2017年成人高考专升本《英语》模拟题

2017年成人高等教育庆阳教学站高升专、专升本、高升本报名正在进行中，报考院校：兰州大学、甘肃农业大学、甘肃政法学院、西北师范大学、兰州交通大学、兰州理工大学、兰州财经大学、兰州工业学院、甘肃医学院、陇东学院、天津师范大学、兰州文理学院，专业种类齐全，欢迎有识之士咨询报考。

报考咨询热线：15213848800，18809349195（微信同号）。

报名地址：庆阳市西峰区南大街268号陇东职业专修学校（黄委会后院）。

一、语音知识

在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。

第1题 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项(　　)。

A.June

B. soon

C. classroom

D. drew

答案：C

第2题 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项(　　)。

A. bridges

B. faces

C. cakes

D. pages

答案：C

第3题 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项(　　)。

A.conclusion

B. impression

C. extension

D. pressure

答案：A

第4题 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项(　　)。

A.education

B. profession

C. precious

D. suggestion

答案：D

第5题 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项(　　)。

A. German

B. region

C. plant

D. sufficient

答案：C

二、词汇与语法知识,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。

第6题 Peter stays at home without a job, but he gets good __________.

A. pay

B. salary

C. wage

D. income

答案：D

解析： pay表示“支付”;salary和wage都指“(通过上班而得到的)薪水”，income指 “收入”。

第7题 Had he worked harder, he __________ the exams.

A. must have got through

B. would have got through

C. would get through

D. could get through

答案：B

解析：从句是一个省略if的条件句，表示对过去事实的假设，用虚拟语气。

第8题 There are some new books in the school library.They are __________ books.

A. child

B. childrens'

C. children

D. children's

答案：B

解析： 表示名词的所属格时用’s。学校图书馆进了新书，都是儿童书。

第9题 In spring and summer, the most popular __________ is tennis.

A. work

B. activity

C. games

D. sport

答案：D

解析： tennis意为“网球”，是一项运动。

第10题 It is those people who __________ most angry at what is going on at university campuses.

A. is

B. was

C. were

D. are

答案：D

解析： who替代的是主语those people，因此谓语动词用复数形式，本句时态是现在时。

第11题 The result made me __________.It was not half so good as I had expected.

A. disappointing

B. disappointed

C. disappoint

D. be disappointed

答案：B

解析： disappointed在句中做宾语补足语。

第12题 How I wish every family __________ a large house with a beautiful garden!

A. has

B. had

C. will have

D. had had

答案：B

解析： wish后面的宾语从句的谓语总是用过去时态。此题是表示与现在事实相反的愿 望，从句谓语用一般过去时。句意为：我多么希望每个家庭都有一座带漂亮花园的大房子啊!

第13题 His handwriting is __________ yours.

A. more better

B. as well as

C. much better than

D. as better as

答案：C

解析： much用在句中修饰比较级better。

第14题 If he __________ the job, he will get more money right away.

A. accept

B. accepts

C. will accept

D. has accepted

答案：B

解析： 条件状语从句中常用一般现在时态表示将来。

第15题 I apologize __________ being late but I missed the bus.

A. to

B. by

C. for

D. of

答案：C

解析： apologize for表示“因……道歉”;apologize to sb.表示“向某人道歉”。

第16题 --How did Bob do in the exams this time?

--Well, his father seems __________ with his results.

A. pleasing

B. please

C. pleased

D. to please

答案：C

解析：seems在此句中用作连系动词，选项部分作表语。再根据句意：这个结果使他的父亲高兴。所以，his father对于动词please来说应是被动者，故选C。

第17题 Neither Tom nor John __________ a bike of __________ own.

A. have, their

B. has, his

C. have, his

D. has, their

答案：B

解析： 主语由neither…nor…连接时，谓语形式由最邻近的主语的单复数形式决定。

第18题 He works__________

A. alone

B. lonely

C. lone

D. lonesome

答案：A

解析： alone意为“独立，独自”;lonely意为“孤独的，荒凉的”;lone意为“孤独的，寂寞的”;lonesome意为“孤单的”。根据题意，应是独自一个人工作。

第19题 It was your brother __________ I met at the station.

A. who

B. whom

C. that

D. why

答案：C

解析：本句是强调句型，其构成是：It is(was)+被强调部分+that…。当被强调的主语表示人时，that可以用who替代。本句强调的是宾语。

第20题 Don't forget to post the letter for me, __________?

A. do you

B. will you

C. are you

D. can you

答案：B

解析： 祈使旬的反义疑问句都用will you提问。

三、阅读理解:阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。

June came and the hay (干草) was almost ready for cutting. On Midsummer's Eve, which was a Saturday, Mr. Jones went into Willington and got so drunk at the Red Lion that he did not come back until midday on Sunday. His men had milked the cows in the early morning and then had gone out chatting without bothering to feed the animals. When Mr. Jones got back, he immediately went to sleep on the living-room sofa with the "News of the World" over his face. When evening came, the animals were still not fed. At last, they could stand no longer. One of the cows broke into the door of the storehouse with her horns and all the animals began to help themselves to the grains.

