初中英语七年级下册 Unit 2《What time do you go to school?》
小升初/中考/高考关注
电子教材
Electronic teaching material
点击图片，查看大图
▼▼▼
课件精讲
Courseware explanation
微课视频
Micro lesson video
知识点梳理
Sorting out knowledge points
Unit2 Whattimedoyougotoschool
child–children(pl.)孩子tooth–teeth(pl.)牙齿
gotowork上班（反义词gohome）gotobed睡觉（反义词getup）
短语句子
whattime几点钟getup起床gethome到达家中gotoclass上课gotoschool上学
comeback回来getdressde穿衣服brushteeth刷牙
get/bedressedin+衣服名词或颜色名词表示穿着…衣服或…颜色的衣服
bein+颜色(穿戴…颜色衣服/帽子)dresssb.给某人穿衣dressoneself某人自己穿衣服
puton穿上（反义词takeoff）
doone’shomework做家庭作业haveaninterestingjob有一份有趣的工作
talkaboutyourself谈论你自己
workattheradiostation在电台工作yourradioshow你的广播节目
makebreakfast做早饭eatquickly吃得快eatvegetables吃蔬菜
eatbreakfast=havebreakfast/dinner/lunch吃早、晚、午饭
havesth.forbreakfast/lunch/dinner早/午/晚饭吃…..
takeashower=haveashower洗淋浴澡(haveashow演出)
makeashowerschedule做一个洗澡的安排
from…to…从……到……
beneverlateforwork上班从来不迟到belateforschool=gotoschoollate上学迟到了
sixthirty=halfpastsix六点半aquarterpastthree三点一刻aquartertoseven六点四十五
halfanhour=ahalfhour半小时aroundsixo’clock六点左右
takeawalk=haveawalk=goforawalk散步gooutforawalk出去散步
lotsof=alotof=much=many大量，许多
either…or…或者…或者good/well(好)→better较好→best最好
sometimes=attimes有时
tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人某事
knowaboutsth.知道某方面的情况
lovetodo＝liketodo喜欢干某事
watchtheearlymorningnewsonTV看电视早间新闻
inthemorning/afternoon/evening在早上/下午/在晚上intheday在白天atnight在夜间
onschoolnights在上学的晚上onschooldays在上学期间
exerciseonweekends周末锻炼take/getexercise运动/锻炼domorningexercises做早操
visit/seeyouruncle看望你的叔叔
doeyeexercises做眼保健操doEnglishexercises做英语练习
keephealthy/behealthy/stayhealthy/keepingoodhealth保持健康
Whatdoyoudo=Whatareyou=What’syourjob你是干什么的？
getupearly起得很早aquarterpastthreeintheafternoon下午3点15分
gohomeearly早点回家
cleanuptheroom打扫干净房间cleantheroom打扫房间cleanmyroom打扫我的房间
playsports做运动doyourhomeworkfirst先做作业
listento听…listentotheearlymorningnewsonradio听电台早间新闻
don’thavemuchtimeforbreakfast没有很多时间吃早饭
playbasketballforhalfanhour打半个小时的篮球
eitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏
eatagoodbreakfast吃一顿丰盛的早餐
eatlotsoffruitandvegetablesforlunch午饭吃许多水果和蔬菜
begoodforyourhealth对你的健康有好处
tastegood味道很好
haveaveryhealthylife有一个健康的生活
healthyactivities健康的活动
unhealthyhabits不健康的习惯
1.英语时间的表达
（1）整点时间可表示为“钟点数＋o’clock”或直接读钟点数，省去o’clock。
如：It’steno’clocka.m.现在是上午十点整。
（2）非整点时间可直接采取读数法。
如：It’seight-thirty.是八点三十分。
注意时间的表达方式：用数词。点与分钟之间用连字如：
eleven-thirty11点30分nine-twenty-five9点25分
6:10→six-ten8:50→eight-fifty9:30→nine-thirty
10:15→ten-fifteen7:45→sevenforty-five11:05→eleven-five
（3）非整点时间的分钟数不超过30分钟，也可用介词“past”。如：
6:10→tenpastsix11:05→fivepasteleven10:15→aquarterpastten或fifteenpastten
8:15→aquarterpasteight或fifteenpasteight9:30→halfpastnine或thirtypastnine
（4）非整点时间的分钟数超过30分钟，用介词to。如：
11:50→tentotwelve7:31→twenty-ninetoeight
9:45→aquartertoten或fifteentoten12:59→onetothirteen
此句话还有几种表达方式。如：
Whatisthetime几点了？
Whattimeisitbyyourwatch你的手表显示几点了？Itsays2:00pm.（表示显示的时间）
A:What’sthetime,pleaseB:It’stwelveo’clock.
