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人教版 |九年级英语全一册Unit 2 Section B 2a-2e 课件+课文朗读+导学案

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Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!

Section B 2a—2e

学习目标     

1.知识目标:

掌握推断法,读懂字里行间的含义,掌握本课时单词,词组和句型

2.态度目标:通过学习这篇课文,了解真正的圣诞精神。

学习重点   

掌握阅读技巧,提高阅读能力。

如何提高阅读能力。

预习感知

A 单词

1圣诞节n._______________2 存在,平躺,处于v.______

3(长篇)小说n.________________ 4前夕,前夜n.____________

5 死的,失去生命的adj._____________ 6生意,商业n._________________

7处罚,惩罚v._____________ 8警告,告诫v.__________________

9现在,礼物n. 现在的 adj.____________10.温暖,暖和n._________

11.传播,展开v. 蔓延,传播n.________________

B. 预习2b短文,翻译下列短语。

1 圣诞精神____________________

2想起圣诞节_____________________

3圣诞的真正意义___________________

4所有这些事情的背后_______________

5把爱和欢乐分享给我们周围人们的重要性_______________________

6最好的例子_________________

7由...写的一个著名的短篇小说____________

8善待他人_____________________

9关心______

10赚更多的钱 ______________

11他已故的生意伙伴___________________

12过去常常做某事________________

13警告某人做某事____________________

14 受到惩罚_________________

15处某人以……惩罚__________________

16 而处罚某人__________________ 

17最终成为像..._________________

18 告诉他预计有三个幽灵来拜访他___________________________________

19 把他带回到他的童年时代_____________________________________

20 是某人想起_______________________ 21度过圣诞节___________________

22如此。。以至于___________________ 23醒来____________________

24决定改变他的生活___________________ 25许诺成为一个更好的人________

26与他的亲属快乐的度过圣诞_______________________________________

27有需要帮助的人_____________________ 28用仁慈和温暖对待每一个人____

29传播爱和快乐_______________________________________

合作与探究

探究一:

mean

(1)v表示...的意思,

What does this sentence mean?   这句话的意思是什么?

(2)v.打算,意欲,意味着..

mean to do sth.打算做某事

mean doing sth 意味着某事

He means to study hard this term. 这学期他打算努力学习 ‘

This new order will mean working overtime. 这个新订单意味着加班

(3)Adj.吝啬的

She is always mean.她一向吝啬。

(4) meaning  n.意思

What’s the meaning of this word? 这个单词什么意思?

探究二:

probably ,maybe,may be ,perhaps ,possibly 辨析

probably意为 “大概,很可能”实现的可能性很大 ,90%的可能性

maybe “大概 ”与perhaps相近,为于句首或句末。60%以上

may be 是情态动词,在句中作谓语,He may be at home now.

possibly 可能或许,可能性很小,30%左右的可能性

探究三:

get/be used to doing , used to do sth., be used to do sth./for doing sth.辨析

(1)get/be used to doing sth.意为“习惯做某事”,

 He is used to getting up early in the morning.

 他习惯早上早起。

(2)Used to do sth.意思是”过去常常做某事”

 He used to go to school on foot.

他过去经常步行去学校。

(3)Be used to do sth./for doing sth.

意为“被用来做某事”

A knife is used to cut things

=A knife is used for cutting things.

 刀子是用来切东西的。

探究四:

die (v.) --dead  (adj.)---death (n.) -dying (现在分词)

探究五:

punish v.惩罚,处罚

punish sb for sth./doing sth.

因为某事处罚某人

Punish sb with ../by...处以某人

...punish him with a fine 处以他罚金

探究六:

Warn sb.( not ) to sth. 警告某人(不)做某事

=warn sb against doing sth.

