英文版《你好,中国》( Hello, China ):12- Invention of printing(印刷术)
Hello China 英文版《你好,中国》是由中国国家广电总局主办、中国国际广播电台、高等教育出版社联合策划实施的大型多媒体系列文化项目。本分享视频来自腾讯视频,版权归原作者所有,本分享旨在学生英语学习。
Hello China 英文版《你好,中国》选取了100个代表中国传统文化精髓的汉语词汇,从不同侧面反映中国文化的博大精深。
A Chinese named Bi Sheng invented movable type print around 1,000 years ago. The movable components are cubes made of baked clay. Characters were carved on each piece of clay, which looked like the seals widely used in China. The movable components could be arranged freely to form different vocabularies and sentences. They were fixed on an iron plate with frames in certain sequence. Then ink was painted and a piece of paper was laid down. A printed sheet was created this way. This technique improved the efficiency of printing and transformed traditional tranion into modern printing. s and paintings spread widely in the world with the help of yìn shuā.
单词速记:
1. movable [ˈmuːvəbl] adj.可移动的;活动的;不固定的 n.动产;个人财物
mov 移动 + able 形容词或名词后缀
movable type [ˈmuːvəbl taɪp] 活字版;活字印刷;活字印刷术;活版;活字
It's a vinyl doll with movable arms and legs
这是一个四肢可以活动的乙烯基塑料玩具娃娃。
2. component [kəmˈpoʊnənt] n.组成部分;成分;部件 adj.成分的;组成的;合成的;构成的
com 共同 + pon 放,放置 + ent 名词或形容词后缀 → 共同放到一起 → 组成的
Trust is a vital component in any relationship.
在任何关系中,信任都是一个至关重要的因素。
3. clay [kleɪ] n.黏土;陶土
...the heavy clay soils of Cambridgeshire...
剑桥郡的重黏土质土壤