新冠肺炎
假定你是李华，当前新型冠状病毒肆虐，你受学生会委托，围绕“从小事做起，共战疫情”这一主题，为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一封倡议书。
参考词汇：新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirus
Proposal
Dear friends,
Over the past months, the novel coronavirus has made its way around China. It has a strong impact on our life and study. In order to ease the serious condition, all students had better do as follows.First, stay at home and don't go out unless necessary, which is beneficial to yourself and others. Second, do wear protective masks outdoors and wash hands as often as possible. And lastly, everyone ought to have a positive attitude to the campaign against the disease.We have confidence that we will win the fight soon.假定你是李华，你所在的学校要征集一封英文感谢信，以致敬奋战在抗击新型冠状病毒第一线的医护人员。请你写一封感谢信参与投稿，内容包括：传染病 epidemic
新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirus
Dear medical workers,
I am Li Hua from an international school. On behalf of my school, I would like to express my sincere thanks to you all for your devotion in the battle against the novel coronavirus.During this epidemic, it is you who, regardless of the shortage of equipment and the potential risk of infection, desperately rescue those infected. It is also you who make us build up our confidence to defeat it.Such few words can't fully convey our thankfulness for your great contribution. I'm definitely convinced that with our joint efforts China will win the battle and make a quick recovery.
2019年的冬天，一种新型冠状病毒 (novel coronavirus ) 在武汉华南海鲜市场滋生，悄然从野生动物传染给人类。假定你是李华，你校英文报“人与动物”栏目拟刊登主题为“保护野生动物”的短文，邀你投稿。要求如下：
Protection of Wild AnimalsAt present, as a consequence of human activities, many wild animals are endangered. Worse still, some of them may disappear forever.
There is no doubt that hunting wild animals has a bad influence. For one thing, it causes the imbalance of our ecosystem. For another, it leads to the spread of infectious diseases from animals to us human beings, such as SARS and novel coronavirus.
As far as I am concerned, something must be done to stop this illegal act. Nature reserves ought to be built so as to offer more living space to wildlife. What’s more, we should never have wild animals for food, as they are part of environment.
假定你是红星中学国际部的学生会主席李华，受英语老师委托为国际部的留学生写一则通知，告知他们受新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情的影响，学校延期开学。要点如下：教育部 Ministry of EducationPrevention and control of the novel coronavirus is the top priority at present. According to the announcement of Ministry of Education, the new term opening date will be postponed. Maybe after March 2nd. Before that, students are not allowed to go to school. Everyone is required to work out regularly and keep healthy. Online education, including online psychological guidance, will be provided during our absence from school. Please take it seriously. If there is any change, we will keep you informed ahead of time.
2020 年伊始，新型冠状病毒肺炎（NCP）在我国蔓延。在这期间，每天都会涌现出许多令我们感动的人。请根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。
1. 要点：
1） 你觉得最令你感动的人是谁；
2） 你为什么觉得他/她最让你感动；
3） 你最想给他/她说的话。
2. 要求：
1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2）词数100 左右。
【高分范文】
The fight against NCP has lasted for several weeks. During the fight, doctors and nurses are like heroes—they protect us and they fight for us. My aunt, a doctor, moved me a lot.
For the past years, my aunt was just an ordinary relative for me. But the decision she made on Jan 23rd changed my thought completely—she asked to go to Wuhan to help the patients there. Though her daughter is only three years old, she decided to leave for Wuhan. For her, it is the thing that she must do. I was really moved.
I want to tell my aunt that I am proud of her and I hope she can keep healthy and come back safely.
新型冠状病毒（Novel coronavirus）引发的具有传染性的病毒性肺炎影响了人们的生活。请你用英文写一篇短文，谈谈如何预防新型冠状病毒肺炎（NCP）。要点如下：
1. 减少外出；
2. 外出时佩戴口罩；
3. 勤洗手；
4. ……
注意：
1. 词数：80—100；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文章不能出现与本人相关的信息；
4. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：防菌口罩 antiseptic mask
【高分范文】
Because of Novel coronavirus, we Chinese have had a special Spring Festival. Nobody wants to get the disease, but how should we prevent NCP and protect ourselves? Here are my suggestions.
First, we should try not to go outdoors and we should avoid going to places where there are many people. Second, whenever we go out, we should wear antiseptic masks. They can protect us from catching the frightening disease. Third, we should develop a habit of washing our hands frequently. Last but not least, we should drink more water, have more rest and do proper amount of sports at home, which will certainly make us stronger.
