富有企业家精神的后妈：品电影《音乐之声》【视频】

李克勤济学勤为径济学 2022-11-21

济学：怎样才算懂教育？这的确是个很现实的问题。我们经常看到一些教育部门出台新文件，新规则，新规划，滔滔不绝，煞有介事，可是一旦仔细观察，就很容易发现那些玩意中看不中用。

不要老是把教育问题推给教师，或者推给家长，一名教师，一名家长，能耐再大，也至多只能影响一个班，一个孩子，你一个教育管理部门，一个学校的校长，影响的可是一大片。如果在省部级教育部门，那可不是开玩笑的了。

当你去评估别人时，你自己是否考虑过被评估呢？

最近又看了几遍电影《音乐之声》，女主人公玛利亚，不仅是一位了不起的家庭教师，而且是一位富有企业家精神的后妈。

你看玛利亚教给孩子们的绝招：

这不就是音乐之道吗？

玛利亚（朱丽·安德鲁斯饰）是一个年轻活泼的修女，喜欢在大自然下高声歌唱，所以她常常忘记了修道院里的规矩。院长认为玛利亚并不属于规矩严格的修道院。院长与众嬷嬷商量后，决定安排玛利亚到一位名叫特拉普（克里斯托弗·普卢默饰）上校家当家庭教师。

上校的妻子去世多年，留下7个孩子，他要求对孩子严格管教。他告诉玛利亚在他家的家庭教师都做不长久，都是因为孩子的恶作剧。玛利亚果然也遭到了恶作剧，可是这位善良的老师并没有告诉他们的父亲，而是像个母亲一样照顾孩子，很快跟孩子打成一片。上校也渐渐在玛利亚的引导下改变了对孩子们的态度。上校与玛利亚之间发生了感情，他们完婚后回到了已被纳粹占领的奥地利，上校并不想为纳粹办事，一家人准备逃跑……

Sound of Music

The Hollywood storyline

Maria, a novice at a strict Salzburg convent, loves the majestic landscape of the Alps and often forgets about her religious duties and instead goes hiking on the mountains. The Mother Abbess, a very wise woman, thinks Maria might be better suited to life outside of the convent and decides to send her to Captain von Trapp's home to be the governess to his seven children.

When she arrives there, Maria is surprised at the military discipline which their father, a distinguished and widowed naval officer, exercises over his children and discovers that she is the latest in a long line of governesses that the children have driven away. Maria takes a different approach, instead of educating the children she introduces music into their lives. She teaches them how to sing, play and laugh and is rewarded with the children’s sympathy and love.

The children perform a puppet show for their father and this is where we see the blossoming love between the Baron and Maria for the first time. However, just a few days later the Captain presents Baroness Schroeder to his children as his fiancée. During a ball, the Captain and Maria perform a traditional folklore dance for the children and while they are dancing they discover their feelings for one another. Baroness Schroeder encourages Maria to leave the Trapp family home immediately and she flees back to the convent.

The children soon feel the loss of Maria and think about ways to make her come back meanwhile the Captain decides to marry Baroness Schroeder. Back at the convent Maria confesses her love for the Captain and the Mother Abbess makes her climb every mountain for her love. She hurries back to the Trapp family home only to find that the Captain has set his mind to marrying the Baroness. However, the Baroness sees the true love between the Captain and Maria and leaves. Maria marries the man she loves in the abbey where she was a novice accompanied by the seven children.

In a twist of fate, when they return from their honeymoon the Nazis have already seized occupation of Austria. The Captain plans to escape from enforced naval service and sees his opportunity: the whole family is to take part in a choral festival at the Salzburg Festival Hall. This is where the captain sings “Edelweiss”, an expression of his love for his country just hours before he has to leave it forever. The von Trapps make a dramatic escape after hiding out in the cemetery at the abbey.

主题歌《哆来咪 (Do-Re-Mi)》，流传很广，朗朗上口。

玛利亚就是这样巧妙地教会了一群调皮的孩子，怎样礼貌待人，

男主人公特拉普上校演唱的《Edelweiss》：

　　Edelweiss, Edelweiss

　　Every morning you greet me

　　Small and white

　　Clean and bright

　　You look happy to meet me

　　Blossom of snow

　　May you bloom and grow

　　Bloom and grow forever

　　Edelweiss, Edelweiss