2.whattime与when
whattime翻译为“几点”问的是具体的时间，一般回答要具体到小时。
Whattimedoyougotoschool你什么时候/几点上学？
Igotoschoolathalfpastseveno’clock.我七点半去上学。
回答具体到点钟，且注意在几点前边的介词用at。
when也是对时间的提问，但与whattime的区别是：用when提问，回答既可以是具体的时间，也可以是不具体的时间，如：
inthemorning，lastyear，in1998等范围大的时间，例如：
Whendoeshetakeashower？他什么时候洗澡？
Hetakesashowerinthemorning.他在早上洗澡。
也可用具体时间：Itakeashowerat6o’clockinthemorning.我早上六点洗澡。
3.关于一般现在时。（语法重点）
（1）一般现在时态的意义是：
①表示现在的特征或状态。如：Heisathometoday.他今天在家。
②表示经常性、习惯性的动作。常和频率副词always,often,usually及everyday等表示时间的短语连用。
如：Igotoschoolat7:00everyday.我每天7点钟去上学。
③表示主语具备的性格或能力。
如：Shelikespearsverymuch.她非常喜欢梨子。TheyspeakEnglish.他们讲英语。
（2）肯定陈述句：当主语是第一、二和第三人称复数时，谓语动词用原形。当主语是第三人称单数时，
谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。例如：
①TheystayathomeonSundays.他们星期天呆在家。
②Hedoeshishomeworkintheevening.他在晚上做作业。
（3）否定句：当主语是第一、二及第三人称复数时，否定句借助助动词do＋not，当主语是第三人称单数时，否定句借用does＋not，并将动词第三人称单数还原。
例如：
①Theydon’tstayathomeonSundays.他们星期天不呆在家里。
②Hedoesn’tdohishomeworkintheevening.他晚上不做作业。
（4）疑问句：当主语是第一、第二及第三人称复数时，疑问句在句首加Do。当主语是第三人称单数时，疑问句在句首加Does，并把谓语第三人称单数还原。例如：
①DotheystayathomeonSundays他们星期天呆在家吗？
②Doeshedohishomeworkintheevening他晚上做作业吗？
△以speak为例归纳动词do的各种句式：
肯定式否定式
IspeakEnglish.Idonot(don’t)speakEnglish.
YouspeakEnglish.Youdonot(don’t)speakEnglish.
He/She/ItspeaksEnglish.He/She/Itdoesnot(doesn’t)speakEnglish.
We/You/TheyspeakEnglish.We/You/Theydonot(don’t)speakEnglish.
疑问式和简略答语
DoIspeakEnglishYes,youdo.No,youdonot(don’t).
DowespeakEnglishYes,we/youdo.No,we/youdonot(don’t).
DoyouspeakEnglishYes,Ido.No,Idonot(don’t).
DoyouspeakEnglishYes,wedo.No,wedonot(don’t).
Doeshe/she/itspeakEnglish.Yes,he/she/itdoes.No,he/she/itdoesnot(doesn’t).
DotheyspeakEnglishYes,theydo.No,theydonot(don’t).
