九年级上|仁爱版英语九年级上册课文听力Unit 2 Topic 1(附知识梳理),预习随身听!
Topic1
一.重点短语
1.cut down :砍倒
2.be harmful to= do harm to:对...有危害
3.too many:太多的,修饰可数名词的复数
toomuch: 太多的,修饰不可数名词
much too: 太......,修饰形容词和副词
4.pour into: 到入;投入
pour away: 倒掉
5. havea pain in the+身体部位: ....部位疼痛
6.in amess: 乱七八糟;一团糟
7.Therebe sb/sth doing sth: 有某人或某物正在做某事
8.havea picnic: 进行一次野餐
9.What’sworse:更糟的是
What’s more:而且;更为重要的是
10.in agood mood:心情好
in a bad mood:心情差
11.can’t bear doing sth:不能容忍做某事
12.anyway:作副词,通常用于转换话题,结束谈话或回到原话题
意为“无论如何;无论怎样;反正”。
13.solve the problem:解决问题
14.by the way:顺便说一下
15.write to sb=write a letter to sb:给某人写信
16.had better (not) do sth : 最好(不)做某事
17.care for:关注;关心;照顾
18.throw around:乱扔...
19.hope to do sth:希望做某事
hope that + 从句:希望.......
wish to do sth:希望做某事
wish sb to do sth:希望某人做某事
wish that + 从句:希望.......
20.in today’s world:在当今世界
21.not all:不是所有的......
22.go deaf:变聋
23.lose one’s hearing=have hearing loss:丧失听力
24.quite a few=many:许多的,修饰可数名词
quite a little =much:许多的,修饰不可数名词
25.It’s reported that: 据报道......
It’s said that: 据说......
It’s believed that: 人们相信......
It’s well-known that: 众所周知......
26.no better than=almost as bad/badly as:同....一样坏;不比......做得好
27.not only... (but) also...:不仅......而且
28.high blood pressure:高血压
29.as well:也,还,是副词短语,其义为“也”,相当于too,它一 般放在句末,有时和连词and或but 搭配使用。
30.greener people:环保主义者
31.all sorts of: 各种各样的
32.in many ways:在很多方面
33.everywhere=here and there:到处;处处
二.重点句子
1.Pollution has caused too many problems.污染引起了太多问题。
2.Whata shame! 真可耻!
3.Theflowers and grass have gone.鲜花和绿草都消失了!
4.Thereare several chemical factories pouring waster water into the stream. 有几座化工厂正往小溪里排放废水。
5.People who work and live in noisy conditions often godeaf.
在噪音条件下工作和生活的人经常变聋。
6.Recently, it was reported that many teenagers inAmericacanhear no better than 65-year-old people do.
最近,有报道说,美国许多青少年的听力像65岁的老人那样差。
7.It not only disturbs others but also does great harmto people’s hearing.
它不仅打扰别人,而且对人的听力有极大的危害。
8.With the increase in population and the development ofindustry, litter is everywhere.
随着人口的增长和工业的发展,到处都是垃圾。
9.With less pollution,our planet will become greener andour health will be better.
随着污染的减少,我们的星球环境将变得更好,我们的健康状况也将变得更好。
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