期末试卷|八年级英语下册期末试卷及答案（可下载打印）
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八年级下学期期末检测卷
B.听对话：回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上。每段对话听两遍。(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5 分)
听第一段对话回答第6 小题 。
( ) 6. How will the woman go to the railway station?
A. By bus . B. By bicycle . C. On foot .
听第二段对话回答第7 小题 。
( ) 7. How long does the man plan to stay?
A. One night. B. Two nights. C. Three nights.
听第三段对话回答第8 小题 。
( ) 8. Why did the boy look tired?
A. Because he was watching TV last night.
B. Because he was preparing today’s test last night.
C. Because he was ill last night.
听第四段对话回答第9小题 。
( )9. What is the boy going to do ?
A. To learn English with his sister. B. To visit friends. C. To see new movies.
听第五段对话回答第10小题 。
( ) 10. When will the fashion show star?
A. At 8:30 a. m. B. At 9:00 a. m. C. At 9:30 a. m.
C.听短文： 在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上。短文听两遍。(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5 分)
( ) 11. Bill went to Mount Huang by last week.
A. train B. bus C. plane
( ) 12. Mount Huang is famous for its beautiful mountains, trees and .
A. water B. clouds C. lakes
( ) 13. Bill and his mother stayed there for .
A. three days B. a week C. three weeks
( ) 14. It was when they were there.
A. cloudy B. cool C. sunny
( ) 15. Bill felt ________________ every night.
A. excited B. tired C. crazy
D. 听填信息。 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5 分)
你将听到的是一篇对话，请根据所听内容完成下面的信息采集表。请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上。本题听两遍。
What | The boy wants to buy a 16 . |
What color | He doesn’t like red ,so he wants to buy a 17 one . |
How much | The boy paid 18 yuan for it. |
Size | Size 19 . |
What material | He also wants to buy a 20 cap for his mother. |
二.单项填空：从每小题四个选项中，选出一个填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上。（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
( ) 21. —Excuse me, what’s the ______ of this bike?
—300 yuan.
A. experience B. problem C. priceD. advantage
() 22. —There is _______ empty bowl on the table . You’d better put it away .
—OK .
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
( ) 23. Diaoyu Islands(岛) are parts of China and they’re ______ the southeast of China.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
( )24. It usually takes me _________ to finish my homework every night .
A. one and a half hour B. one hours and a half hours
C. one hours and a half D. one and a half hours
() 25. —Don’t tell ______ else about it. It’s between you and me.
—All right.
A. anyoneB. someoneC. no one D. everyone
() 26. When the soccer fans saw Messi, they got ______ excited that they cried out.
A. too B. veryC. soD. such
() 27. —Will you please give the book to Jane?
—Sure, I’ll give it to her ______ she arrives here.
A. beforeB. untilC. becauseD. as soon as
() 28. —Who listens ______ in class, Tom, Jack or Bill?
— Jack does, I think .
A. more carefulB. most carefulC. more carefullyD. most carefully
() 29. You can’t ______ how beautiful the lake is before you see it with your own eyes.
A. regretB. imagineC. wait D. accept
() 30. We felt quite hot in the room, so we had to______ our scarves .
A. put on B. take offC. pick upD. work out
() 31. —Mom, I was the first to reach the top of the mountain.
—Good job, John . I’m ______________ you.
A. strict with B. angry with C. proud of D. tired of
( )32. —You must finish this work tomorrow.
—OK. It’s not difficult for us _______________ it on time .
A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. to finishing
() 33. Yesterday Tom asked me ______ go fishing with him this weekend. I told him I was busy these days.
A. whether I can B. whether can I
C. whether I could D. whether could I
() 34. —I think we should try to save energy .
—______ Let’s starts now!
A. I agree.B. No problem. C. Hard to say.D. Take it easy.
() 35. —We can’t visit Xiamen with you because we can’t book the train tickets.
—Really? ______
A. Well done! B. Good idea! C. Enjoy yourself! D. What a pity!
三.完形填空：通读短文后，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
It’s common to have problems in our life. But we must know how to 36 with them. For example, your neighbor often plays the piano too loud and makes 37 .You are too
38 to tell him about it. What should you do? You can ask your best friend for 39 . Your friend may go to your neighbor’s house and tell him not to play itloud 40 you.
