人教版 |九年级英语上册Unit 8 Section A 2a-2d 课件+课文朗读+导学案

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同步导学案

Unit 8 It must belong to Carla

Section A 1a-2d导学案

【学习目标】

1．教会学生用情态动词must，may，might，can，could，can’t对现在的情况进行推测。

2．指导学生通过自主学习、听力与口头练习，学会谈论自己的推理。

3．引导学生利用相关信息进行合理的推论。

4. 学习利用相关信息进行合理的推论

【重点和难点】

【学习重点】

重点单词及短语：belong to，whose，truck，picnic，rabbit，attend，valuable，pink，anybody

【学习难点】

通过交流表达和听力训练，学会描述表示物品所属的提问和回答。

【课前预习】

一、请根据中文意思写出下列重点单词。

1. 谁的adj.& pron.   ____________  

2．卡车；货车n.    ____________

3．兔；野兔  n.    ____________

4．出席；参加v.    ____________

5．贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的adj. ____________

6．粉红色的adj.　粉红色n. ____________

7．野餐n.     ____________

8．任何人pron. ____________

二、请认真阅读课文，找出下列重点短语。

9. 一定是____                10．在野餐时____

11．属于____       12．参加音乐会____

13．我其余的朋友____  14．捡到；拾起____

三、请用以上重点短语完成下列句子。

15．它一定是玛丽的。

It ____ ____ Mary's.

16．我昨天参加了一场音乐会，因此它可能还在音乐厅里。

I ____ ____ ____ yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.

17．这个发带一定是属于琳达的。

The hair band ____ ____ ____ Linda.

【合作探究】

探究一、仔细阅读课本P57-58，自学短语并在书中标注。

1)belong to   属于，是……的

2)toy truck   玩具卡车

3)at the picnic 在野餐会上；野餐时

4)pop music  流行音乐

5)hair band   发带

6)attend a concert 参加音乐会

7)music hall 音乐大厅

8)something  valuable 一些贵重的东西

9)go to a picnic 去野餐

10)the rest of… 剩余的/其余的            

11)pick up 捡起(某物)；捡起

探究二、观察课本P57 1b的图片，试着找出图片中有哪些物品，它们都会是谁的呢？试着用情态动词和belong to来推测一下吧。注意人名的变化。（对应目标3）

情态动词表示推测可能性从大到小：

must be（一定）> can be=may be（可能） > could be=might be（可能）> can’t be （不可能）

Things	Modal v.	Owner	Whose … is this?
hat	must	Mary	Whose hat is this? 1) The hat must belong to Mary. 2) The hat must be Mary’s.
	may	Grace
		Deng Wen
		Carla
		Jane’s little brother

探究三、课文

1）Discussion

① Pair work

a. Discuss with your partner about the difficulties above.

（两人一组对学讨论自学中存在的问题）

b. Read the words and phrases in step 1and Task1 to each other in pairs.

② Cooperative inquiry. （合作探究）

【观察】The volleyball must/can’t belong to Carla/her.

        The volleyball must/can’t be Carla’s/hers.

【发现】推测所属关系时，可使用下列句型：

    情态动词+belong to+        ；情态动词+be+          。

2）Presentation

① Play a guessing game—look at these pictures and make inferences.（A层）

② Listening practice.

A. Listen to the tape and finish 1b and check.（C层）

B. Listen to the tape and finish 2a,2b and check.(B层）

3）Discussion          

Please discuss with your partners about what might happen according to the video Jerry and the Lion《杰瑞与狮子》.You can make inferences by using the following sentence patterns(你可以使用下列句型对可能发生的情况进行预测) :

The mouse Jerry might /could /must/can’t…

The lion might /could /must/can’t …

The cat Tom might /could /must/can’t…

The…

【堂测堂练】

1.—Is the man over there David?

  —It ______be him. He has gone to Hongkong.

A. must       B. can’t       C. mustn’t       D. might

2. —Have you got the results of the exam?

—No. All we _____do now is to wait.

  A. must    B. can       C. may       D. could

3. —She _____be slow, but at least she doesn’t make stupid mistakes. 

A. can’t     B. shall     C. needn’t     D. may

4.—Must you go?

—Yes, I’m afraid I really _______. 

A. may       B. should    C. must       D. can

5. The book Harry potter ____ Mary because J.K. Rowling is her favorite writer.  

A. must belong to      B. can’t belong to       C. may be

探究四、【词汇详解】

1. whose  adj. & pron  谁的              2. truck n. 卡车；货车

3. picnic n. 野餐                        4. rabbit n. 兔；野兔

5. attend v.参加；出席;上（学）

attend the meeting 参加会议

attend school =go to school 上学

6. valuable  adj. 贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的   

value  n .价值  v. 重视；珍视 be of（great）

value=be（very）valuable  很贵重的

7. pink n. 粉红色 adj. 粉红色的                     

8. anybody pron. 任何人

【词汇应用】

1）No one ______ ______ dictionary this is.

没有人知道这是谁的字典。

2）__________ _________ stopped in front of the hotel.

一辆卡车在旅馆前面停下。

3）My daughter __________ _________ _________ as pet.

我的女儿养了一只兔子当做宠物。

4）Children must ______ ____ school between 6 and 16.

6至16岁的孩子必须上学。

5）Real friendship is __________ __________ than money.

真正的友谊比金钱更宝贵。

【句型详解】

1．It must belong to Carla.它一定是卡拉的。P57

小小翻译官

这个磁带是玛丽的吗？

Does the tape _____ _____ _____？＝ Is the tape_____  ?

