【经典英语】 新概念英语第一册117-118课
听读音频
教学视频
Lesson 117
Tommy`s breakfast
汤米的早餐单词表
1 dining room 饭厅
2 coin [kɔin] n.硬币
3 mouth [mauθ] n.嘴
4 swallow [swɔləu] v.吞下
5 later ['leitə] ad.后来
6 toilet ['tɔilit] n.厕所，盥洗室
课文及译文
When my husband was going into the dining room this morning,
今天早晨我丈夫走进饭厅时，
he dropped some coins on the floor.
把一些硬币掉在地上了。
There were coins everywhere.
到处都是硬币。
We looked for them, but we could not find them all.
我们虽然找了，但没有把它们全部找到。
While we were having breakfast, our little boy, Tommy, found two small coins on the floor.
正当我们吃早饭时，我们的小男孩汤米在地上找到两枚小硬币。
He put them both into his mouth.
他把这两枚硬币全都放进嘴里。
We both tried to get the coins, but it was too late.
我们俩都试图把这两枚硬币拿出来，但太迟了。
Tommy had already swallowed them!
汤米已经把硬币咽了下去！
Late that morning, when I was doing the housework, My husband phoned me from the office.
那天下午的晚些时候，当我正做家务时，我丈夫从办公室打来电话。
'How's Tommy?' he asked.
“汤米怎么样？”他问。
'I don't know,' I answered,
“我不知道”，我回答说，
'Tommy's been to the toilet three times this morning,
“今天上午汤米去了3次厕所了，
but I haven't had any change yet!'
但我还没看到硬币！”
课文详解
1．look for，寻找（强调动作过程）；find，找到（强调寻找的结果）。
2．Tommy had already swallowed them! 汤米已经把硬币咽了下去！
句中用了过去完成时形式 had swallowed。过去完成时用来表示过去两个动作中发生在前的那个动作。显然，句中咽下硬币的动作发生在夫妇俩能够把硬币从汤米手中抢过来之前。
3．later that morning,那天上午的晚些时候。
later是副词late的比较级。
4．any change
change是个多义词，既有“零钱”的意思，也有“变化”的意思。此处既可指“硬币”；也可指“情况的变化”。这是双关（pun /p)n/）修辞法。
过去进行时
构成：be的过去式+现在分词。
过去进行时表示过去某时正在进行的情况或动作。过去进行时和一般过去时经常在同一个句子里使用。过去进行时表示过去正在进行的情况或动作，一般过去时则表示比较短暂的动作或事件。
过去进行时的时间状语从句一般由when，while及（just）as等来引导，说明主句中动作发生时的背景。此外，可用 while或 at the time等强调同时进行的两种或几种动作。请看例句：
When I was doing the housework, my husband telephoned me from the office.
当我正在干家务时，我丈夫从办公室打电话给我。
While I was listening to the stereo, my mother came into the room.
我正在听立体声节目时，我母亲进房间了。
Just as she was cleaning her shoes, George knocked at the door.
她正在擦鞋时，乔治敲门了。
While I was cooking the dinner ,he was working in the garden.
我做饭时，他正在花园里劳作。
课后作业：
听L117课音频每天一至两遍
默写L117课课文和单词
Lesson 118
Where were you doing?
你那时正在做什么？
单词表
1 ring [riŋ] v.响
课文及译文
T： What were you doing when he arrived? 他到的时候你在干什么？
I was having a bath.我正在洗澡。
S： I was having a bath when he arrived.他到的时候我正在洗澡。
T： What was Mary doing when the telephone rang? 电话响的时候玛丽在干什么？
She was washing the dishes.她正在刷盘子。
S： She was washing the dishes when the telephone rang.电话响的时候她正在刷盘子。
T： What was your mother doing when the postman came?邮递员来的时候你妈妈在干什么？
She was making the beds.她正在铺床。
S： She was making the beds when the postman came.邮递员来的时候她正在铺床。
T： What were you doing when it happened?它发生的时候你在干什么？
I was telephoning my sister.我正在和我妹妹打电话。
S： I was telephoning my sister when it happened.那件事发生的时候我正在和我妹妹打电话。
T： What were the children doing when the milk boiled over? 牛奶煮沸的时候孩子们在干什么？
They were reading他们正在看书。
S： They were reading when the milk boiled over.牛奶煮沸的时候他们在看书。
T： What were you doing when the baby broke that cup? 孩子打碎杯子时你在干什么？
I was making tea.我正在泡茶。
S： I was making tea when the baby broke that cup.孩子打碎杯子时我正在泡茶。
T： What were you doing when your mother came into the room?你妈妈进入房间时你在干什么?
I was listening to the stereo.我正在听音乐。
S： I was listening to the stereo when my mother came into the room.我妈妈进入房间时我正在听音乐。
T： What was your father doing when he heard the news? 他听到新闻的时候你爸爸在干什么？
He was working in the garden.他正在花园里干活。
S： He was working in the garden when he heard the news.他听到新闻的时候他爸爸在花园里干活。
T： what was your sister doing when George knocked at the door?当乔治敲门的时候你妹妹在干什么？
She was cleaning her shoes.她正在洗鞋。
S： She was cleaning her shoes when George knocked at the door.乔治敲门的时候她正在洗鞋。
T： What was your son doing when his friends arrived?他朋友到的时候你的孩子在干什么？
He was doing his homework.他正在做作业。
S： He was doing his homework when his friends arrived.他朋友到的时候他正在做作业。
课后练习
A
1 He knocked at the door when I was answering the phone.
2 He came downstairs when I was having breakfast.
3 The phone rang when I was washing the dishes.
4 The boss arrived when she was typing a letter.
5 The train left when I was buying the tickets.
6 It rained heavily when I was driving to London.
B
1 When he arrived I was cooking a meal.
2 When he arrived I was washing the dishes.
3 When he arrived I was working in the garden.
4 When he arrived I was typing letters.
5 When he arrived I was shaving.
6 When he arrived I was boiling the milk.
7 When he arrived I was phoning my sister.
8 When he arrived I was dusting the bedroom.
C
1 While I was cooking the dinner, he was having a wash.
2 While I was cooking the dinner ,he was watching television.
3 While I was cooking the dinner, he was cleaning his shoes.
4 While I was cooking the dinner, he was listening to the radio.
5 While I was cooking the dinner, he was changing his suit.
6 While I was cooking the dinner, he was sitting in the dining room.
7 While I was cooking the dinner, he was reading the paper.
8 While I was cooking the dinner, he was driving home from work.
课后作业：
听L118课音频每天一至两遍