仁爱版英语九年级上册 Unit2 Topic1 单词课文朗读|微课视频|知识点

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01Unit2 Topic1 单词

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bee	[biː]	n.蜜蜂
butterfly	[ˈbʌtəflaɪ]	n.蝴蝶；蝶泳
mess	[mes]	n.肮脏，杂乱；困境
shame	[ʃeɪm]	n.羞耻，羞愧=pity
several	['sevərəl]	det.&pron.几个，数个= a few
pour	[pɔː]	v.倒出；倾泻；不断流出
waste	[weɪst]	adj.废弃的n.废料v.浪费
villager	['vɪlɪdʒə]	n.村民，乡下人
destroy	[dɪˈstrɒi]	v.破坏，毁坏
cut down	['kʌtdaʊn]	砍倒
pollute	[pə'luːt]	v.污染
goodness	['gʊdnɪs]	n.天哪；啊呀
breathe	[briːð]	v.呼吸
pain	[peɪn]	n.疼，痛，痛苦
produce	[prə'djuːs]	n.生产,制造
chest	[tʃest]	n.胸部,胸膛
awful	[ˈɔːfʊl]	adj.很坏的，极讨厌的
bear	[beə]	v.承受，忍受 n. 熊
editor	[ˈedɪtə]	n.主编，编辑
soil	[sɔɪl]	n.土壤，土地
harmful	[ˈhɑːmfʊl]	adj.有害的
deaf	[def]	adj.聋的
print	[prɪnt]	v.印刷
hearing	[ˈhɪərɪŋ]	n.听力，听觉
loss	[lɒs]	n.丧失，损失，丢失
disturb	[dɪs'tɜːb]	v.打扰；扰乱
uncomfortable	[ʌnˈkʌmftəb(ə)l]	adj.使人不舒服的
sort	[sɔːt]	n.种类,类别;品种v.整理
environmental		adj.环境的
including		prep.包括……在内
onto	[ˈɒntuː]	prep.向，朝
sentence	[ˈsent(ə)ns]	n.句子;判决,宣判
coal	[kəʊl]	n.煤
create	[kriːˈeɪt]	v.造成；创造
blood	[blʌd]	n.血，血液
high blood pressure		高血压
planet	[ˈplænɪt]	n.行星

02Unit2 Topic1课文朗读、动画视频

p27-1a

p29-1a

p31-1a

03Unit2 Topic1知识梳理

Topic1 Pollution has caused too many problems.

【重点短语】

1. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事

    see sb. do sth. 看见某人做过某事或经常做某事

2. there is/are sb./sth. doing sth.

   有某人/物正在做某事

3. pour …into… 把……倒入……

4. what’s worse 更糟糕的是

5. make noise 制造噪音

6. be in a bad mood心情差

7. can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事

8. breathing problems 呼吸问题

9. throw …around/about 到处乱扔……

10. in today’s world 在当今世界

11. be harmful to=do harm to 对……有害

12. go deaf 变聋

13. lose one’s hearing 丧失听力

14. hearing loss 听力丧失

15. quite a few=many 许多

      quite a little= much 许多

16. it was reported that… 据报道

17. no better than

  不比……好，和……一样差

18. cause sb./sth.to do sth. 

  导致某人/某物做某事

19. as well 也

20. cut down 砍伐，降低，减少

【词形转换】

1.breathe v.呼吸

   breath n.一次吸入的空气

2.produce v. 生产，制造

   production n.生产，制造，产品

3.pollute v.污染

   pollution n.污染

4.harm v./n. 危害

   harmful adj.有害的

5.comfort v./n. 安慰，安抚

   comfortable adj. 舒适的

   uncomfortable adj. 使人不舒服的

6.please v.使……高兴

   pleased adj. 高兴的，喜欢的

   pleasant adj. 令人愉快的，舒适的

   unpleasant adj. 令人不快的，不舒服的

   pleasure n.快乐，乐趣，乐事

7.include v. 包括

   including prep.包括……在内的

8.chemistry n. 化学，化学过程

   chemical n.[C]化学品

                   adj. 化学的

【重点句型】

1.What a mess! 真是糟糕透了!

2.What happened here? 

这儿发生了什么？

3.The flowers and grass have gone!

花和草已经不见了！

4.What a shame! 多么遗憾呀！

5.There are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the stream.

有几个化工厂正向河里排放废水。

6.Everything has changed.

一切已经变了。

7.--How long have you been like this?

   --I have been like this since last week.

 --你像这样多久了？

--自从上周已经这样。

8.Have you seen a doctor? 

你看医生了吗？

9.Noise is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to human’s health.

噪音也是一种污染并且对人类健康有害。

10. Quite a few people living near airports also have hearing loss.

许多居住在机场附近的人也有听力损失。

(living near airports 现在分词做people后置定语)

【重点语法】

直接引语和间接引语

1. Granny said, “I’m feeling even worse.”

Granny said that she was feeling even worse.

2. “ Do you still want to live here, Granny?” the journalist asked.

The journalist asked Granny if she still wanted to live there.

3. “ How is the environment around this place?” the journalist asked.

The journalist asked how the environment around that place was.

【话题作文】

人类只有一个地球。根据提示，以“Saving the Earth”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。

提示: （1）如何保护环境已成为世界最大难题之一；

（2）各种污染破坏环境，损害健康；

（3）不要乱倒垃圾，乱排废水； 

（4）我们应该保护环境，使我们的家园更加美丽。

【参考范文】

Saving the Earth

How to protect the environment has become one of the biggest problems in the world. There are many kinds of pollutions around us, such as air pollution, noise pollution, water pollution and light pollution. We can find that rubbish not only pollutes our environment but also harms people’s health. So we should not throw rubbish everywhere. Some factories pour waste water into the rivers and the lakes. The behavior of these factories will pollute the water, and sometimes it can kill the fish living in them.

We have only one earth. We must keep our environment clean and tidy. We must try our best to protect her, and make our home more beautiful.

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