If you have no time to go to someone’s party and you don’t know how to 41 him, you can also tell your friend. Your friend may give you good 42 . He may tell you to call him to say thanks and tell him 43 you aren’t able to go there.
If you quarrel(吵架) with others, your friends may 44 great ideas to help you make peace with them. If you can’t afford to buy something , your best friend may lend you some money.
In my opinion , friends are important in our life .They are kind to us and they can help us . If we have no friends , we 45 lonely and unhappy all the time .
() 36. A. agree B. take C. stay D. deal
() 37. A. noise B. decisions C. food D. faces
() 38. A. excited B. shy C. tired D. late
() 39. A. bills B. meals C. help D. directions
() 40. A. as well as B. as usual C. no longer D. instead of
() 41. A. refuse B. accept C. welcome D. thank
() 42. A. time B. advice C. explain D. example
() 43. A. when B. where C. how D. why
() 44. A. hear of B. think of C. take care of D. talk of
() 45. A. feel B. felt C. were feeling D. will feel
四. 阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下列表格或短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上。
() 46. We can watch Beijing Opera in ___________ .
A. Red Star Theater B. Blue Sea Hotel C. City Clothes Center D. People’s Park
() 47. We can enjoy food in the restaurant in Blue Sea Hotel _______.
A. from 6:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. B. only at night
C. only in the daytime D. at any time
() 48. The clothes are for the____________ in New Clothes Month .
A. women B. men C. children D. young people
() 49. They hold the food festival to raise money to _______.
A. help sick children B. plant more trees
C. help blind people D. buy books for poor kids
() 50. Which one is TRUE?
A. The tickets to Beijing Opera are free .
B. A single room in Blue Sea Hotel costs ￥300 every night .
C. All the clothes are over ￥100 in New Clothes Month .
D. The food festival will last about a month .
B
An old man lived with his little grandson. Every day the old man got up early to read books.
One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I want to read books as you . But I always forget what I read. What are the advantages of reading?”
The grandfather didn’t answer him, but he said to the boy , “Take this little basket to the river and bring back a basket of water for me .” The boy went to the river to fill the basket with water , but all the water leaked out before he got back home. The boy was sad , but his grandfather laughed and said, “You’ll have to walk faster next time.”
The next time the boy ran faster, but the basket was still empty before he returned home. The boy said, “See, Grandpa, it’s no use!”
“Is it useless ?” the old man said. “Look at the basket.”
The boy looked at the basket and found that the basket was different. It was much cleaner.
“That’s what happens when you read books. Maybe you can’t understand or remember everything .Something will change in your mind after you read . Just like the basket . ”
() 51. The old man _________________ every day.
A. carried water B. read books
C. wrote books D. told his grandson some stories
() 52. After the grandson read books, he _________.
A. threw the books B. got up late
C. always forgot what he read D. couldn’t sleep as well as usual
() 53. The grandson used_______________ to get some water from a river .
A. a basket B. a bowl C. a glass D. a bottle
() 54. The underlined “leaked out” may mean_______________ in the passage .
A. 装满 B. 漏完 C. 沸腾 D. 灌溉
() 55. We will __________________after we read books .
A. not have any changes B. understand everything
C. change something in our mind D. never forget what we read
五.单词拼写：根据句子意思并结合中文或音标提示，在横线上填上一个形式正确的单词。请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
56. There is not enough ____________(空间) to put another desk in the room.
57. She can’t go to the party because she has to look after her ___________(生病的) brother.
58. She _____________(似乎) a little unhappy today. Let’s cheer her up .
59. If you work hard, I’m sure you’ll __________________/sək′s i:d/.
60. The temperature will be ______ /ə′bʌv/ 36℃ tomorrow. We have to stay at home .
六. 完成句子：请根据句子意思和中文提示，用英语把下列句子补充完整。请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上。（本题共5小题，每小题2分， 共10分）
61. I used to __________________ (收到……的来信)my parents every month.
62.___________________ (当心)! There’s a car coming.
63. I get up early every day _____________________ (为了)I can do more sports.
64. He spent too much time on computer games. _____________（结果）, he failed the exam .
65. Before you make a decision , you’d better _____________________ (仔细考虑它) .
七.短文填空: ( 本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
下面是一篇介绍Mickey Mouse（米老鼠）的短文，请认真阅读，并借助上下文，在空格里填上一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，使之合理通顺，请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上。
Look at the picture , it is Mickey Mouse. It’s lovely .Do you think so ?