Warn sb. of sth. 提醒某人做某事   

expect sb to do sth. 期望...做某事

探究七:

Promise to do sth. 许诺做某事

He promises to study hard. 他保证努力学习。

探究八:

true和real的区别

true 意为“真实的,真正的’

是指与事实相符,不是发明或编造出来的,指抽象的理论 true news

real意为真的 强调人或事物是真实存在的

而不是想象和虚构出来的,指真的人或物

a real ring 一个真正的戒指

探究九:

not only ...but also  不但......而且

当此结构连接句子主语时,句子的谓语遵循就近原则,

Not only he but also I am a student. 不仅他而且我也是一名学生。

当not only位于句首时句子使用部分倒装,

Not only is he a teacher,but also he is a writer.

他不仅是一位老师还是一位作家。

类似结构:neither ...nor...既不...也不...

either...or...或者...或者..

自我检测

一、根据汉语提示或根据首字母提示填入正确的单词

1. But behind all these things _____ (lie) the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and _______ (give) love and joy to people around us.

2. Past takes him back to his childhood and ________ (remind) Scrooge _____his happier days as a child.

3He now _______treateveryone with kindness and warmth, ________ spread  love and joy everywhere he goes.

4. Behind all these things ____________ (lie) the true meaning of Christmas

二、 把下列词组翻译成英语

1. 想起                  2. …的重要性               3. 期望某人做某事                         

4. 决定做某事         5. 许诺做某事                     

三、单选题( 每小题6分,共60分)

 (  ) 1. I ________ he ________ go there by himself.

  A. think; won’t           B. don’t think; will  

C. don’t think; is        D. think; isn’t going to

(    )2. Lana said that she wasn't mad _________ Marcia anymore.

A. to             B. at             C. for              D. on

(    )3. Do you think _________ an English film tomorrow night?

 A. is there                  B. there is going to be   

C. there is going to have   D. will there be

(    )4. You are _________ to return the book to the library in two weeks.

A. supposed     B. wanted      C. shouted         D. thought

(    ) 5. I am always _________ to speak in the front of the classroom.

A. disappointing  B. scared    C. surprised        D. nervous

(    )6. Do you think it is difficult _________?

  A. study English well      B. studies English well

  C. studying English well   D. to study English well

(    )7. She told us things there were ________ better than before.

   A. more          B. much     C. very         D. nice

(    )8. I don't think it's good to copy other's homework. You should _________ it.

 A. get over         B. get on      C. get up         D. get off

(   )9The disease was __________ in the small town.

   A .spreaded       B.spread   C.spreading      D.spreads

(   )10Nobody dares to play trick __________ him.

   A.at             B.with     C.in            D.on

课堂反思  

通过本节课的学习我最大的收获

__________________________________

感到自己有待加强的是

_                                              


参考答案

预习感知

A  

1 Christmas   2 lie   3 novel   4 eve

5 dead    6 business   7 punish   8 warn  

9 gift   10. warmth     11. dissemination

B.

1 Christmas spirit

2Think of Christmas

3 the true meaning of Christmas

4 behind all these things

5 the importance of sharing love and joy with people around us

6 the best example

7 a famous short story written by

8 be kind to others

9 care about

10 make more money

11 his deceased business partner

12 often do something in the past

13warn someone to do something

14 being punished

15 places someone punished with

16 punish someone for

17 ends up like

18 tell him that three ghosts are expected to visit him

19 bring him back to his childhood

20 someone remember

21 spend Christmas

22 so that

23 wake up

24 decided to change his life

25 promise to be a better person

26 Spend Christmas with his relatives

27 people who need help

28 treat everyone with kindness and warmth

29 spread love and happiness

自我检测

一、

1. lies/gives    2.reminds/that    3.treats/spreads    4. lies

二、 

1. remember                  

2. the importance of               

3. expect someone to do something                         

4. decide to do something                  

5. promise to do something  

三、

 1.( B )   2.(  B )    3.( C )    4.( A )   5.( D )

6.( D )    7.( B )     8.( A )    9.( C )   10.( A )

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