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最新 | 译林版六年级下册 Unit8(含中文翻译)

英语视线 2023-02-11

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Story time

New words

Sound time & Song time & Cartoon time

Unit 8 Story time
①Miss Li is asking the students about their dreams.
李老师正在询问学生们的梦想。
Miss Li: What do you want to be in the future, boys?
李老师:你们将来想成为什么,男孩们?
Mike: I want to be a dentist. Many children don t care about their teeth. I want to help them.
迈克:我想成为一名牙医。许多孩子不关心他们的牙齿。我想帮助他们。
Wang Bing: I want to be an astronaut. I want to fly a spaceship to the Moon.
王兵:我想成为一名宇航员。我想驾驶宇宙飞船到月球。
Liu Tao: I want to be a football player. I want to play in the World Cup some day.
刘涛:我想成为一名足球运动员。我想有朝一日在世界杯踢球。
Miss Li: Thank you, boys. Your dreams are great!
李老师:谢谢你们,男孩们。你们的梦想很伟大!
② Miss Li: What do you want to be in the future, girls?
李老师:你们将来想成为什么,女孩们?
Su Hai: I want to be a dancer. Dancing makes people healthy and beautiful.
苏海:我想成为一名舞蹈家。跳舞使人们健康和美丽。
Nancy: I want to be a writer. I want to write stories for children.
南希:我想成为一名作家。我想为孩子们写故事。
Yang Ling: I want to be a pianist. Music makes people happy.
杨玲:我想成为一名钢琴演奏家。音乐使人快乐。
③ Mike: What s your dream, Miss Li?
迈克:你的梦想是什么,李老师?
Miss Li: I want to see your dreams come true!
李老师:我想看到你们的梦想成真!

Words
an astronaut 一位宇航员
a dancer 一位舞者
a football player 一位足球运动员
a pianist  一位钢琴家

Sound time
Word linking
连读

My teacher asked me, 
我的老师问我
“What do you want to be?” 
你想成为什么样的人?
I told him what I thought. 
我告诉他我的想法。
I said,“An astronaut! 
我说,一位宇航员!
I want to walk on Mars, 
我想在火星行走。
And look at all the stars!”
看到所有的星星!

Song time
I m a little teacher
我是一名小老师
I m a little teacher. Here s my book.
我是一名小老师。这是我的书。
I teach in my school every day.
我每天在我的学校教课。
When I m in the classroom, hear me say,
当我在教室里的时候,(就能)听到我说:
"All you children, please be good."
“所有的孩子,请听话。

Cartoon time
Bobby and his friends have their dreams.
博比和他的朋友们有他们的梦想。
①Bobby wants to be a scientist. He should study hard. He will read many books.
博比想成为一名科学家。他应该努力学习。他将读许多书。
②Sam wants to be a policeman. He wants to help people. A policeman should be brave and strong. Sam will do more sport.
萨姆想成为一名警察。他想帮助人们。一名警察应该勇敢和强壮。萨姆将做更多的体育运动。
③Willy wants to be an artist. He likes painting. He often paints pictures in the park. He will have painting lessons.
威利想成为一名艺术家。他喜欢画画。他经常在公园里画画。他将上绘画课。
④Billy wants to be a cook. He likes food. He will go to cooking school.
比利想成为一名厨师。他喜欢食物。他将去烹饪学校。
⑤We all have a dream. What s your dream?
我们都有梦想。你的梦想是什么?


单词

dream     梦想 

future     将来,未来 

care about    关心,在乎 

tooth    牙齿 

astronaut    宇航员 

spaceship     宇宙飞船 

football player       足球运动员 

World Cup       世界杯 

dancer      舞蹈家 

pianist      钢琴演奏家

come true      实现,成真 

take care of     爱护;照顾 

scientist        科学家 

brave      勇敢的 

artist      艺术家 

paint      画画


重点内容

重点

in the future 在将来

care about 关心,在乎

fly a spaceship 驾驶宇宙飞船

football player 足球运动员

World Cup 世界杯

write stories 写故事

come true 实现,成真

study hard 努力学习

brave and strong 勇敢和强壮

paint pictures 画画

do more sport 做更多的体育运动

in the park 在公园里

have painting lessons 上绘画课

go to cooking school 去烹饪学校


惯用语:

Thank you.谢谢你(们)。

 

知识点精析

1.如何询问对方将来想从事什么职业

【课文应用】What do you want to be in the future,boys?

