人教版 |八年级英语下册Unit 10 Section B 2a-2d 课件+课文朗读+导学案

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同步导学案

Unit10 I have had this bike for three years

Period 6  (SectionB 2a- 2d)

【学习目标】

1.熟练掌握并正确使用本课单词和短语。

2.能自己理解2a短文。

3.意识到珍惜自己周围事物的变化，关爱他人。

【重点难点】

重 点：理解2a的课文,能理解并运用其中的重点短语或句子。

难 点：在正确理解文章的含义基础上，准确完成相应的习题。

【导学过程】

一、 课前预习

短语翻译

1.在…之间                    

2.把…视为                      

3.search for sth                    

4.go back                   

5.依某人来看                      

6.根据                    

7.打算将要做某事                    

二、自主学习、合作探究

（一）自主学习

1.第一遍快速阅读2a，划出文中的短语和重点句子并找出文中与2b相同意思的词汇。

2.第二遍细读文章，完成2c。

3.考虑发生在山丹的变化，讨论哪些变化是好的，哪些变化可能被视作是不好的。

（二）合作探究

讨论下面两个句子

1.How often do you think these people visit their hometowns?

2.I hear they’re going to build a new school there .

3.she considers him a friend. 她把他视为朋友。

 =She _________ him ____ a friend. 

当堂检测

一、单项选择题：

1. Stay away from junk food, please. It’s bad for us, ______for children.

A. recentlyB. especiallyC. probablyD. exactly

2. It’s a ______ that I didn’t win in the English speech contest.

A. risk                B. mess          C. shame          D. waste

3. ______my opinion, your answer is wrong.

A. InB. ToC. ForD. with

4. We ______ the house when we worked in that big city.

A. sold             B. sell             C. have sold       D. will sell

5. Lucy______Shanghai for a month.

A. has come toB. came to

C. has been inD. has in

6. Let’s ______ these old books from the room and give them to children in need.

A. cut out         B. clear out        C. put up           D. set up

二、词汇运用：

1. I have many good__________(回忆)in our school.

2. A__________(世纪)means one hundred years.

3. The policemen are still__________(寻找)for the lost boy.

4. My father__________(抓住)my hand and tried to comfort me.

5. We are__________(考虑)where to go on vacation.

6. I   (be) to Beijing several times, but I still want   (go) there this vacation.

7. Mike   (have) this phone since last September. He    (buy) it when he just started to work.

8. We   (not meet) each other for five years. Both of us     (leave) the factory in 2019.

9. The hospital     (be) there for 15 years. It     (be) the tallest building in our city.

10. The children     (never visit) the Great Wall before. Their parents    (take) them there next month.

三、完成句子：

1. 我已经在北京工作三年了。

I___________ _________in Beijing__________three years.

2. 银行在超市对面。

The bank is_________ ___________the supermarket.

3. 我从来没去过博物馆。

I have never___________ _________the museum.

4. 根据这个调查, 我们应该戒烟。

__________ __________the survey, we should give up smoking.

5. ——你买这个房子多长时间了? ——五年了。

—__________ __________have you had the house?

—__________five years.

四、补全对话：

根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。

A: Hey, Mary. Is that your model lion?

B: Yes, it is. It is a bit old but still looks lovely.

A: (1)________

B: For ten years. Ten years ago, I bought it from a small store.

A: How much was it?

B: (2)________

A: Would you like to give it away?

B: (3)________

A: Why? You won’t play with it any more, right?

B: (4)________

A: Oh, I see. Well, what are you going to give away to Green Home for Children?

B: (5)________

A: Good! That’s a great book. 

A. Only one dollar.

B. No. But I will think of the good old days when I see it.

C. The book Tom Sawyer.

D. How long have you had it?

E. No, I want to keep it.

参考答案

一、单项选择题：

BCA    ACB

二、词汇运用：

1. memories2. century3. searching4. held   5.think

6. have been; to go    7. has had; bought   8. haven’t met; left

9. has been; is    10. have never visited; will take

三、完成句子：

1. have worked; for2. opposite to/across from

3. been to4. According to5. How long; For

四、补全对话：

DAEBC

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