人教版 |八年级英语下册Unit3 Section A 1a-2d 课件+课文朗读+导学案

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同步导学案

Unit 3  Could you please clean your room ?

Section A (1a—2d)

学习目标：

1、本节重点单词和短语的运用。

2、听力训练中关键信息的把握。

预习导学：

1a-2d 单词过关（写出这些单词的汉语意思，后面的例句可以帮助你）

rubbish________     take out the rubbish___________  fold________  fold______   sweep_______   floor_______   mess_________  

1. Don’t throw rubbish everywhere , everyone plays a part in keeping the environment clean.（不要到处乱扔垃圾，保持环境整洁是每个人分内的事情。）

2. Tom , I’m busy doing the dishes , could you please take out the rubbish ? （汤姆，我在忙着洗碗，你可以帮忙倒垃圾吗？）

3. I can help with housework , such as doing the dishes ,folding the clothes , and sweeping the floor.（我可以帮忙做家务，像洗碗、折叠衣服、扫地等。）

4. Tom’s mother was unhappy when she saw the mess in the room.（当Tom的妈妈看见房间里一片混乱的时候，她不高兴了。）

单词过关升级：根据汉语提示默写英文单词

垃圾____________    倒垃圾_______________

折叠、对折___________  

扫、打扫________ 过去式___________    

地板____________   

杂乱、不整洁________   

1a Do you do these chores at home ? Discuss them with your partner. （你在家里做这些家务吗？和你的搭档讨论一下。)

do the dishes（洗碗、洗餐具）  take out the rubbish （倒垃圾）

fold your clothes（折叠你的衣服）     sweep the floor （扫地）

make your bed（整理床铺）   clean the living room (打扫起居室）

1b Listen. Who will do these chores ? Check Peter’s mother or Peter（听，谁会做这些家务？勾出Peter或者Peter的妈妈）

Chores	Peter’s mother	Peter
do the dishes
sweep the floor
take out the rubbish
make the bed
fold the clothes
clean the living room

1c Make conversations about the chores in 1a.

A: Could you sweep the floor ?

B: Yes, sure. Can you do the dishes?

A: Well , could you please do them? I’m going to clean the living room.

B: No problem.

知识点分析：

怎样礼貌的提出请求，且正确回答。

Could you please do ...? (语气较委婉)

肯定回答：Yes, sure./OK./Sure./Certainly./No problem. /Of course./With pleasure.

否定回答：Sorry, I can't. I'm going to..../ I have to....

注意：表示委婉语气的Could提问，作回答时，不用could而用can.

Could I/we do...? 表示许可

肯定回答：Yes , you can.  否定回答：No , you can’t.

同学们，这就是第一页需要掌握的内容，为了检查一下你们的掌握情况，请及时完成下列练习题。

翻译下列短语：

1、 洗碗____________  

2、倒垃圾________    

3、折某人的衣服____________   

4、扫地 ________________     

5、整理床铺____________

6、打扫起居室 ______________   

7、没问题_______________

8、做家务_______________

人教版英语八年级下册第二单元第二页

2b Listen. Peter asks his father if he can do four things. What does his father say ? Check  yes or no.（听，Peter在问父亲是否他可以做四件事情。父亲说什么？勾选答案yes或者no）

预习2a，找出下列短语（结合表格内容）

1、go out for dinner ______________  2、go to the movies ________________   3、stay out late__________________   4、get a ride_____________      

5、have to ________________     6、need to do sth._________________

7、have a basketball game _______________

2b. Listen again. Why does Peter’s father say “no”? Draw lines to the reasons in the chart in 2a.（再听一遍，为什么peter的父亲说“no”，将2a的表格连线。）

Peter wants to…	Peter’s father says…	His father’s reason
go out for dinner	____ yes     ____ no	I have to do some work
go to the movies	____ yes     ____ no	You have to clean your room
stay out late	____ yes     ____ no	I need to eat breakfast
get a ride	____ yes     ____ no	You have a basketball game

2c:练习对话（参见书上98-99页）

A: Could I use your computer ?

B: Sorry. I’m going to work on it now.

A: Well , could I watch TV?

B: Yes , you can, but first you have to clean your room.

2d 认真读对话，回答下列问题。

1、What does the sister ask Tony to do ?

_____________________________________________________________

2、How long does Tony watch TV ?

__________________________________

3、What does the sister want to Tony to do ?

_________________________________________________________

4、What will mother feel when she comes back from shopping and sees the mess ?

_________________________________________________________

5、Do you think they will clean the room at last ?

________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1、She asks him to help out with a few things.

2、Two hours.

3、He wants Tony to take out the rubbish , fold the clothes and do the dishes.

4、She won’t be happy.

5、Yes, I do.

再次读对话，弄懂以下句子的意思。

1、Could you please help out with a few things ?

2、I think two hours of watching TV is enough for you?

3、Could you take out the rubbish , fold the clothes and do the dishes?

4、Mom will be back from shopping any minute from now.

5、She won’t be happy if she sees this mess.

6、But the house is already pretty clean and tidy.

7、It’s clean , but it’s not “mother clean”.

答案：1、_____________________________________

2、__________________________________________

3、_______________________________________

4、__________________________________________

5、___________________________________________

6、___________________________________________

7、___________________________________________

读对话，根据对话内容填空

     The sister and Toney are having a conversation. The sister wants Tony to  1.__________ （帮忙解决）a few things. But Tony wants to  2. _________ （至少）finish watching the show. The sister asks Tony to  3.____________（倒垃圾）， 4.______________（折衣服））and do the dishes. She  thinks her mother will come back from shopping 5.__________ （随时）.And the mother won’t be happy if she sees this  6. ______ .（混乱、杂乱无章）.So they are going to clean the room now.

参考答案：

1. help out with   2.at least  3.take out the rubbish   4. Fold the clothes   5.any minute now    6.mess

以上便是八年级英语下册第三单元Section A （1a-2d）的内容，请同学们抽时间记一记短语。.

总结与反思 

通过本节课的学习

我最大的收获是_______________________________

_____________________________________________

感到自己有待加强的是_________________________

同学们，万丈高楼平地起，英语的学习是一个循序渐进、长期坚持的过程，让我们一起努力，学好英语！

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