1.always,usually,often和sometimes
这四个副词表示行动或动作的频率。
频率最高的是always（总是）
其次是usually（通常，总是）
often（经常，时常）
sometimes（有时）
由于频率副词表示的是经常性的、一般性的动作或情况，不是具体指某一次，因此常常和一般现在时连用，常位于行为动词前面，其他动词（指be动词、情态动词和助动词）的后面。
本单元重点学习usually“通常”。
如：Whendoyouusuallygetup你通常什么时候起床？
Iusuallygetupatsixo’clock.我通常六点起床。
Whattimedoesyoursisterusuallygetup你妹妹通常什么时候起床？
Sheusuallygetsupat6:30.她通常6：30起床。
2.Whatafunnytimetomakebreakfast!多么可笑的做早饭的时间啊！这是一个以what开头的感叹句，不是特殊疑问句。
△感叹句用来表示感情的喜、怒、哀、乐等，其结构为感叹词（what,how）＋强调成分＋主语＋动词等。what用来强调句中的名词，how用来强调句中的形容词、副词或动词。
例如：Whatafinedayitistoday!今天天气多好啊！
Whatinterestingbookstheyare!多有趣的书啊！
Howbeautifulthegardenis!这个花园多美呀！
3.listento,hear和sound
△listento意为“注意听”，表示有意识地去听，但不一定听得见什么，强调听的动作。
（listen不及物，listento及物）如：
Theyarelisteningtotheteacher.他们在听老师说。
△hear意为“听见”，表示耳朵里听到了，但不一定有意识地听，强调听的结果。如：
I’msorrytohearthat.听到那个消息我很难过。
△sound意为“听起来，听上去”，可作连系动词，后接形容词作表语，还可以和like连用。例如：
Themusicsoundssweet.这音乐听起来悦耳。
4.Togettowork,hetakesthenumber17bustotheSaiteHotel.
为了赶去上班，他要乘坐去赛特宾馆的17路公共汽车。
（1）togettowork是动词不定式作目的状语。
（2）takeabus表示“乘坐公共汽车”。如：Igettoschoolat8:15.我八点一刻到达学校。
5.Thanksforyourletter.谢谢你的来信。Thanksfor…谢谢……，其后接名词，或相当于名词的词。如：
Thanksforyourhelp.多谢你的帮忙。Thanksforcomingtoseeme.谢谢来看我。
6.Iusuallygetupataroundsixfifteen.我通常在大约六点一刻时起床。
around表示“大约”的意思。around还可表示“在周围，在附近”，“朝……四处”。如：
Therearearound100peopleinthehall.大厅里大约有一百人。
Shelooksaroundtheroom.她环顾一下室内。
7.Schoolstartsatnineo’clock.九点钟学校开始上课。
start动词，表示“开始”的意思，相当于begin。开始做某事如：
Whattimedoesthepartystart聚会几点开始？
Itstartstorain(raining).开始下雨了。
Heusuallystartsstudyingateightathome.他在家通常8点开始学习。
课后练习
Exercises after class
教版新目标七年级下册英语第二单元精选练习题及答案
Unit 2 what time do you go to school?
Section A (1a-2c)
I.翻译词组（中英互译）
1.去上学_______2.get dressed_______
3.刷牙________ 4.eat breakfast_______
5.上班迟到_______ 6.take a shower______
7.一份有趣的工作_______ 8.at eight thirty______
II.根据汉语提示完成句子
Scott works very long hours.He usually _______﹙起床﹚at 17:00.He_______﹙刷牙﹚and_______﹙洗澡﹚Then he ______﹙吃早饭﹚.___________________ ﹙多么有趣的时间啊﹚to eat breakfast!After breakfast he __________﹙弹吉他﹚.Then he _______﹙去上班﹚.To get to work,he __________﹙乘17路车﹚to a hotel.Then bus usually ____________﹙带他去上班﹚at 19:15.He ________﹙整夜工作﹚.People love to__________﹙听他说话﹚!He________﹙到家﹚ at 7:00,and he ___________﹙看早间电视﹚.He ________(_睡觉﹚at 8:30.Can you think what his job is?
