人教版 |九年级英语下册Unit12 Section B 3a-Self Check 课件+导学案

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知识点讲解

同步导学案

Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected

Section B (3a—Self Check)导学案

【学习目标】

1. 掌握本单元基础知识， 掌握过去完成时的结构和用法。

2. 能够根据所学知识进行写作，提高写作能力。

3. 注意人们所持文化认同感和对玩笑容忍度的差异， 愚弄他人时应持审慎及得当的态度。

【重点和难点】

【学习重点】

过去完成时的用法。

【学习难点】

过去完成时的用法，培养学生的写作及语言综合运用能力。

【自主学习】

单词自查自学

一、用括号所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. Look at the ___________(背包).  Whose are they?

2. The result of the match is ______________(出乎意料).  The weak team won the game.

3. Wang Lin __________(睡过头) this morning, because he went to bed too late last night.

4. His mother often goes to the morning ___________(市场) to buy vegetables.

5. He lives on the fifteenth floor __________(在……上面) me three floors.

6. When I got to the a ________,the flight to New York had already taken off.

7. The mountain climbing this weekend will be c________ because of the exam.

8. When spring comes, the snow and ice d ________slowly.

9. I’m sorry I’m late because I o______________ this morning.

10. Would you please not leave your homework t___________ tomorrow?

【写作探究】

素材积累

1. 翻译下列短语：

1) 一生中最不幸的一天 ____________              2) 向西行驶 _____________

3) 在路中间 ______________                     4) 调头 ______________

5) 作一个出乎意料的发现 ______________         6) 取消计划 _____________

7) 上交作业 _____________

8) 当我正向西走时，我看到一辆巨型卡车在路中间。

As I ______ ______ ______, I saw a huge truck in the middle of the road.

9) 我是如此高兴以致取消了去商场的计划。

I am so glad that I ______ ______ ______ ______ go to the market.

10) 每回她试着和她丈夫争辩，她总是以流泪结束。

Every time she tried to argue with her husband, she ______ ______ crying her eyes out.

句式积累

1. my lucky/unlucky day

2. I will always remember the date…我将总是记得这个日子……

3. This was the luckiest /unluckiest day of…

这是最幸运或最不幸运的一天……

4. my life… 我的生活……

5. When I woke up that morning…当我早上醒来时……

6. Later that day，…后来那天……

7. I couldn't believe…我简直难以相信……

8. Then/After that，…然后/在那以后……

9. Finally，…最终……I think…我认为……

10. What a lucky/an unlucky day! 多么幸运/倒霉的一天啊！

单元写作探究

【单元写作目标】

本单元以“unexpected events”为话题展开学习，重点学习了语法——过去完成时态。该话题涉及内容较多，可以讲述自己的亲身经历，也可以讲述自己的亲眼所见或亲耳所闻。话题命题形式常采用语言描述形式，涉及日记、记叙文等文体。具体到本单元书面表达中，要求同学们能运用一般过去时和过去完成时描述自己或他人的经历。

Writing tips:

ü 1. 体裁：记叙文

ü 2. 话题：谈论过去幸运或不幸的一天

ü 3. 时态：一般过去时和过去完成时

ü 4. 人称：以第一人称为主

ü 5. 逻辑顺序：事情的发展顺序或时间顺序

3. 巧衔接

在连句成篇时，前后句之间有因果关系，可以用because或so来连接。

此外，在阐述经历时，本文使用了表示时间顺序的表达 (如When I woke up that morning ..., Later that day ..., After that ... 和That night ...) 将几件幸运的事情串联起来，这样做使得上下文之间联系更紧密，文章的脉络更清晰。

范文

My lucky day

      I will always remember the date February 28, 2014. This was the luckiest day of my life.

      When I woke up that morning, the sky was very dark. I took the early bus to school as usual. As soon as I arrived at school, it started to rain very heavily. Many students were late and were all wet when they got to school. But I wasn’t because I caught the early bus!