I strongly believe we can keep healthy if we follow the suggestions.
家规
不成规矩，无以成方圆。初中生处于身心迅速发展阶段，规矩的设定是必然的，否则，会出现很多问题，不利于身心康发展。俗话说：“国有国法，家有家规。”为了使子女身心健康、顺利成长，使家庭成员之间的关系更融洽、更和谐，每个家庭都会有这样或那样的家庭规矩。比如：必须按时回家，不准打电子游戏等。请你结合家庭的实际情况，根据下面的提示和要求，以“My Family Rules”为题，写一篇短文。提示：1. 家里有哪些家规；2. 对家规的感受；3. 对父母的建议。
要求：1. 必须包括提示内容，可以适当发挥；2. 词数：不少于90词；3. 文中不得出现真实的地名和人名。
My parents are very strict with me, and they have made some basic rules which I must obey.
Firstly, I must finish my homework in time. Secondly, I cannot play computer games, even in my free time or on weekends. Thirdly, I have to do some housework, such as making the bed and tidying my bedroom and so on. If I break one of them, I will be punished. But thanks to these rules, I can live a healthy and regular life.
I think the second rule is unfair to me. I hope sometimes I could be allowed to play computer games for a while. It will make me relaxed.
除了家规，校规在各所中学也是普遍存在和热议的话题。关于校规，你怎么看？
人们常说：“没有规矩，不成方圆”，合理的校规对于学生的健康成长至关重要。请你根据以下所给内容要点，以“Our school rules”为题写一篇英文短文，谈谈你们的校规。要求：1.文中必须包括所给提示中1－3项内容，可展开思路，适当发挥；
There are many rules in our school. From Monday to Friday，we have to get to school before 7：00 in the morning. We must wear school uniforms，and I think it is good for us because uniforms can make us look smart. We must listen to our teachers carefully in class and finish our homework after school. We are not allowed to use mobile phones in class. I think the rules are very strict but useful，and we should follow them. However，we have so much homework that we have little free time to do what we love to do. In my opinion，we should have more free time to take part in all kinds of activities and improve our abilities.
毫无疑问，微信是中国目前使用人数最多的社交工具，无论是城市还是农村，几乎人人都在使用微信。
最近，你们班举行了一场“初中生使用微信的利与弊”的主题班会，同学们各抒己见。班长针对同学们的不同意见，做了以下的记录。请你根据表格内容，以“The Opinions of Using WeChat”为题写一篇英语短文。
利 | 弊 |
1.提供交流的平台。 | 1.过渡沉溺、影响学习。 |
2.认识更多的朋友。 | 2.交友不慎、上当受骗 |
3.学习更多的东西。 | 3.长期玩耍、影响视力。 |
The Opinions of Using WeChat More and more middle school students use WeChat. Different students have different opinions about using it. Some students think WeChat is a very useful tool. It can provide a platform to communicate with their friends. Besides they can make more friends and learn more knowledge by WeChat. However, some students think WeChat will affect their study if they spend too much time using it. And they may be tricked by strange net friends. Last but not least, it will also affect their vision to use WeChat for a long time. In my opinion, we should use WeChat properly by not using it more than two hours a day, and make sure that we don't use it when we are studying. In addition, we shouldn't add strangers or meet net friends casually.
网购已不再是一个新鲜的社会现象。但它与实体店购物的比较依然是人们热衷的话题。
随着社会的发展，网上购物成为一种新型的购物方式。请根据下表提示，谈谈网上购物的利与弊。
要求：1.语句流畅，书写规范。2.包含提示内容，并可适当发挥。3.词数80左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数。4.文中不能出现人名、地名等真实信息。
Advantages
| Disadvantages
|
方便（convenient）；24小时营业；
不用排队
| 看不见物品；容易受到欺骗（be cheated）；
不能享受和朋友一起购物的乐趣
|
Shopping online is quite popular in our daily life now. It is a new way of shopping. Many things are offered and wait for your choosing. Convenience is the most important advantage. You can buy anything as you like. You don’t have to queue with other shoppers. Meanwhile, it is often open for 24 hours a day. However, there are many disadvantages about shopping online. You can’t actually see the real products. So you may be cheated easily. Also, many people will miss the best opportunity to get along well with their friends and share the joy of shopping.