It was just then that Mr. Jones woke up. The next moment he and his four men were in the storehouse with whips in their hands, whipping in all directions. This was more than the hungry animals would bear. Together, though nothing of the kind had been planned beforehand, they jumped upon their masters. Mr. Jones and his men suddenly found themselves being struck with the horns and kicked from all sides. The situation was quite out Of their control. They had never seen these animals act like this before. This sudden rebellion of the creatures, which they were used

to beating and whipping just as they chose, frightened them. After only a moment or two, they gave up trying to defend themselves. A minute later all five of them were in full fright down the road with the animals running after them joyfully.

第1题单选 The four men did not feed the cows because __________.

A. they had not cut the hay yet

B. M Jones wasn't at home

C. they did not have time to feed them

D. the cows had fed themselves

答案：B

解析：这是一个幽默小故事。第一段。文中说乔恩先生在仲夏夜喝醉了酒，直到第二天

第2题单选 The cows broke into the storehouse because__________.

A. they did not like their masters

B. M Jones forgot to lock the door

C. they were kept in the cow-house too long

D. they were too hungry to wait for the feed

答案：D

解析：第一段。牛一整天都没有吃到东西，实在忍受不了了，便冲破了仓库的门。

第3题单选 What the five men finally do with the cows?

A. They chased and drove the cows awa

B. They continued beating the cow

C. They gave up the defense and ran awa

D. They gave in and fed the cow

答案：C

解析：第二段。乔恩先生和他的四个工人手拿皮鞭冲入仓库抽打他们的牛。

第4题单选 We can learn from the passage that___________.

A. the cows often ran out to look for food

B. the cows often had fights with their masters

C. M Jones and his men often beat the cows

D. M Jones and his men often forgot to feed the cows

答案：C

解析：第二段。事情一发生，他们立刻人手一根鞭。作者描述他们从没见过这些牛如此大胆地反抗，以及描述他们已经习惯了随意鞭打这些牛。这些都证实了一点，即乔恩和他的工人经常鞭打牛。

Stress makes a person want to stop whatever they are doing, try to relax, and become calm again.Too much stress results in physical, emotional, and mental health problems.

There are numerous physical effects of stress.Stress can affect the heart.It can increase the pulse rate, make the heart miss beats, and can cause high blood pressure.Stress can affect the respiratory system.It can lead to asthma.It can cause a person to breathe too fast, resulting in a loss of important carbon dioxide.Stress can affect the stomach.It can cause stomach aches and problems digesting food.These are only a few examples of the wide range of illnesses and symptoms resulting from stress.

Emotions are also easily affected by stress.People suffering from stress often feel anxious.They may have panic attacks.They may feel tired all the time.When people are under stress, they often overreact to little problems.For example, a normally gentle parent under a lot of stress at work may yell at a child for dropping a glass of juice.Stress can make people angry, moody, or nervous.

Long-term stress can lead to a variety of serious mental illnesses.Depression, an extreme feeling of sadness and hopelessness, can be the result of continued and increasing stress.Alcoholism and other addictions often develop as a result of overuse of alcohol or drugs to try to relieve stress.Eating disorders, such as anorexia, are sometimes caused by stress and are often made worse by stress.If stress is allowed to continue, then one's mental health is put at risk.

It is obvious that stress is a serious problem.It attacks the body.So, reduce stress: stop the world and rest for a while.

第5题 Which of the following parts of the body does not have physical problems caused by stress?

A. the arms

B. the stomach

C. the lungs

D. the heart

答案：A

解析：本文讲的是压力给人们带来的危害。第二段提到，压力可以给人的身体内部的各个器官带来伤害，但未提到手臂。

第6题 Choose the best answer to explain how alcoholism is caused by stress.

A. alcohol is popular

B. alcohol is similar to medicine

C. alcohol is a chemical

D. alcohol is used to relieve stress

答案：D

解析： 第四段中提到，压力常会使人对酒精或毒品有强烈的依赖，以寻求解脱。

第7题 Stress can affect the respiratory system by __________.

A. decreasing the pulse rate

B. a loss of carbon dioxide

C. causing breathing problems

D. causing asthma

答案：C

解析： 第二段中提到，压力会影响到呼吸(respiratory)系统，会引起哮喘症(asthma)，使人呼吸加快。

第8题 Symptoms of emotional stress include __________.

A. feeling joyous

B. feeling hungry

C. feeling thirsty

D. feeling tired

答案：D

解析： 第三段中提到，压力会使人在情感上出现问题，如焦躁、不安、厌烦(feelingtired)等。

四、英语作文：

假定你是John,将去上海旅游。写一封信给你在上海的朋友张强,告诉他你将乘火车于10月21日上午8点到达上海,请他接站,并请他帮你安排21至24日的住宿(旅馆最好靠近市中心,房间可以小一些,但不要太贵)。此外,你还要他帮你订24日返回北京的火车票。

注意：词数应为100左右。

Oct. 15 

Dear Zhang Qiang,

All the best,

John

参考答案：One possible version：

Oct. 15

Dear Zhang Qiang，

  How are you doing recently?I‘m planning to go to Shanghai and look around in the city for a few days. I’ll take the train and arrive at 8 o‘clock a.m. on October 21st. Will you please come and meet me at the station?I’m going to stay in Shanghai till October 24th. Please help me book a hotel room. I hope to stay in a hotel around the downtown area but the price shouldn‘t be very high. I don’t mind if the room is small. Another thing. Can you book a ticket for me back to Beijing on 24th?

All the best，

John

（长按识别上方二维码，关注我们吧！）