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九全一册Unit 3 Could you tell me where the restrooms are ?

英文教学 2022-06-09

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★ 重点单词、短语


1. 左转 turn left

2. 以……开始 start with

3. 在门口 at the door

4. 去二楼 go to the second floor

5. 路过;经过 pass by

6. 寄一封信 mail a letter

7. 在左边 on the left

8. 礼貌地寻求帮助 ask for help politely

9. 在不同的场合 in different situations

10. 取决于 depend on

11. 与……交流 communicate with

12. 直接问题 direct questions

13. 引入 lead into

14. 地下停车场 underground parking lot

15. 换一些钱 change some money

16. 仅仅……是不够的 it’s not enough to just ...

17. 如何做某事 how to do sth

18. 以英语为母语的国家 

     English-speaking countries


★ 重点语法


本单元语法重点:连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句。


1. 由连接代词 who, whom, whose, what, which 等引导,不能省略。例如:

Do you know who he is?

2. 由连接副词 how, where, when, why 引导, 也不可省略。例如:

I don’t know where I can buy this kind of camera.

3. 宾语从句用陈述句语序,即:连接词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他

4. 主句与从句的时态关系:

(1) 如果主句是一般现在时,从句可以是根据情况所需要的任何时态。例如:

I don’t know when she came here. Can you tell me when he will come here?


(2) 如果主句是过去的时态,从句也应用过去时态的某一种。但若从句是表示客观事实或真理时,从句时态不受主句时态的限制,应用一般现在时。例如:

He told us why he would stay at home the next day. The teacher explained how the earth goes around the sun.


5. 某些由连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句可改为含“特殊疑问词 + 动词不定式”结构的简单句。例如:

Can you tell me where I can buy this book? → Can you tell me where to buy this book?



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