专四听写 | 英专四级听写考前训练002
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小伙伴们趁着假期,把专四准备起来吧。从今天开始每天听写一段,预计更新50期,小伙伴们加油吧!
2019专业四级听力考前训练
题目:A Popular Pastime of the English People
建议应试步骤:
考生可按照听中记录、听后检查三个步骤来完成听写,考生要尝试将每一部分有机结合到一起。
1. 听中记录:考生在听写的过程中要注意合理安排,熟练掌握速记方法。合理安排指的是考生听写每一遍录音时,侧重点应有所不同。
第一遍:第一遍录音是匀速朗读,意群之间没有停顿,因而,建议考生在听这一遍时以听懂大意为主,速记个别实词(主要是动词和名词)为辅。
第二遍:在第二遍录音中,每个意群后录音会停顿15秒,这时考生就要结合第一遍听到的大意,尽量逐字逐句写出每个意群的内容。根据听力信息处理和输出的特点,建议考生将听写的侧重点放在每个意群的首尾部分,因为这是考生最能听清且短时间内记得最清楚的部分。
第三遍:第三遍录音与第二遍的朗读模式一致,考生在听这一遍录音时应重点关注句子中间的实词和结构性的虚词,即关注第二遍没有关注的所有细节。在听完这一遍后,考生应该把文章的每个意群都基本写下来了,同时对文章的内容细节基本清晰。
第四遍:第四遍录音与第一遍的朗读模式一致,考生在听这一遍录音时,应将重点放在查缺补漏上。对于前三遍还没听写出来的部分,考生要在听这一遍录音时,结合语义、语感进行补充。
2. 听后检查:考生在听完四遍录音后,有两分钟的时间用于检查听写的内容。考生应充分利用这两分钟,通读自己写的全文,查找语法、语义和单词拼写错误,并根据逻辑对明显错误之处进行必要的更正。
听写原文:
A Popular Pastime of the English People
One of the best means of understanding the people of any nation is watching what they do with their non-working time.
Most English men, women and children love growing things, especially flowers. Visitors to England in spring, summer, or autumn are likely to see gardens all the way along the railway lines. There are flowers at the airports and flowers in factory grounds, as well as in gardens along the roads. Each English town has at least one park with beautifully kept flower beds. Public buildings of every kind have brilliant window boxes and sometimes baskets of flowers are hanging on them.
But what the English enjoy most is growing things themselves, If it is impossible to have a garden, then a window box or something growing in a pot will do.
Looking at each other's gardens is a popular pastime with the English. (144 words)Useful Words and Expressions:
means n.(用作sing.)方法;方式;手段
a means to an end达到目的的方法
by all means务必;无论如何;千方百计地
by any means [口]用一切可能的方法或手段
by fair means or foul不择手段地
by means of 通过;用;借助于
by no means决不,一点也不
by some means or (other)想个办法;以某种方法
leave no means untried想尽一切办法
not by any means一点也不,绝对不
The end justifies the means.[谚]只要目的正当,可以不择手段。
pot n.罐,壶
windbox n.窗台上的花盆箱,窗槛花箱
pastime n.消遣,娱乐
Swimming Is my favorite pastime.游泳是我最喜欢的一种娱乐。
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