2017年中考英语真题（单项填空）（含答案和解析）趁暑假，做做中考题！

2017年江苏省苏州市英语真题（单项填空）

1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise，______ was a gold watch.

A．outside B．inside C．beside D．behind

【答案与解析】B

outside在外面；inside在里面；beside在旁边；behind在后面。根据Nora opened the box. To her surprise，______ was a gold watch，可知Nora打开盒子，令她吃惊的是里面有一块金表，故选B。

2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ______？

A．more slowly B．most slowly 

C．more loudly D．most loudly

【答案与解析】A

根据You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little______ ，可知你说得太快了，你能说得慢一点吗？这里前面出现了fast，所以后面应该用和它相对的词slowly，这里是快和慢两者之间的比较，用比较级，故选A。

3. Dad doesn't always come to you. You have to fight and save ______.

A．yourself B．himself C．myself D．herself

【答案与解析】A

根据Dad doesn't always come to you. You have to fight and save______ ，可知爸爸不是每次都能来救你，你得要凭自己力量战斗，救你自己！这里save oneself表示挽救自己，后面用反身代词，而且和前面的主语you保持一致，所以用yourself，故选A。

4. —Jack，why have you decided_____Chinese folk music as a course.

—To learn more about Chinese culture.

A．take B．taken C．taking D．to take

【答案与解析】D

decide to do sth决定做某事，动词不定式做宾语，故答案是D。

5. Mom，have you seen my toy bear？I don't know _____ I have left it.

A．why B．when C．how D．where

【答案与解析】D

A是为什么，询问原因，B是什么时候，询问时间，C是怎样，询问方式，D是哪里，询问地点。根据题干可知说话人问妈妈是否看见他的玩具熊了，是因为他不知道自己把它放在哪里了，故选择D。

6. —Sorry，I've forgotten your name. Can you _____me？

—I'm Daniel.

A．remind B．receive C．respect D．remember

【答案与解析】A

remind提醒；receive收到；respect尊重，remember记得；根据Sorry，I've forgotten your name. Can you _____me？可知对不起，我忘了你的名字，你能提醒我一下吗？根据下面的回答I'm Daniel，这里说的应该是提醒一下，故选A。

7. —I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding，Julia.

—  _____  ! But why？

A．How happy B．How lucky

C．What a pity D．What nice news

【答案与解析】C

结合上文I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding可知不能参加，what a pity真遗憾，how happy真开心，how lucky真幸运，what nice news好消息，故选C。

8. You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work.

A．after B．if C．because D．unless

【答案与解析】D

A是在…...之后，B是如果，C是因为，D是除非，如果不。根据题干可知除非你把自己献身于事业，否则你将永远不会成功，故选择D。

9.—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday？

—Either day is OK. It makes no ____to me.

A．choice B．change C．difference D．decision

【答案与解析】C

choice选择；change变化；difference不同；decision决定。根据Either day is OK，可知哪一天都可以，所以对我来说没什么区别。difference不同，故选C。

10. —Excuse me，what time does Flight BA 2793 leave？

—Just a minute. I____for you.

A．check B．checked C．will check D．have checked

【答案与解析】C

结合Just a minute可知表达的是将要发生的动作，将要帮忙查查，故用一般将来时will+动词原形，故答案是C。

11. Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerous.

A．should B．shouldn't C．need D．needn't

【答案与解析】B

根据Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerous.可知在公园狗不应该在足球比赛中跑来跑去，太危险了，故选B。

12. Millie，now go to have a nice bath and an early night，so that you will be_____for the journey tomorrow.

A．safe B．patient C．fresh D．natural

【答案与解析】C

A是安全的，B是有耐心的，C是新鲜的，精力充沛的，D是自然的。根据题干可知说话人让米莉洗澡早睡的目的是明天旅行精神饱满，故选择C。

13. —Why hasn't Tony come？

—The invitation letter_____to Toby by accident.

A．was emailed B．has emailed C．is emailed D．emailed

【答案与解析】A

结合上下文可知动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，主语The invitation letter 是email的承受者，故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，故答案是A。

14. As soon as she_____at home，Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.

A．handed it in B．tried it on C．cut it out D．made it up

【答案与解析】B

结合后文的dress用短语try on试穿，代词it放中间，hand in上交，cut out切断，make up编造，故选B。

15.—He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player.

—_______．Every dog has its day.

A．I think so B．It's hard to say

C．That's right D．You'd better not

【答案与解析】B

根据"Every dog has its day"可知，他不太赞成上面的观点。A 我认为如此；B 很难说；C 那是对的；D 你最好不要。只有B符合语境，故答案为B。

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