这个字典不是我的。问一下截维，可能是他的。

The dictionary isn't mine. Ask David. Maybe it _____ _____ _____．

2．I attended__ a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.

我昨天参加了一场音乐会，所以它可能还在音乐厅。P58

(1) attend宾语通常是 party，school，meeting和class等

(2) 辨析attend，join与take part in

小小翻译官

参加一个商务会议 _____ _____ _____ _____

参加一个英语俱乐部 _____ _____ _____ _____

参加各种学校活动 _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____

3．I think somebody must have picked it up.

我想一定是有人把它捡起来了。P58

小小翻译官

在我回家的路上我捡到了一个钱包。

I _____ _____ _____ _____  on my way home.

＝I _____ _____ _____ _____ on my way home.

我将去车站接你。

I will _____ _____ _____ at the station.

【达标检测】 

Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示写出正确的单词或短语。

1. We had a          (野炊) last Sunday.

2. The         (粉红色的)hair band can’t be Rose’s. She doesn’t like the color.

3. He got this         (珍贵的) gift from his mother.

4. There are three           (卡车) in the parking lot. Which one is your father’s?

5. The old man feeds a few         (兔子) on the farm.

6. Peter went to Beijing and           (参加) an important meeting three days ago.

7. Does this book             (属于) you ?

Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

1. He said that there was nothing more             (value) than being with you.

2. The book must be        (Tom). I can see his name on the cover.

3. Do you know         (who) kite this is?

4. The bicycle can’t        (are) yours.

5. J. K. Rowling is a famous           (write).

6. It was terrible that I had my wallet           (steal).

Ⅲ. 单项选择。

1. --- Listen! Nancy is singing in the next room.

--- It        be Nancy. She is in the teachers’ office.

A. can’t          B. mustn’t          C. could        D. might

2. Who        this building belong to?

A. is          B. does          C. was        D. has

3. Our teacher said she had            to tell us.

A. valuable something      B. something valuable   

C. valuable anything       D. anything valuable

4. --- Are those stamps             ?

  --- No, they are not mine. They belong to           .

A. you; him             B. yours; him     C. yours; his         D. your; his

5. Last week they            Song Zuying’s concert.

A. joined             B. took part in     C. attended           D. on

6. ---I wonder if this smart phone is Mary’s.

  --- It        belong to her.           is totally different from this one.

A. mustn’t; Her       B. can’t; Her       C. can’t; Hers         D. may; Hers

7. --- Where are you going this month?

  --- We        go to Xiamen, but we’re not sure.

A. needn’t          B. must             C. might           D. mustn’t

8. --- Oh, it’s raining hard.

  --- Be careful! The road         be wet.

A. could             B. must           C. might           D. can

9. --- Whose pencil box is this?

  --- Oh, it’s         . I was looking for it everywhere.

A. my              B. yours           C. me             D mine

10. The problem is simple.           can solve it.

A. Nobody          B. Anybody        C. Somebody       D. Someone

Ⅳ. 用情态动词完成下列对话。

A: I 1.       find my sweater!

B: Don’t worry! Let’s go to the Lost and Found.

(At the Lost and Found)

C: Hello, boys! What 2.      I do for you?

A: My sweater is missing. Are there any sweaters here?

C: Let me see. Oh, there are two sweaters here. What color is yours?

A: Red.

C: This one 3.       belong to you. It’s red.

A: Oh, yes, it’s mine. Thank you.

C: You’re welcome. By the way, whose is the black one? Is it Tom’s?

B: It 4.        be Tom’s. He likes to wear a yellow sweater.

A: It 5.        be David’s. He used to wear a black sweater.

参考答案

参考答案：

【课前预习】

1. whose   2. truck    3. rabbit      4. attend     5. valuable

6. pink    7. picnic    8. anybody    9. must be   10. at the picnic

11. belong to   12. attend a concert   13. the rest of my friends   14. pick up

15. must be   16. attended a concert   17. must belong to

【合作探究】

探究二

Things	Modal v.	Owner	Whose … is this?
hat	must	Mary	Whose hat is this? 1) The hat must belong to Mary. 2) The hat must be Mary’s.
volleyball	may	Grace	Whose volleyball is this? 1) The volleyball may belong to Grace. 2) The volleyball may be Grace’s.
T-shirt	could	Deng Wen	Whose T-shirt is this? 1) The T-shirt could belong to Deng Wen. 2) The T-shirt could be Deng Wen’s.
car	might	Carla	Whose car is this? 1) The car might belong to Carla. 2) The car might be Carla’s.
CDs	can’t	Jane’s little brother	Whose CDs are these? 1) The CDs can’t belong to Jane’s little brother. 2) The CDs can’t be Jane’s little brother’s.

探究三

【发现】宾格；名称所有格

【堂测堂练】

BBDCA

探究四

1. know whose  2. A truck  3. keep a rabbit  

4. attend /go to   5. more valuable

【句型详解】

1. belong to Mary;  Mary's;  belongs to him

2. attend a business meeting;  join an English club; take part in kinds of school activities

3. picked up a wallet;   picked a wallet up;   pick you up

【达标检测】

Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示写出正确的单词或短语。

1. picnic     2. pink       3. valuable     

4. truck     5. rabbits   

6. attended   7. belong to

Ⅱ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

1.valuable   2. Tom’s   3. whose 

4. be    5. writer    6. stolen

Ⅲ. 单项选择。

1-5 ABBBC      6-10 CCBDB

Ⅳ. 用情态动词完成下列对话。

1. can’t  2. can  3. may  4. can’t  5. must

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