In conclusion, we should make proper use of the internet shopping.现在的人们，离开手机可以说是寸步难行。但过度依赖手机真的好吗？
如今边走路边玩手机的“低头族”随处可见。请你根据下列图片的先后顺序，为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文，谈谈使用手机的利弊及你的建议。
Nowadays，mobile phones are very popular. They are playing an important role in our life. We can use them to read news，send messages，make phone calls and read all kinds of books. Besides，we can use them to enjoy music，do some shopping and play games. In a word，mobile phones have made our life more colorful. However，they also bring us many problems. For example，if people use them while riding，they may have traffic accidents. If we spend a lot of time on the mobile phones，it may affect our study. What's more，they're bad for our eyes and necks. In my opinion，we shouldn't spend lots of time on them and we should use them properly.
共享单车无疑是每年的火爆热点之一，它为我们的生活带来了极大的便利。
假定你是红星中学初三学生李华。你的美国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国新近出现的一种共享单车“mobike”很感兴趣，并请你做个简要介绍。请你给Jim回信，内容包括： 1. 这种单车的使用方法（如：APP查看车辆、扫码开锁等）；提示词：智能手机 smartphone, 二维码 the QR code
I’m writing to tell you more about the new form of sharing bike--mobike mentioned in your latest letter. It’s very convenient to use if you have a smartphone. What you do is to find a nearest mobike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike, and enjoy your trip. Compared to other forms of sharing bike, the greatest advantage of mobike is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. It is becoming a new trend as a means of transportation, which relieves the traffic pressure and does good to the environment as well. Hope to ride a mobike with you in China.
广场舞是近几年广场和公园里随处可见的一道美丽风景线，也是今年高考全国Ⅰ卷语文写作中的关键词之一。
如今，中国掀起了广场舞(public square dancing)热潮。对于这种现象，人们褒贬不一。请你根据下列提示写一篇短文，谈谈广场舞的利与弊，并提出解决措施。要求：1. 短文须包括所有要点，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥；尽量运用本讲的重点句子。2. 词数：80－100词。开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：遭受suffer from；音量volume
Nowadayspublic square dancing is becoming more and more popular. Most of the public squares are crowded with dancers，especially in the morning and evening.
We all agree that public square dancing is a good way to keep healthy，especially for the old. Besides，it is money-saving. But it also causes noise pollution. Many people suffer from the noise caused by the loud music. They can't work，study or sleep well. They feel very angry and some even argue with the dancers. In my opinion，the dancers should turn down the volume while dancing. In addition，our government should build more public places for them，such as squares and parks. Then people can have fun dancing without disturbing other people.
传统文化是近几年中考的热点，相信今年考它的可能性会很大。中国传统节日是传统文化的一部分。
假设你是刘伟，你的美国朋友MIKE 想通过你了解中国的传统节日。请你根据提示，给Mike 写一封e-mail，向他介绍我国传统节日春节的情况。2.春节期间人们的主要活动(节前、除夕、节日期间)提示词语：Spring Festival, traditional, decorate, on the eve of the festival, get together, set off fireworks, lucky money根据中文大意和英语提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于80词的短文。所给英文提示词供选用。注意：不要写出你的真实姓名和校名。
How are you? I’m really glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. There are many traditional festivals in China, such as Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Day and so on. I’d like to introduce the Spring Festival to you.
Spring Festival is the most important traditional holiday in China. It usually lasts for 15 days.Days before the festival, people clean their houses. They think cleaning sweeps any bad luck. They decorate their houses with paper cuts. On the eve of the festival, family members get together and have big meals. Then they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. At midnight, they set off fireworks to welcome the New Year. During the festival, kids get lucky money from old people. People visit their relatives and friends. They wish one another a happy year and good luck. How happy we are.
伴随着身心的日益发展，如何与父母相处是初中生必须要面对和解决的问题，这个话题经常会出现在平时的写作中。
假如你是Han Mei，下面是一封你的笔友Alice 给你发来的e-mail，请你根据e-mail 的内容给她写一封回信，与她交流看法，并帮她排忧解难。提示词语：listen to，mother’s love，care about，communicate with，get along with，smile写作要求：1.语句通顺，书写工整;2.可用所给提示词语，也可以适当发挥;3.词数在60-80左右.
