人教版|八年级英语第七单元检测试题，测测你得多少分！
Unit7 Will people have robots?
一. 听力理解 (略)
二. 单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分)
( )31. We must protect _______ environment, or it will be in ________ great danger.
A. / ; / B. the; / C. the; the D. an; an
( )32. — How soon will you finish your homework?
— _______ thirty minutes.
A. In B. After C. With D. By
( )33. The question is so easy that ________ a child can answer it.
A. just B. even C. still D. yet
( )34. — ________ a new movie next Sunday.
— Really? I will go to watch it.
A. There is B. There will have
C. There will be D. There is going have
( )35. — Will we move to other _________ in the future?
— No, the earth is the only home to us.
A. planets B. countries C. cites D. factories
( )36. — It’s ________ for her to do so much housework.
— Let’s help her.
A. simple B. impossible C. common D. possible
( )37. — _____ will the basketball game start?
— At 8:30 p.m.
A. Where B. What C. How D. When
( )38. — What are you _____ , Mike?
— My baseball. I can’t___________ it anywhere.
A. looking for; find B. finding; look for
C. finding; find D. looking for; look for
( )39. — Do you __________ what he said?
— Yes, I think he told the truth.
A. question B. believe C. improve D. promise
( )40. It is dangerous for you _______ football in the street.
A. play B. playing C. to playing D. to play
( )41. Turn on the TV now, your favorite program ______ soon.
A. start B. starts C. started D. will start
( )42. The man ____ a big tree, but he planted three new ones.
A. fell down B. turned down
C. cut down D. wrote down
( )43. We will have _____ free time because the robots will work for us.
A. less B. more C. fewer D. most
( )44. — Will you visit Beijing next year?
— _____. I will go to New York.
A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t
C. Yes, I will D. No, I won’t
( )45. — I want to eat another piece of cake.
— _________. It tastes great.
A. Me, too B. I don’t think so
C. That sounds bad D. I can’t stand it
三. 完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分)
Naresh joined Google in Bangalore. You may ask, what’s so 46 about this young boy? Why is he able to 47 in a big company?
Naresh is really special. He has no 48 and moves around in his wheel chair (轮椅) because of an accident on January 11, 1993. On that day, Naresh’s mother took 49 and his sister to see his grandmother. When he was in the bus, he opened the door a little and wanted the wind to come in. 50 , the door was opened so wide that it threw him out (甩出去). He 51 the bus and hurt (使……受伤) his legs. In the end, the doctors had to 52 his legs.
After a month, he went back to his home. Without (没有) his legs, he was worried about his future, 53 he didn’t let himself to lose heart. He studied even 54 than before. He 55 believes that God must have other plans for him.
( )46. A. primary B. difficult C. comfortable D. special
( )47. A. work B. study C. sleep D. act
( )48. A. arms B. ears C. legs D. hands
( )49. A. him B. her C. me D. them
( )50. A. Really B. Carefully C. However D. Luckily
( )51. A. fell off B. got up C. dressed up D. found out
( )52. A. set B. cut C. take D. put
( )53. A. and B. but C. so D. or
( )54. A. harder B. slower C. worse D. earlier
( )55. A. sometimes B. ever C. always D. never
四. 阅读理解(一)(每小题2分，共30分)
A
The Eastern Star overturned (翻倒) on the night of June 1st in the Yangtze River. More than 400 people died. How can we save ourselves when we meet the same accident (事故)? The following can help us a lot.
It depends on water temperature that how long we can live after falling into water. And there are two other things we can do to make us live longer.
Don’t struggle in water. Just relax your body and try to float (漂浮) on the water with the help of a life jacket. If you don’t have a life jacket, find something to make you float.
Never give up. Your survival thought (求生意志) is the most important. It sometimes can defeat (战胜) everything.
( )56. When did the ship accident happen?
A. On the night of June 1st.
B. On the afternoon of June 1st
C. On the night of July 1st.
D. On the morning of July 1st
( )57. How many people died in the ship accident?
A. Less than 400. B. 400. C. Over 400. D. More than 500.
( )58. How long can people live when the water temperature is between 10℃ and 15℃?
A. More than ten hours.
B. Less than two hours.
C. Less than six hours.
D. Between six and ten hours.
( )59. What does the underlined word “struggle” mean in Chinese?
A. 呼喊 B. 挣扎 C. 下沉 D. 求救
( )60. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to save ourselves in ship accidents.
B. How to float on the water when you fall into water.
C. How important a survival thought is in ship accidents.
D. What happened on June 1st.
B
What will our homes be like in the future? Here are some predictions:
◆Want to take a shower when you get home? You’ll be able to let your smart water heater (热水器) to start heating up when you’re on your way home.
◆Did I turn off the oven? Did I close the window? Everyone may have a moment like that. But in the future, your home will check these for you.
◆In your home of the future, all of your devices can work together to make your life more comfortable. When you turn on the lights in the morning, your windows will open at the same time. The lights will slowly turn off by themselves after the sun appears.
◆Your home may have dangers. The hackers (黑客) could open your door and cause a mess at your home through your phone or other devices. Your home will tell you about it but you can’t arrive in time. So people will have to be careful of their personal information.
( )61. In the future, what can we do on our way home?
A. Take a shower.
B. Let the water heater work.
C. Keep working.
D. Have a look at our smart home devices.
( )62. What will our life be like in the future in smart homes?
A. More comfortable. B. Very busy.
C. Very safe. D. More boring.
( )63. Who will let you know if someone breaks into your home in the future?
A. Your friend. B. Your home. C. The police. D. Your neighbor.
( )64. What can we NOT learn from the passage?