Over 100 years ago, most movies were 66 , so people couldn’t hear the voice. A man called Walt Disney made a cartoon(卡通) mouse. The mouse is different 67 other mice because it could talk in the movies. He called it Mickey Mouse.Not only the young but 68 the old loved it, especially young children.
Why did this cartoon animal become so popular ? The main 69 is that Mickeywas like a common man. In Disney’s early movies, Mickey was unlucky. It was often in 70 , such as losing its house or girlfriend. However, it never gave up(放弃). Instead, it was 71 to face any problem. It always 72 its best to deal with problems in its life . People went to the cinema to see how Mickey won in 73 end .
There are more and 74 cartoons today. They are not 75 simpleas Mickey Mouse, but people still love this brave mouse. What about you?
八.读写综合：（本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分）
A）信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
下面是一篇有关交通规则的文章，请认真阅读后按信息表的项目要求填写信息。请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上。
Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people safe . Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. As we all know there are more cars than before. So drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make theroads much safer .
The pedestrian(行人) has as many rules to follow as the drivers . You should walk on the sidewalk(人行道) on the road. Always look carefully before you walk across the street.
If you often ride a bike, don’t ride in the middle of the road or run through red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, don’t look around or talk.
Drivers should slow down at the traffic lights. And the driver and passengers must alwayswear seat belts (安全带). Without seat belts ,they may be badly hurt in a sudden accident.
You must be careful if you have to travel in a bus . Get on or get off a bus only after itstops . When it is full, don’t try to get inside, or you may fall off.
Traffic rules are road safety rules. Please remember the famous saying “Thinking about others”.
Information Card
What helps to keep order on the road? | 76．_____________________________. |
How many people lost their lives in traffic accidents in China last year? | 77. ______________________________ . |
Where should the pedestrian walk on the road? | 78.______________________________ . |
What should people wear while driving? | 79. _____________________________ . |
When can you get off the bus? | 80. ______________________________ . |
B) 书面表达：( 10分) 请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上
看了上面这篇短文后，请你根据下面的写作要点提示, 针对同学们的真实情况，写一篇演讲稿，告诉同学们应如何遵守交通规则。
【写作要点】1. 介绍学校大部分同学上学的交通方式。
2. 指出同学们两种或以上违反交通规则的行为。
3. 针对同学们的这些行为，告诉大家应怎样做才安全。
【写作要求】1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、班级和姓名等。
2. 语句连贯，词数70词左右。开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
My dear friends,
There are more and more cars on the roads .It is important for us to obey the traffic rules .
______________________________________________________________________________
If everyone obeys the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents.
That’s all . Thank you !
八 年 级 英 语 科 参考答案
一. 听力理解(每小题1分，共20 分)
A. 1-5 A C C B A
B. 6-10 A B B A C
C. 11-15 C B A C B
D. 16. coat 17. black
18. 200/ two hundred 19. M 20. silk
二.单项填空：（每小题1分，共15分）
21-25 C B A D A 26-30 C D D B B 31-35 C B C A D
三.完形填空：（每小题1分，共10分）
36-40 D A B C D 41-45 A B D B D
四.阅读理解:（每小题1.5分，共15分）
(A)46-50 A A D B A (B) 51-55 B C A B C
五.单词拼写：（每小题0.5分，共5分）（所填单词拼写形式不正确不得分）
56. space 57.sick 58. seems 59.succeed 60. above
六．完成句子： （每小题2分， 共10分）（所填单词拼写形式不正确每个扣0.5分）
61. hear from
62. Look out/ Be careful/ Take care
63. so that / in order that
64. As a result
65. think it over
七. 短文填空: ( 本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
66.silent 67.from 68. also 69. reason 70. trouble
71. ready / brave 72. did / tried
73. the 74. more 75. as / so
八. 读写综合：
A)信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
76. Traffic rules
77. 104,000(people)
78. On the sidewalk (on the road )
79. Seat belts
80. Only after it stops
B )书面表达：(10分)
( One possible version )
...In our school, most students go to school by bike. But some of us don’t obey the rules. Some ride on the left of the road or go across the road when the traffic light is red. It’s too dangerous. I think we must be careful on the road . We should ride on the right instead of the left .We should also pay attention to the traffic around us and know traffic signals. If we don’t obey the rules , we’ll be in danger .(83词)