【王补平语文资料】外研新版英语九年级下册知识点总结Module1—4
Module1 Travel
Unit1 We toured thecity by bus and by taxi.
1. welcomeback 欢迎回来 2. not bad 还不错
3. befull of 充满=be filled with 4.over = more. than 超过、多于
5. becauseof + 名词/代词/动名词 because +句子
6. flyback to +地名 飞回某地 7. a bit late 有点晚 a bit of + 不可数名词
8. flydirect to Hong Kong 直飞香港 9. succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事
10.take a boat to sp. = go to sp. by boat 坐船去某地
10. havequite a good time 玩得很高兴
11. tourthe city v. = take a tour to thecity n. 环城市旅行
12. gofor a walk 去散步 13. had better do sth. 最好做某事
14. atthe end of the term 在学期末 15.nothing to worry about 没什么担心的
16. aslong as 只要;和……一样长 17.the school-leavers’ party 毕业生晚会
18.look forward to+ sth. / doingsth. 盼望(做）某事
Unit 2 It’s a longstory.
1. saygoodbye to sb. 向某人告别 sayhello to sb. 向某人问候
2. takecare 多保重 carefor:喜欢 care about:关心
take care = be careful 小心、注意 takecare of sb. / sth. 照顾某人 / 保管某物
3. geton 上（车） get off 下（车）
4. Beafraid +that从句 恐怕
be afraid of +名词/代词/动名词 害怕/担心 beafraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
5. takeone’s seat 就坐；坐某人的座位
5. have/get sth. ready: 把某物准备好 Please have your ticketsready.请把票准备好。
6. havea look at sth. = take a look at sth. = look at sth. 看一看某物
7. I seethe problem. 我发现问题了。 I see. 我明白了。
8. Howstupid of me.！我真笨！ = How stupid I am!
How + adj. + of sb. to do sth.某人因做了某事而显得怎样
How careless of you to make this mistake.
9. waita moment 等一会儿 for a moment 一会儿 at that moment 在那时
a moment ago 刚才 atany moment任何时候 a moment later片刻之后
10. 1).That’s very good of you. 你真好。
It’s / That’s + 形容词+ of sb. to do sth. 表示人的性 格或品质，这类形容词有：
kind, good, nice, clever, polite, careless等。It’s kind of you to help me with the work.
2). 若形容词仅仅是描述事物,不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价时，用forsb.,这
类形容词有：difficult,easy, hard, important, dangerous等。
It’s difficultfor us to finish the work.
11. gopast 经过
12. sb.be surprised to do sth.某人惊奇做某事 sb. be surprised at sth.某人对…感到惊奇
to one’s surprise 令人惊奇的是 insurprise 惊奇地, 是副词性短语，修饰动词
13.take off 脱下 (反义词 ) → put on穿上 takeoff 起飞
14.make sb. / oneself + adj.(形容词)使某人/某人自己怎样 Thenews made her happy.
15. make sb./oneselfdone (heard /understood)使某人/某人自己被（听见/理解）
Theteacher made himself understood in class.
16. It’s a long story. 说来话长。（口语）
17. 1)offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 offersb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物
2) provide sb. With sb. = providesth. for sb. 提供某物给某人
Module 2 Education
Unit 1 They don’t sit in rows.
1. What is…like? …是什么样的？/…怎么样？
Whatare English school like? 英国学校什么样？ What’s the weather like today?
2. a bit /a little/much/even + 形容词或副词的比较级 a little earlier much better
3. wear a jacket and tie 穿夹克衫系领带 4. sit in rows 坐成排
5. sports ground 运动场 6. Enjoy /like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
7. one day 某一天(过去/将来) 8. Play with 和…玩
9. mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 mean to do sth. 打算/意图做某事
Unit2-Unit3 What do I like best about school?
1. How do you like …？= What do you think of …？你觉得…怎么样？
2. far (away) from sp.离某地多远 3. primary school 小学 secondary school 中学
4. be present at 出席 be absent from 缺席
5. last (for) + 一段时间 持续… 6. have a break = have /take a rest 休息一下
7. two more lessons = another two lessons 还有两节课
8. instead of + sth. /doingsth. 代替，而不是
9. in the country = in the countryside 在农村，在乡下
10. parents’ meeting 家长会 11. once a term 一学期一次
12. above all 首先，是重要的是 13. do well in 在……方面做得好
14. ask for one’s advice 征求某人的建议 take/followone’s advice 接受/听从某人的建议
15.to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是 16. teach oneself sth. = learn sth. byoneself自学
Module3 Life now andthen
Unit1 They sometimeswork harder.