I’m afraid I’ve got a big problem recently. My mother talks too much to me. She always tells me," Be careful while crossing the street.”“Put on more clothes.”“Did you do a good job at school?” And so on. I’m annoyed(烦恼). What shall I do? As a teenager,I met the same problem as you. But now I can get along better with my mother. Here are some ideas for you. Your mother talks much, because she cares about you. Maybe it’s not a good way, but it shows your mother’s love. So I think you should listen to her. If your opinions are different from your mother’s，you can communicate with her, and tell her what you are thinking about. If your mother doesn’t take your advice，just keep silent and give her a smile. I hope what I say here can help you a lot.
国家开放二孩政策后，很多同学都面临着即将做哥哥或姐姐的情况。
假如你是学生李华，在家是独生子女，国家开放二孩政策后，你的父母想再生一个孩子，征求你的意见。恰好你的美国笔友Peter来信询问我国的二孩政策。你给他回一封信，内容要点如下：
1. 简单解释国家二孩政策；
2. 得知父母打算生二胎后你的想法；
3. 征求Peter的看法。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯的；
3. 开头语已为你写好，不计入字数。
I have received your letter and I’m glad to explain to you the two-child policy in China.
I have received your letter and I’m glad to explain to you the two-child policy inChina. The Chinese government recently plans to change the one-child policy into two-child policy, meaning that every family in China is allowed to have two children. Now my parents have made a decision to give birth to a second child, which worries me a great deal. Though it is good to have a brother or sister to grow up with, I have to share everything with him or her. Most importantly, what if the love from my parents is totally switched to the new child? As you have a younger sister, did you have similar problems? What’s your opinion about this? I am looking forward to your early reply.
环保是一个常新的社会话题，在未来相当长的一段时间内都不会过时。
为配合我市举行的“6·5世界环境日”万人骑自行车城区环游活动，请你根据提示要求写一篇以“Lower Carbon（低碳）, Happier Life”为主题的英语短文。（以上背景内容无需表述）
提示：
1. 在6月5日自己骑自行车上学，父母骑自行车上班；
2. 在家使用节能灯；减少洗澡淋浴时间；
3. 将用过的课本留给下届学生；
4. 请你就此话题补充1—2点个人做法。
要求：
1. 不要逐词翻译；
2. 在文中不要提及真实的校名和姓名；
3. 词数80左右；短文标题和首尾句已给出，不计入词数。
参考词汇：节能灯 energy-saving lamp，用过的 used, 下届 lower gradesLower Carbon, Happier LifeIt’s our duty to save environment. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Lower carbon, happier life. Let’s take actions.Lower Carbon, Happier Life It’s our duty to save the environment. On June 5th, I will go to school by bike or on foot instead of taking the bus. And I will also ask my parents to ride bikes to work that day. At home, we will use energy-saving lamps and spend less time when we are taking a shower. Don’t throw away the used textbooks and leave them to the students of lower grades. At the same time, I will tell my parents to take bags when they go shopping. And I will turn off the lights before leaving the room.
Lower carbon, happier life. Let’s take actions.
理想是中学生们经常谈论的话题，说它一直是热点话题并不为过。
为了解同学们的理想，我们在学校的l00名学生中进行了一次调查采访。采访主要是围绕“What do you want to be when you grow up?”和“Why?”这两个问题进行的，请你根据以下调查数据写—份以“the dream jobs”为主题的报告．并谈谈你自己的理想与原因。词数80个左右。(报告开头语已给出，不计人作文总词数。)
In order to help us form good ideals (理想), we made a survey among 100 students in our school. Here are the results. In order to know about the students' ideals, we made a survey among 100 students in our school last week. Here are the results. Most of the students want to be businessmen, because they want to be rich and buy what they need in the future. More students are dreaming of being doctors, because they are proud of saving the sick people . And being good teachers is some students’ dream. They think it’s a pleasure to make students learn more from them.
Different students have different ideals. As for me, I want to be a policeman, and make our society much safer.
真善美是每个时代都会倡导的主题。一个充满爱心的人无论走到哪里，都会像火光一样，温暖和照亮他/她周围的世界！
假设你是李明，你们学校正在举办主题为“付出既是收获”的征文活动，请你联系自己平时的爱心行为和感受写一篇文章投稿。
要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。
2. 80—100词。标题和文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I’m a student from Green Middle School. My name is Li Ming. I’m a student from Green Middle School. My name is Li Ming. I like helping others because I think it makes me very happy. I often help my classmates with their schoolwork. Sometimes I help clean up city parks. I go to the old people’s home and do some cleaning for them once a month. So I’m pretty popular there. I often visit the children’s hospital to cheer the sick kids up. I read stories and sing songs for them. I am good with children. I also give money to charities to help people in trouble. I think giving is receiving. Helping others is helping ourselves. Do you agree with me?