你们将来想成为什么,男孩儿们?

I want to be a dentist.

我想成为一名牙医。

【句型结构】

问句:What do you want to be in the  future?

答语:I want to be a/an+职业名词.

【重点解析】

  • 问句用于询问对方将来想从事什么职业,其中what意为“什么”,

  • in the future 意为“将来”。

  • want后接动词不定式。

  • be在此处意为“成为”。

【生活实例】Miss Brown正在询问Liu Mei将来想从事什么职业,让我们看一看Liu Mei怎么说的:

Miss Brown: What do you want to be in the future?

你将来想成为什么?

Liu Mei: I want to be an English teacher.

我想成为一名英语老师。

 

2.如何询问他人将来想从事什么职业

(1)问句:What does+主语(第三人称单数)+want to be in the future?

答语:He/She wants to be a/an+职业名词.

例如:What does she want to be in the future?

她将来想成为什么?

She wants to be an artist.

她想成为一名艺术家。

(2)问句: What do+主语(第三人称复数)+want to be in the future?

答语:They want to be+职业名词(复数).

例如:-What do they want to be in the future?

他们将来想成为什么?

-They want to be football players.

他们想成为足球运动员。

 

3.英语中的职业名词

farmer 农民

worker 工人

soldier 军人

student 学生

singer 歌唱家

nurse护士

doctor 医生

driver 司机

pilot 飞行员

policeman 警察

postman 邮递员

teacher 教师

vet 兽医

writer 作家

cook 厨师

dentist  牙医

actor 演员

fireman消 防员

professor 教授

 

4.如何询问对方将来想做什么

【课文应用】What do you want to do in the future?

你将来想做什么?

I want to fly to the Moon.

我想飞到月球。

【句型结构】问句:What do you want to do in the future?

答语:I want to+动词原形(+其他).

【重点解析】want意为“想要”,后接动词不定式。

问句中的第一个do是助动词,在此句型中帮助构成疑问句,无实际意义;第二个do为实义动词,意为“做;干”。

【生活实例】妈妈正在问Mary将来想做什么,让我们来看一-看她们的对话:

Mum:What do you want to do in the future?

你将来想做什么?

Mary:I want to play the piano for people.

我想为人们弹钢琴。

 

5.询问他人将来想做什么的句型

(1)问句: What does+主语(第三人称单数)+ want to do in the future?

答语: He/She wants to+动词原形(+其他).

例如:What does he want to do in the future?

他将来想做什么?

He wants to fly a spaceship.

他想驾驶宇宙飞船。

(2)问句:What do+主语(第三人称复数)+ want to do in the future?

答语:They want to+动词原形(+其他).

例句:What do they want to do in the future?

他们将来想做什么?

They want to write stories.

他们想写故事。

 

单元重点归纳

词汇分类

astronaut 宇航员

dancer 舞蹈家

pianist 钢琴演奏家

scientist 科学家

artist 艺术家

dream 梦想

future 将来,未来

tooth 牙齿

spaceship 宇宙飞船

brave 勇敢的

paint 画画


习惯搭配/短语

care about关心,在乎

fly a spaceship 驾驶宇宙飞船

write stories写故事

come true 实现,成真

take care of 爱护;照顾

World Cup 世界杯

football player 足球运动员

in the future 在将来


句型

  • 询问对方将来想从事什么职业的句型及其答语

What do you want to be in the future?

I want to be a dentist.

I want to be a scientist.

I want to be an artist.

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