A. There might be dangers about smart homes in the future.
B. The hackers might only come into your home through the phone.
C. The lights will turn off by themselves when the sun comes out.
D. You don’t need to worry if you forget to close windows in the future.
( )65. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Some Beautiful Houses
B. Some Famous Predictions
C. A Better World
D. Homes of the Future
C
Wilma Rudolph was a great American athlete (运动员). She was from a large family. There were 22 children in her family. When Wilma Rudolph was four, she got a very serious illness (疾病). From then on, she couldn’t walk any more.
Wilma’s mother decided to do everything she could to help Wilma to walk again. She took Wilma to a hospital to get therapy (治疗) every week, but it didn’t help much. Then she followed the doctors’ advice and massaged (按摩) her daughter’s legs every day. Wilma’s brothers and sisters also massaged Wilma’s legs every day.
With the help of her family, Wilma Rudolph got better and better. When she was eight, she could walk with a leg brace (腿支架). Three years later, she could play basketball without the leg brace.
Wilma Rudolph started to run in high school. In the 1960 Olympic Games, she won three gold medals. Her experience encouraged (鼓励) many people.
( )66. What happened to Wilma when she was four?
A. She couldn’t see. B. She couldn’t walk.
C. She couldn’t speak. D. She couldn’t hear.
( )67. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A. The therapy that Wilma got.
B. The hospital that Wilma was in.
C. The time that Wilma spent in hospital.
D. The massage on Wilma’s legs.
( )68. What’s the right order of Wilma’s experience?
① She got a serious illness.
② She started to run in high school.
③ She could walk with a leg brace.
④ Her brothers and sisters massaged her legs.
A. ①③②④ B. ①④③② C. ④①③② D. ③①④②
( )69. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. There were more than 22 children in Wilma’s family.
B. Wilma’s father took her to hospital to get therapy.
C. Wilma won three gold medals in the 1960 Olympics.
D. Wilma could play basketball when she was seven years old.
( )70. Where can we find this passage?
A. In a sports magazine.
B. In a science book.
C. In someone’s travel diary.
D. In the New Year’s resolution.
五. 单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）
71. I need a piece of p_______ to write down the information.
72. Everyone should play a p_________ in saving the earth.
73. The world p____ is very important for us.
74. There are a______ some students working in the park.
75. — Which s______ do you agree with?
— The Red.
76. The ___________ (天空) is so blue and the clouds are so white today!
77. There is a special ______________（植物）in the park.
78. I will learn to swim ______________ (在……期间) my summer holiday.
79. The smoke from the car can ____________ (污染) the air and make people sick (生病的).
80. Those people work in the same _____________ (工厂).
六. 选词填空，每词只限用一次（每小题1分，共5分）
inside, danger, believe, space, planet |
What will happen in 2160? This is a story that may happen.
Aliens (外星人) from other 81. _____ want to invade (入侵) the earth. It is difficult to 82. _______, but it’s true. A great astronaut named John tries to save the earth and humans. He makes a special bomb (炸弹) and takes it 83. ________ his spaceship. Although it is a(n) 84. _________ job, he must have a try. When he is flying in the 85. __________, he shoots (射击) them with the bomb. All the aliens die and the earth is safe again.
七. 阅读理解(二) (每小题2分，共10分)
Apa Sherpa stood on top of the world more times than anyone in history. Now he decides to climb up the Mount Everest again. He will do this for protecting the environment.
Apa is becoming more and more worried about the damage (破坏) that happened on the world’s highest mountain. One of the main reasons for the damage is the global warming (全球变暖). The other one is the litter (垃圾) left by careless climbers (登山者).
For the 19th time, he hopes to conquer (征服) the Mount Everest this spring. He will let more people know the environment problems through this trip. He will also bring back as much litter as he can.
Apa said he saw less snow on the mountain each time after his first success in 1990. Can you think of a picture of an Everest without snow in your mind? The picture is really bad, isn’t it? I hope the picture will not appear at all.
86. Why did Apa climb the Mount Everest again?
__________________________________________________________________
87. Is Apa becoming more and more worried about the world’s highest mountain?
__________________________________________________________________
88. How many reasons that caused the damage according to the passage?
__________________________________________________________________
89. What will Apa bring back in the 19th climbing of the Mount Everest?
__________________________________________________________________
90. When did Apa succeed in climbing up the Mount Everest first?
__________________________________________________________________
八. 书面表达 (共10分)
假如本期校英语报的征文题目是 “My Future Life ”，那么你的未来会是什么样的呢？请你根据下面的内容提示，发挥想象，写一篇短文投稿。
提示：
1. What will you be?
2. What does your home look like?
3. What will you do in your free time?
...
要求：
1. 语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥；
2. 不少于65词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Future Life
In twenty years, I think I’ll be a(n) _______________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一. 略
二. 31-35 BABCA 36-40 BDABD 41-45 DCBDA
三. 46-50 DACAC 51-55 ABBAC
四. 56-60 ACCBA 61-65 BABBD 66-70 BABCA
五. 71. paper 72. part 73. peace 74. already 75. side
76. sky 77. plant 78. during 79. pollute 80. factory
六. 81. planets 82. believe 83. inside 84. dangerous 85. space
七. 86. For protecting the environment.
87. Yes, he is.
88. Two.
89. As much litter as he can.
90. In 1990.
八.
My Future Life
In twenty years, I think I’ll be a policeman. I will work in my hometown, because I love it and I want to protect it. Being a policeman will be dangerous, but it will also be exciting. I’ll do my best to help people who are in danger and make them feel safe. I will live in a small but comfortable apartment with my family. When I’m free, I will travel to other cities with my family. That’s my life in the future. I hope it will come true.
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