：
They're making the most elaborate preparations for the wedding.
他们正为婚礼做极为精心周到的准备。
🎬电影《美丽心灵的永恒阳光》（Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind）中的台词提到：it's really an elaborate ruse. 那只不过是精心设计的圈套。
carrier
此处表示“航空公司”，英文解释为“a company that operates aircraft”。
The plane was due to fly from Chongqing in China’s southwest to Nyingchi in Tibet. Flights are now arriving and departing Chongqing as normal, the airport said. However, the CAAC said one one runway was closed, while two were operating normally.
这架飞机原定从中国西南部的重庆飞往西藏林芝（Nyingchi）。机场方面说，现在航班正常抵达和离开重庆。而民航局表示，有一条跑道被关闭，另两条跑道正常运行。
runway
runway 1）表示“（时装表演）台道；过道，通道”，英文解释为“the long, narrow stage that models walk along in a fashion show”；
2）表示“（飞机）跑道”，英文解释为“a long, level piece of ground with a specially prepared smooth, hard surface on which aircraft take off and land”。
对比：
📍catway表示“（时装表演时模特走的）T形台，展示台”（the long, narrow stage that models walk along in a fashion show）。
The nine-year-old aircraft was powered by CFM56 engines from CFM International -- a joint venture between General Electric Co. and France’s Safran SA, according to Planespotters.net.
据Planespotters.net报道，这架有9年历史的飞机由CFM国际公司的CFM56发动机提供动力，CFM国际公司是通用电气公司和法国赛峰集团的合资企业。
Airbus China spokesman Michael Shen said: “We are aware of the media reports. All efforts are now going toward assessing the situation.”
空客中国公司发言人Michael Shen说：“我们注意到媒体的报道。现在正在尽一切努力评估情况。”
CFM didn’t immediately reply to requests for comment.
CFM公司没有立即回复评论请求。
The incident comes less than two months after a China Eastern Airlines Corp. plane crashed in the southwestern province of Guangxi, killing all 132 passengers and crew.
这起事件发生在中国东方航空公司一架飞机在西南部广西省坠毁，132名乘客和机组人员全部遇难后不到两个月。
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LearnAndRecord
2015年2月8日
2022年5月12日
第2651天
每天持续行动学外语