III． 单项选择。
（ ）1._____ do you usually go to school?
A .what time B. who C. which D. why
（ ）2.--____he get up early in the morning?
--Yes, he____ up very early
A.Does , get B. Do , gets C. Does, gets D. do, get
（ ）3.I usually ____ out to ____ with my friends.
A.go ,eat B.go, eats C.goes, eats D.goes, eat
（ ）4.She ____up at seven every day.
A get B gets C to get D getting
( )5.We have_______breakfast______morning
A.the,in B./,in the C.the, in the D./, in
（ ）6.___he brush teeth every day ?
Yes ,he _____.
A Do ,does B Does ,do C Does ,does D Do ,do.
( )7.What time_____he usually ___a shower?
A. do, take B do, takes C does ,takes D does,take
( )8.I’m never late_____class.
A to B from C for D at
Unit 2 Section A (grammar focus-3c)
I.翻译词组（中英互译）
1洗淋浴____________2 在周末_________
3 在学习日__________4 吃早餐_________
5去上班___________ 6去上学__________
7回家__________ 8 起床_____________
II.选择
1. —_____ do you go to school ? — I often go to school ____ 7:30 pm .
A、What time，on B、What time , at
C、What , in D、When , in
2.—What's the time ? (几点了？) —______ nine —fifteen.
A、The time is B、It's C、At D、This is3.—It's seven o'clock .It's time to go ______.
—OK. Let's go .
A、to home B、the home C、my home D、 home
4. Mike often _________ a shower in the morning.
A. makes B. have C. takes D gets
5. He __________ his homework _________ Sundays.
A. doesn’t, on B. don’t do, in
C. doesn’t do, on D. don’t do ,onIII.
翻译下列句子.
1. Tom一般几点起床？他一般4点15起床。.
What time ______ Tom _______ _____ up?
He usually ____ ______ _____ 4:15 .
2. 人们一般都什么时候吃晚饭？一般在晚上吃。
What time ____ people usually _______ ________ ?
People usually ____ ______ in ____ ______.
3. 你经常几点吃早饭？
What time _____ _______ _____ _______ ?
4. —你的哥哥几点淋浴？
_______________________ ________________________ 5.他总是7:20 穿好衣服。
He always _____ _____at seven twenty.
6.他从没有迟过到。
He is ____ _____
Unit 2 Section B (1a-2c)
I.翻译 (1)8:00_________12:00___________9:25_________ 11:48___________
(2)6:10_________10:20_________ 10:15___________
(3)7:36_________ 12:55_________
(4) 10:30___________ 6:30 ___________
II.翻译词组（中英互译）
1散步________2 half an hour _______3 play basketball_______4对….没有好处_________5after dinner________ 6不健康的习惯_________7 healthy activities________8体育锻炼_________9 either……or….._________10a quarter past seven____
III.单项选择
( ) 1.-----What’s the time? ----______nine thirty.
A.Its B.It’s C.This is D. They are
( ) 2.He eats ______dinner at 7:30 in the evening.
A.a B. an C. the D./
( ) 3.-----What time______Lucy and Lily go home?
------At 4:50.
A.do B.does C.is D.are
( ) 4.Please write and tell me ______your mornig.
A.for B.with C. about D.from
( ) 5.It’s ten o’clock.Let’s go ________.
A.to bed B.bed C.my bed D.our bed
( ) 6.I want to ____a No.6 bus to Tian’annmen Square.
A. get B.come C.go D take
( ) 7.Jim____ his homework at schooll.He____it at home. A.doesn’t do,does B.doesn’t ,does C.isn’t do ,does D.doesn’t do,is
( ) 8.------Why does he like blue? -------Because the color______him happy.
A.makes B.lets C.make D.bring
( ) 9.------What time is it? --------It’s ______five.
A.at B.to C.about D./
( ) 10.____weekends we go to school_____7 o’clock.
A.In,at B.On,at C,On,in D,In,on
Unit 2 Section B (3a--self-check)
I. 根据句子意思，每空填一个英语单词。
1. Who _______ (help) you with your English?
2. My brother often _______ (study) with me.
3. ―What _______ your brother _______ (do) in the evening?
