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Great Voice | 为了实现你的目标,请为它保密!

2016-02-27 Derek Sivers NativeStudy


每周为你送来一些振聋发聩的声音。在这里,我们聆听世界的智慧,感受思想的撞击。英语的世界,去听、去说,从今天开始。


https://v.qq.com/txp/iframe/player.html?vid=q0138lt6hxe&width=500&height=375&auto=0

“许多心理测试已证明,告诉别人你的目标,反而会使目标不能实现。任何时候当你有了一个目标,你得按计划做些工作,来实现它。理想状况下,除非你实际地做些工作,你才会满足,但是当你告诉别人你的目标,大家也承认你的目标,心理学家发现,这被称为一种社会现实,思维定式让你有种错觉似乎你的目标已经实现了。然后,因为你感到满足感,你不再那么积极地做实际需要的艰苦工作……”


来自Derek Sivers演讲,“Keep your goals to yourself”。


推荐指数:⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️


英文字幕(重点推荐)

https://v.qq.com/txp/iframe/player.html?vid=i0160yrhs1r&width=500&height=375&auto=0Transcript

Everyone, please think of your biggest personal goal. For real -- you can take a second. You've got to feel this to learn it. Take a few seconds and think of your personal biggest goal, okay? Imagine deciding right now that you're going to do it. Imagine telling someone that you meet today what you're going to do. Imagine their congratulations, and their high image of you. Doesn't it feel good to say it out loud? Don't you feel one step closer already, like it's already becoming part of your identity?


Well, bad news: you should have kept your mouth shut, because that good feeling now will make you less likely to do it. The repeated psychology tests have proven that telling someone your goal makes it less likely to happen. Any time you have a goal, there are some steps that need to be done, some work that needs to be done in order to achieve it. Ideally you would not be satisfied until you'd actually done the work. But when you tell someone your goal and they acknowledge it, psychologists have found that it's called a "social reality." The mind is kind of tricked into feeling that it's already done. And then because you've felt that satisfaction, you're less motivated to do the actual hard work necessary.


(Laughter)


So this goes against conventional wisdom that we should tell our friends our goals, right? So they hold us to it.


So, let's look at the proof. 1926: Kurt Lewin, founder of social psychology, called this "substitution." 1933: Wera Mahler found when it was acknowledged by others, it felt real in the mind. 1982, Peter Gollwitzer wrote a whole book about this, and in 2009, he did some new tests that were published.


It goes like this: 163 people across four separate tests. Everyone wrote down their personal goal. Then half of them announced their commitment to this goal to the room, and half didn't. Then everyone was given 45 minutes of work that would directly lead them towards their goal, but they were told that they could stop at any time. Now, those who kept their mouths shut worked the entire 45 minutes on average, and when asked afterward, said that they felt that they had a long way to go still to achieve their goal. But those who had announced it quit after only 33 minutes, on average, and when asked afterward, said that they felt much closer to achieving their goal.


So if this is true, what can we do? Well, you could resist the temptation to announce your goal. You can delay the gratification that the social acknowledgment brings, and you can understand that your mind mistakes the talking for the doing. But if you do need to talk about something, you can state it in a way that gives you no satisfaction, such as, "I really want to run this marathon, so I need to train five times a week and kick my ass if I don't, okay?"


So audience, next time you're tempted to tell someone your goal, what will you say?


(Silence)


Exactly! Well done.


(Laughter)


(Applause)




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