HSK微课堂•进阶训练‖第35讲 京城付费自习室突然火了

本文适合HSK六级水平

本讲导读

市场因需求而生，如今越来越多上班一族利用空闲时间学习充电，对于学习场地的需求催生了一批付费自习室，创造了一个社会新奇观，自习室的座无虚席也反映出了知识爆炸型社会的学习热情和激烈的竞争。那么付费自习室环境怎么样，市场反响反响如何呢，我们一起来看看吧。

Market is generated due to demands. Since recently more and more working people started to use their spare time to study and equip themselves, the demands to study sites forced the emerging of a batch of paid study room, which created a new spectacle in the society. Study rooms with all seats occupied also reflected the passion of learning and fierce competition in this knowledge explosion society. So how is the environment of the paid study rooms, how about their market reactions? Let’s find out together.   

（本文中标蓝词是HSK五级词，标红词是HSK六级词）

”图书馆很难占到位子，家里学不下去，书店、咖啡厅里环境又太嘈杂^（1）。”王先生是一名“大龄考证青年”，白天上班，晚上需要找个不受打扰的安静环境好好看书学习。听说公司附近开起了一家付费自习室，立马开始了每天晚上的学习打卡。

（1）嘈杂：表示环境喧嚣，声音很大，很多杂音。如，小明可以在嘈杂的环境中专心下来做作业。Noisy: means the environment is noisy, the voices are loud, and there are a lot of noises. For example, Xiao Ming can concentrate and focus on his homework even in noisy environment.

目前，北京市内的付费自习室已有20多家，其中一大半都扎堆^（2）在最近半年内开业^（3），尽管^（4）如此，有些地区的自习室仍然会出现一座难求的局面。付费自习室安静沉浸的环境戳中了不少人的学习刚需，似乎正悄然成为又一个创业新潮流。

（2）扎堆：凑在一块，表示集中。如，这栋最近才红起来的建筑被人扎堆围观。Gather together: flock gather, means centralize. For example: this building which is get popular recently is visited by people gathered together.  （3）开业：开张，第一次开始营业。如，店铺开业一般会推出优惠活动。Open for business: begin doing business, first time open for business. For example: generally a store just opening for business will have special offer.（4）尽管：在这里表示即使，相当于虽然。如，尽管小明平时学习很认真，但是这次考试他还是没有考好。Although, means even though in the context, equivalent to although. For example, although Xiao Ming was very earnest in his study at ordinary times, he did not get good score in this exam.

为了营造静谧的学习环境、提升注意力和学习效率，许多付费自习室采用密闭的暗室环境，一进去就感到一种肃静^（5）的氛围。几排长条形的桌子被隔档分成一个个宽约1米的小格子间，每个格子间里面都配有台灯、插座、置物台或是带锁的储物柜。有的自习室还提供类似^（6）学校图书馆里的大桌子，一张桌子两侧可以同坐6个人一起学习。

瞄准复习备考、充电提升的市民对于学习环境的刚需，付费自习室也价格不菲^（7）。北京地区付费自习室每小时的价格通常在10元左右，单日卡售价则在60元至90元不等。

（5）肃静：严肃、安静。如，在这种场合里保持肃静是应有的礼仪。Solemn silence: solemn and silent. For example, it is a courtesy to keep solemn silence in this occasion.（6）类似：与……相似。如，这栋类似钢琴的建筑是当地的一大特色。Similar: similar to something. For example, this building similar to a piano is a major feature of the locality.  （7）价格不菲：不菲，表示不低，不少。价格不菲就是价格不低，类似用法有代价不菲。例句如，这本精装书非常漂亮，可是它也价格不菲。Not cheap price (jià gé bù fěi): bù fěi, means not low, not a small amount. The whole word means the price is not low, you may take this form in analogy and make similar word, such as not low costs. Example sentence: this hardcover is very beautiful, but not at cheap price.

说起开办付费自习室的初衷^（8），肆阅空间创始人^（9）何敬平说，最初想到要创办自习室，也是因为自己考证期间总是找不到一个能专心学习的地方。“我觉得这是个好事，开自习室的人多，也说明愿意主动学习的人多起来了。”

（8）初衷：初心，最开始的心愿、想法，或最开始做某事的目的。如，设计这款产品的初衷是为了向科学家致敬。Original intention: the original aspiration, means the will and idea at the beginning, or the purpose of doing something at the very beginning. For example, this product is designed with the original intention to pay a tribute to the scientist.（9）创始人：创办人。如，这个公司的创始人是个刚毕业的大学生。Founder: people who created. For example, the founder of this company is a college student who is just graduated.

汉语小练习

1.关于付费自习室，可以知道（  ）

A．价格十分优惠

B．首家诞生于北京

C．分布在学校附近

D．环境相对封闭

2.谈谈你对付费自习室的看法。

本文改编自北京日报《花费不菲却一座难求 京城付费自习室突然火了》，图片选自网络，版权归原作者及网站所有。