健康的身体是我们成就一切事物的根本，没有健康，什么都无从谈起。
健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢?请根据下面的信息提示,写一篇短文,首句已给出。信息提示：健康饮食;早睡早起,不熬夜;参加运动,强身健体。
要求：根据信息提示,把握要点,适当发挥,不逐字翻译。字数在80词左右。
I think healthy habits are very important for us. I think healthy habits are very important for us. All of us want to be healthy. First, we should get enough sleep during the night. We can go to bed early and get up early. Staying up late is bad for our health.Second, we must have the right kinds of food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. We should drink a lot of water. We should have healthy eating habits. Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies.Finally, we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day. If we don’t feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once.
If we can do all above, we can live a healthy life.
生活节奏加快，竞争日益激烈，让大多数中学生在生活和学习上或多或少产生了压力，如何应对压力是大家不可回避的问题。
为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题,你们班特意开展了一次以"Less Pressure, Better Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法,与同学分享,内容包括:注意:文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。词数80~100。
Less Pressure, Better Life Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams. I’m always under pressure, too. My parents want me to be the top student in class. So they send me to all kinds of after-classes at weekends. Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax. My mother agreed with me at last. So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem.
遇见或亲身经历过校园暴力吗？千万别以为这是危言耸听，在学校必须注意维护自己的人身安全。
近年全国发生数起严重的校园暴力事件，某中学初三8班围绕校园安全问题召开主题班会。假定你是班长李华，以How to protect ourselves in campus violence为标题写一篇发言稿，主要包括如下内容： 2．要求每个学生都学习相关知识，增强自身防范能力。 3．遇到校园暴力时要采取适当措施，包括：保持冷静，判断清楚自己的处境和可能的危险；尽一切可能避免人身伤害；及时报警。 注意：1．词数100左右；开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：增强—enhanceHow to protect ourselves in campus violence This year, some seriously violent incidents happened in campus, resulting in very bad results. That’s all. Thank you!
How to protect ourselves in campus violence This year, some seriously violent incidents happened in campus, resulting in very bad results. The incidents of campus violence have drawn widespread attention in our country. As a student, we should learn some knowledge about how to deal with the violence and enhance the ability of self-protection. Of course, if we meet the violence, we should take appropriate measures to protect ourselves. At first, we’d better keep calm, judge the situation and be aware of the possible dangers. Then, we should try our best to escape or prevent the violence. At last but not least, we should call the police or teachers as soon as possible to avoid the physical injury.
诚信是中华民族的传统美德。大家一定听说过《狼来了》的故事吧，故事中的小男孩由于两次撒谎骗人，最终导致他的羊被狼吃掉的悲剧。这个故事告诉我们：一个人如果没有诚信，最终失去朋友。
请你以 “To Be an Honest Man”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。内容包括：1.说说你对诚实的认识。2.谈谈你做过或听过的不诚实的事例以及带来的危害。3.倡议同学们做个诚实的人。提示词：traditional virtue（传统美德）, wolves（狼）, tell lies（撒谎）
As we know, honesty is one of the Chinese traditional virtues, so I think it is necessary for everyone to be an honest man. I have heard of the story “Wolves are coming”. The little boy lost all his sheep at last because he told lies to the villagers twice. From the story, I know that if someone is not honest, he or she will lost good friends. Remember that honesty is invaluable. Each of us should try to be an honest man not only in our study but also in our daily life from now on.
近几年，旅游已经成为一项全民活动。初中生们旅游的机会也有很多，因此，旅游也是初中生们津津乐道的话题。
你的美国朋友Tom非常喜欢中国文化，去年暑假你和他一起从桂林出发去北京旅游了几天，你们参观了一些著名景点，还品尝了一些有名的小吃，请结合下表，把你们的旅游经历写成一篇不少于80词的短文。
My American friend Tom and I went to Beijing by plane last summer. On the first day，we visited the Palace Museum and Tian'anmen Square. The next day，we climbed the Great Wall. We took lots of photos. Although we felt tired，it was a fantastic experience. The third day we relaxed. Then we had the Beijing roast duck for lunch. I think it is the most delicious food in the world. Tom is interested in Chinese culture，so we drank tea and saw Beijing Opera in Lao She Teahouse in the evening. Finally，we did some shopping and flew back to Guilin. The trip to Beijing was short，but it was wonderful. Tom said that he would never forget it.