Later that day, I realized that I had forgotten my wallet and couldn’t buy lunch. I couldn’t believe it. Then my friend Lisa said that she could share her lunch with me.

       Finally, my older brother told me that night that he could take me to the concert that I’d been dying to attend that weekend. I was so happy!

      I think that was the best day I’d had in a long time.

      What a lucky day!

【达标检测】

一、根据汉语提示完成包含本单元词汇的短文

A friend invited me to a costume party. But I 1.(睡过头) that morning. By the time I went out with my 2.(背包), it was 12 o’clock. Then my mother asked me to give her a lift. She wanted to go to a market which was two 3.(街区) away east from an airport. 

When we got there, many ladies were waiting in line with some workers. Life is full of the

4.(出乎意料的). Just then, an officer showed up and 5.(宣布) that cream, pie, spaghetti and green beans were all on sale. And they would be sold out quickly. I felt it was a big 6.(发现) so I bought too much of them.  

When I drove to the party, all my friends had 7.(消失). I felt embarrassed when I stared in disbelief at the smoke rising above a burning house. Then a friend called me and told me the party was 8.(取消) because of the fire. I felt lucky to be 9.(活着的). 

By the end of the day, I met a big embarrassing situation. A friend told me that day was April Fool’s Day and the party was not 10.(可相信的). The fire was a hoax, too. 

二、补全对话

根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hi, Jason. Why do you look so tired?

B: ___1___

A:What happened?

B: This morning I nearly forgot the lecture (讲座) to be held in City Library. I woke up a little late. But the note on the desk reminded me of the lecture. ___2___

A: Did you catch the bus?

B: No. I failed to do so. As soon as I saw a taxi coming, I shouted and stopped it at once.

A: ___3___

B: No. Unluckily, when the taxi was two blocks away from the library, it couldn't move on even a bit because it had knocked into a bus when turning left.

A: ___4___

B: Right at that moment I received a call. I was told I needn't go to the lecture this morning. The news made me relaxed and happy.

A: ___5___

B: No. I had to stay in the city instead, because the lecture was put off until this afternoon.

A. Then did you return home directly?

B. So you got to the library on time, didn't you?

C. I arrived at the library ten minutes late.

D. What did you do then?

E. So I had to rush to the bus stop.

F. Who will give the lecture?

G. You can't imagine how unlucky I was this morning.

三、单元写作练笔

每个人都有自己幸运和不幸的时候。假如你叫蔡军，请你根据以下提示及要求写一则日记，记录自己糟糕的一天。

提示：

1. 昨天因为熬夜而睡过了头；

2. 未赶上公共汽车导致上学迟到；

3. 上课注意力不集中未能回答上来英语老师的问题；

4.……

要求：

1. 语句通顺，语意连贯；

2. 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；

3. 80—100词(日记格式已给出，不计入总词数)。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

参考答案：

【自主学习】

单词自查自学

一1.backpack   2.unexpected  3.overslept  4.market  5.above  6.airport  7.canceled  8.disppeared  9. overslept  10.till  

【写作探究】

素材积累

1) the unluckiest day of my life2) head west3) in the middle of the road

4) turn around5) make an unexpected discovery6) cancel the plan

7) hand in homework

8) was heading west  9) cancelled my plan to10) ended up

【达标检测】

一、

1.overslept2.backpack3.blocks  4.unexpected5.announced

6.discovery 7.disappeared 8.canceled 9.alive  10.believable

二、1. G   2. E    3. B   4. D   5. A

三、单元写作练笔

Monday, November 26th，2019                Sunny

I overslept this morning because I stayed up late last night. By the time I woke up, my sister had gone into the bathroom. After she came out, I washed my face and brushed my teeth as soon as possible. Then I left home and ran towards the bus stop. Unluckily, when I got to the stop, the bus had gone. As a result, I was late for school. The first class was English. I was so sleepy that I couldn't pay attention in class. My English teacher asked me a question but I even didn't know what she was asking me .It made me feel embarrassed and my English teacher was angry. She asked me to copy the text for three times!

What a bad day I had today!

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