4. ―_______ your father _______ (help) your mother do house work at home?
5. I want _______ (visit) my grandfather and grandmother tomorrow.
6. How long can she _______ (stay) at home?
7. She usually _____ (go) shopping with her parents at the weekend.
8. My sister _______ (not like) reading books.
9. How _______ (many) time does it take you to go to school?
10. He never _______ (go) to bed before twelve.
II.单项选择.
( ) 1. Does he _______ a bus_______
A. take, home B. taking, home C. take, to home D. taking, to home
( ) 2. _______ you play chess well?
A. Do B. Is C. Does D. Are
( ) 3. There are lots of _______ to do every day.
A. things B. homework C. news D. maths
( ) 4. Do you often tell _______ about your everyday life?
A. his B. he C. her D. they
( ) 5. She wants _______ an orange.
A. to eat B. eating C. eat D. eats
( ) 6. I often take the bus to school, but _______ I go to school by bike.
A. some time B. sometime C. some times D. sometimes
( ) 7. We always _______ after school.
A. go to school B. go home C. to go home D. to go to school
( ) 8. — _______ time do you eat dinners every day? — Three.
A. How many B. What C. How long D. Where
( ) 9. It’s time______
A. for English class B. to dinner C. have dinner D. for the dinner
( ) 10. The students always have ______ homework to do.
A. too much B. too many C. much too D. a lot
III. 句型转换
1. He gets home at five in the afternoon. (就划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ he ________ home in the afternoon?
2. I think Tom is at home. (否定句)
I________ think Tom ________ at home.
3. Now it’s five thirty. (同义句)
Now it’s ________ ________ ________.
4. She goes to work by car. (就划线部分提问)
________ ________ she ________ to work?
5. Ann does her homework at home. (否定句)
Ann _______ _______ her homework at home.
IV. 汉译英。
1. 我的妹妹早上7:30去上学。
My sister _______ _______ _______ at 7:30
2. 我们需要吃完东西后刷牙来保护好牙齿
We need to ____ ____ ___ after eating to have good teeth.
3.我从星期一到 星期五都没有时间 打扫我的房间
I _______ _______ _______.to clean my room from Monday to Fridya.
4. 你晚上洗澡还是早晨洗澡？
_______ you ________ _______ _______ in the evening _______ in the morning?
5. 你为什么喜欢体育？因为它有趣。
______ do you like _______? _______ it’s fun.
6. 我有时帮我妈妈做一些家务。
I help my mum _______ some housework _______.
V. 阅读理解。
Dear Lin Xin,
Thank you for your e-mail! I love autumn too. In Canada, we have an autumn holiday called Thanksgiving Day. Family members always celebrate it together. I will go to my grandmother and grandfather’s house. My uncles, aunts and their children will be there too.
Canadian Thanksgiving Day is in early October. In the USA, they celebrate Thanksgiving Day in late November.
I remember your birthday is in September. Have a good time on your birthday, Lin Xin! On my birthday, I have a cake with candles(蜡烛). Everyone sings the song “Happy birthday”. Then I blow out the candles! Will you have a cake for your birthday?
Your friend,
Tom
（ ）1.—When is Lin Xin’s birthday?
—____.
A. On September 29th B. In September
C. Before September 29th D. After September 29th
（ ）2. Americans celebrate Thanksgiving Day ____.
A. in early October B. in early November
C. in late October D. in late November
（ ）3. —What do Canadians usually do on Thanksgiving Day?
—They usually ____.
A. eat cake B. stay together
C. watch the moon D. sing a song
（ ）4. The subject(主题)of Tom’s e-mail is “____”.
A.Your.birthday B. My birthday C.Thanksgiving.Day D. National Day
（ ）5. —What must Lin Xin and Tom use when they write to each other?
—____.
