【英语学习】新概念英语第一册(63-64课)课文音频及教学解析。
新概念英语第一册:学习英语的敲门砖(First Things First),讲练基本语音、语调(包括所有的音标、连读、同化)及英语中的基本语法、词法、句法及句型结构知识。这套经典教材通过完整的英语学习体系,帮助学生掌握英语的4项基本技能--听、说、读、写,使学生能在学习中最大限度地发挥自己的潜能。
新概念英语第一册《First Things First英语初阶》的学习对象为英语初学者,共有72个教学单元、144课。学习者学完后可以达到初级以下和初级的英语水平,若想继续提高,可以接着学习2、3、4册。小学高年级学生学习本课程最佳。
推荐学习机构:四川恒优国际教育绵阳分校新概念一课程。
资料与资讯
【 绵阳日语零基础出国留学课程】【九块九学日语】
Listen to the tape then answer this question. Who else is inbed today? Why?听录音,然后回答问题。还有谁今天也卧床休息?为什么?
【原文】
DOCTOR:How's Jimmy today?
MRS. WILLIAMAS:Better. Thank you, Doctor.
DOCTOR: Can I see him please, Mrs. Williams?
MRS. WILLIAMAS:Certainly, doctor. Come upstairs.
DOCTOR:You look very well, Jimmy. You are better now, but you mustn't get up yet.You must stay in bed for another two days.
DOCTOR:The boy mustn't go to school yet, Mrs Williams. And he mustn't eat richfood.
Mrs Williams: Does he have a temperature, doctor?
Doctor:No, he doesn’t.
MRS WILLIAMS:Must he stay in bed?
DOCTOR:Yes. He must remain in bed for another two days. He can get up for abouttwo hours each day, but you must keep the room warm.
DOCTOR:Where's Mr Williams this evening?
MRS WILLIAMS:He's in bed, doctor. Can you see him, please? He has a bad cold, too!
【参考译文】
医 生:吉米今天怎么样了?
威廉斯夫人:他好些了。谢谢您,医生。
医 生:我可以看看他吗,威廉斯夫人?
威廉斯夫人:当然可以,医生。上楼吧。
医 生:你看上去很好,吉米。 你现在好些了,但你还不应该起 床。你必须再卧床两天。
医 生:这孩子还不能去上学, 威廉斯夫人,而且不能吃油腻 的食物。
威廉斯夫人:他还发烧吗,医生?
医 生:不,他不发烧了。
威廉斯夫人:他还必须卧床吗?
医 生:是的,他还必须卧床两天。 他每天可以起来两个小时, 但您必须保持房间温暖。
医 生:威廉斯先生今晚去哪儿了?
威廉斯夫人:他在床上呢,医生。 您能看看他吗? 他也得了重感冒!
【学习笔记】
新概念一Lesson 63-64
一、课文详注
The children are playing with a toy car in the garden. 孩子们正在花园玩一辆玩具汽车。
noise是抽象名词。抽象名词是不可数的,前面加不定冠词a并不意味1、2、3、4等数目,只是赋予那个名词具体的含义,如一次、一种、一例、一番等。又如:
have a rest 休息一下
take a look at…看一眼……
3.lean out of the window, 把身子探出窗外。
out of是介词短语,与 in或 into相对,表示“离开”、“脱离”。
二、重要句型或语法
[禁令]don't与mustn't都可用来表示禁令。用mustn't表示“禁止”或“不许可”,语气比较强烈。
1)must表必须,如:You must stay in bed. / Must he stay in bed?
2)can表许可,如:Can I see him please, Mrs. Williams? / He can get up for about two hours each day.
英语里持续系动词主要有:stay、remain、keep等,表示状态的持续,如:You must stay in bed for another two days. / He must remain in bed for another two days. / Please keep quiet.
三、课文主要语言点
How's Jimmy today? Better. Thank you, doctor.
How's sb.?,用来询问某人的身体状况。better为good/well的比较级,但因为本课尚未开始学习比较关系,所以只要告诉学生better表示更好的意思即可。
Can I see him please, Mrs. Williams?
can作为情态动词,主要有三种意思:1)能够,表能力;2)可以,表许可;3)可能,表猜测。本课主要用来表许可。
certainly用来表示肯定或同意,相当于of course。
upstairs由up和stairs组成,表示楼上。楼下用downstairs表示。
well在此用作形容词,表示身体好的。
You are better now, but you must'nt get up yet.
not...yet,表示仍然不。mustn't是must的否定形式之一,表示禁止、不能;must还有一种否定形式为needn't或don't have to,表示不必。
rich常用来表示富裕的、富有的,但在课文里表示油腻的。
Does he have a temperature, doctor?
可复习一下第62课里的各种得病的表达。
...but you must keep the room warm.
keep+宾语+补语,表示保持....怎么样。
可对比in bed(因病等卧床不起)和in the bed(在床上)的区别。
四、词汇学习
keep the room warm. 使房间保持温暖。
keep the fire burning. 不要让火熄灭了。
he would not be able to keep his job. 他恐怕保不住他那份工作了。
if you like it, just keep it. 你如果喜欢的话,那把它留下来吧。
please keep this secret. 请保守这一秘密。
would you keep my things for me while i'm away? 在我离开的这段时间里,你能为我保管一下东西吗?
you'd better remain at home. 你最好留在家里。
we're going to remain in rome for another two days. 我们准备再在罗马逗留两天。
it will remain cold for a couple of days. 天气还将持续冷几天。
most people remained silent at the meeting. 多数人在会上保持沉默。
五、练习答案
lesson 64
1 jimmy is better now but he mustn't get up yet.
2 jimmy has a cold and he must stay in bed.
3 jimmy can get up for two hours each day.
4 jimmy often reads in bed.
5 jimmy listens to the stereo, too.
6 jimmy doesn't feel ill now.
1 don't take any aspirins!
you mustn't take any aspirins!
2 don't take this medicine!
you mustn't take this medicine!
3 don't call the doctor!
you mustn't call the doctor!
4 don't play with matches!
you mustn't play with matches!
5 don't talk in the library!
you mustn't talk in the library!
6 don't make a noise!
you mustn't make a noise!
7 don't drive so quickly!
you mustn't drive so quickly!
8 don't lean out of the window!
you mustn't lean out of the window!
9 don't break that vase!
you mustn't break that vase!
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供稿:四川恒优国际教育
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新概念英语第一册精品课程
四川恒优国际教育绵阳分校
新概念英语(第一册)
一、适合对象
1. 已经具备字母、音标基础的初级学员;
2. 处于英语初学阶段的小学高年级学生;
3. 英语基础几乎为零,希望能从头开始,打牢英语基础的学习者;
4. 想在小升初考试中取得好成绩的同学。
二、学习目标
1. 掌握英语初级词汇2000以上,近200个口语常用句型;
2. 掌握15个基础语法知识点,16个基本语态;
3. 无障碍通过小升初考试,能基本达到初一英语水平;
4. 能听懂一般的日常口语对话,作最基本的口语交流。
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