1. nearly = almost 几乎；差不多 2. know …about 了解关于…的情况
3. There is less fear of 很少害怕 4. get ill 生病
5. take /do exercise=play sports 做锻炼
6. used to do sth.过去常常做某事 There used to be 曾经有
7. suppose that 从句 猜想；认为 suppose sb. to be 认为某人是
be supposed to dosth. =should do sth. 应该做某事
You arenot supposed to play basketball here.
8. That’s because…那是因为… That’s why …那就是…的原因
9. the number of +可数名词复数 …的数量（数目、人数）,其作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
a number of +可数名词复数 许多的，其作主语时，谓语动词用复数。
10. in one’s free time = in one’s spare time = when sb. befree 在某人的业余时间
11. speak up 大点声说 12. the deaf 失聪的人 the blind 盲人
Unit 2-Unit3 I think life is better today.
1. all one’s life 终生，一辈子 all day (long) 整天 all the year round 整年
2. in the winter cold or in the summer heat 无论是寒冷的冬天还是火热的夏天
3. a loving mother 一位慈祥的妈妈 4. go out to work 出去工作
5. a full-timejob 一份全职工作 a part-time job 一份兼职工作
6. afford to do sth. 有足够的钱做某事 afford to buy sth. 买得起某物
7. what’s more 而且；更重要的是
8. play a role/part in(doing) sth. 在（干）某事上起作用
9. have a good education 接受良好的教育
10. be/get married to sb. 与某人结婚 11. be happy/glad to do sth. 高兴/乐意做某事
12. be busy doing sth. = be busy with sb. 忙于（做）某事
13. though 可是，不过；然而（位于句末）14. Generally speaking = ingeneral 一般而言
15. satisfying adj. 令人满意的 be satisfied with … 对…满意 satisfyv.使……满意
Module 4 Rules and suggestions
Unit 1 You must becareful of falling stones.
1. pay attention to sth. /doingsth. 注意（做）某事
2. for a moment 一会儿
3.set off/out= start off /out 出发，动身 set off for sp. 动身去某地
4. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 suggest that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人应该做某事
make a suggestion 提建议
5. whenever = no matter when 无论什么时候 6. close to = next to = near 靠近
7. hurt oneself 伤着某人自己 8. keep together 聚在一起，不分散
9. be/ get lost 迷路 10. go off = leave 离开；熄灭；变质
11. on one’s own = by oneself = alone 独自地 12. Start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事
13. be careful of /withsth. 小心某物 be carefulof doing sth. 小心做某事
becareful to do sth. 做某事小心
14. come on 过来；赶快；加油
15. To start /begin with 起初，开始的时候 begin/startwith 以……开始
16. get + adj. 变得（强调变化） get yellow
Unit 2-Unit3 We mustkeep the camp clean.
1. watch out = look out = be careful 小心，当心 2. Watch out for sb. /sth. 当心某人/某物
3. the three of us 我们三个人(总共三人) three of us 我们中的三个(我们不止三人)
4. fall asleep 入睡 5. In the middle of thenight = at midnight 在午夜
6. noise n. 噪音- noisy adj. 吵闹的-noisilyadv. 吵闹地 make a noise 制造噪音
7. look out of …从…往外看 Don’t look out of the window inclass.
8. Open adj. 开着的；营业的-- closed adj. open v. 打开；开业–close v.
9. in a tree (外来的物)在树上 on a tree (树本身长的的东西)在树上
10. put up 建造；搭起；举起 11. from a long way away 从很远的地方
12. tidy up 收拾；整理；使整洁
13. reach out 伸出(手或臂) reach out for sth. 伸手去够某物 reach sp. 到达某地
14. look up 抬头；向上看；查找，查阅
15. a piece of wood 一块木头 in the woods 在树林
16. every time = each time 每次；每当(引导时间状语从句)
17. My blood went cold. 我全身发冷。 go bad变坏/变质 go blind 失明
18. except 介词除……之外，常与all, every, anything, anyone,no 等词连用。
19. be made of 由……制成的 The table is made of wood. 这张桌子是用木头做成的。
20. wake up to …= realize 意识到We must wake up to the importance of English.
21. To save water is to save lives. 节约水就是挽救生命。To see is to believe. 眼见为实。
22. pass on … to…=pass… on to…把……传递给…… Please pass on the letter tohim.
23. in order to do sth. 为了做某事 so that + 句子 以便；为了
24. at the same time 同时
25. be known as 作为……而出名 She is known as a writer. 她作为一名作家而出名。
26. be responsible for sb. /sth. 对某人/某事负责 I’m responsible for my child.
编辑整理：王补平公众号，转载请注明来源。