A. Pens B. Paper C. Computers D. Telephones
Alex’s day
Hello! I’m Alex. I often get up at 6:30 a.m. Half an hour later I have my breakfast. At 7:30 a.m. I take a bus to school. We have Math, Chinese and English classes from 8.00 a.m. to 11.30 a.m. I have lunch and talk with my classmates at school. We have three classes from 1:40 to 4:10 in the afternoon. After school, I often play with my classmates. We often play soccer, tennis and ping-pong. I go home at about 5:00p.m. I usually have dinner at 6:00p.m. Then I do my homework and watch TV. At about 10:30, I go to bed.
( ) 6. —When does Alex go to school in the morning?
—At_______.
A. half past six B. seven C. six thirty D. seven thirty
( ) 7. —What time does Alex eat breakfast?
—At _______.
A. six B. seven C. seven thirty D. eight
( ) 8. How long does it take Alex to have breakfast?
A. Thirty minutes B. An hour C. Ten minutes D. Seven hours
( ) 9. Where does Alex eat lunch?
A. At school B. At home C. at a hotel D. in a restaurant.
( ) 10. Alex usually _______ before he goes to bed.
A. plays computer games B. takes a shower C.play soccer D.watch TV
VII. 作文。（10分）
你的一天是怎样度过的？你合理利用时间了吗？ 请写一下你的作息时间表。
________________________________________________________________________
答案
Section A (1a-2c)
I.1.go to school 2 穿好衣服3 bursh teeth 4 吃早饭 5be late for work 6洗澡 7an interesting job 8在8:30
II. gets up ,bushes teeth , takes a shower ,has breakfast ,how interesting time ,plays the guitar , goes to work , take No17 bus , takes him to work , works all the night, listen to him , gets to , goes to bed.
III. 1-5 AAABBB 6-8CDC
Section A (Grammar-3c)
I 1take a shower 2 on weekends 3on school days 4 eat breakfast 5 go to work 6 go to school 7 go home 8 get up
III 1-5 BBDCC
III.1 does ,usually get , gets up at 2 do ,eat dinner ,eat dinner ,the evening 3 do you often eat breakfast 4 what time ,does your brother take a shower ?He often takes shower at seven .5 gets dressed 6 never late
Section B (1a-2c)
I,1eight ,twelve , nine twenty- five , eleven forty-eight
2.ten past six , twenty past ten ,
a quarter past ten
3twenty-four to eight ,five to one
4half past ten , half past six
II1 take a walk 2 半小时3 打篮球4be not good for 5晚饭后6unhealthy habits 8play sports 9或者….或者10 7：15
III 1-5BDBCA 6-10DAADB
SectionB(3a--self-check)
I.1helps 2 studies 3 does ,do 4 Does ,help 5 to visit 6stay 7 goes 8doesn’t like 9 much 10 goes
II1-5AABCA 6-10 DBBAA
III.1What time does, get
2 don’t ,is
3 half past five
4 How does , go
5 doesn’t go
IV 1 goes to school 2 brush our teeth 3 don’t have time 4 Do, take a shower , or 5 why ,PE, Because 6 do ,sometimes .
V 1-5 BDBCC 6-10 DBAAD
—— —— —— ——
欢迎留言分享您的观点
长按2秒识别二维码，关注我们
获取更多教育理念、中小学各年级学习资料和方法
免费领书啦
从本周起，中国教育在线不定期赠送精美的电子书给大家！感谢大家的支持！本次赠书书籍名称：《正面管教》这套书在美国销量超过400万册！豆瓣评分8.8请加陈老师的微信号：zgyjzx1001或长按下面的二维码，备注：电子书 读完此书，分享三点感受，同时分享给更多朋友，我们会继续赠送其他电子书给大家，目的就是帮助大家学到更多的教育知识！
特别声明：
本微信公众账号分享的资源版权属于原出版机构或影像公司，本资源为电子载体，传播分享仅限于家庭使用与交流心得、参考和辅助购买决策，不得以任何理由在商业行为中使用，若喜欢此资源，建议购买实体产品。