每日一练|仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit6 Topic3单元测试题，赶快测一测！
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仁爱八下Unit6Topic3测试题
一．单项选择。（每小题1分，满分15分）
1. —I ____ a traffic accident yesterday. Many passages were hurt.
—That’s terrible!
A. saw B. watched
C. looked D. see
2. Mr. Wang used to ____ to work, but now he gets used to ____ to work.
A. drive; rid B. drive; riding
C. driving; ride D. driving; riding
3. When I first learned English, I was afraid of ____ English with others.
A. speak B. speaks
C. speaking D. spoke
4. —We’ll go hiking if it ____ rain tomorrow.
—That would be fine.
A. isn’t B. won’t
C. don’t D. doesn’t
5. Jack is a little ____ than Peter.
A. strong B. stronger
C. strongest D. the strongest
6. We went ____ a busy road and arrived at a supermarket.
A. through B. across
C. over D. by
7. —Li Lei’s legs were ___ in the traffic accident yesterday.
—I’m sorry to hear that.
A. badly hurt B. bad hurt
C. hurts D. hurt bad
8. The girl goes out angrily without ____ a word.
A. say B. saying
C. speak D. speaking
9. Many animals are not found ____ else. They are extinct (灭绝的).
A. anywhere B. everywhere
C. in anywhere D. in everywhere
10. In Britain, you must drive on the ____ side of the road.
A. right-hand B. right hand
C. left hand D. left-hand
11. —Where is Japan, do you know?
—It lies ____ the east of China.
A. in B. at
C. to D. on
12. —Would you help me plan my vacation?
—_____
A. All right. B. No, let’s not.
C. Thank you. D. Of course not.
13. —Mary can’t help ____ the house. Why?
—Because she is busy ____ a hotel reservation.
A. to clean; making
B. cleaning; making
C. cleaning; to make
D. to clean; to make
14. My father was watching TV ____ my mother was cooking.
A. when B. until
C. while D. as soon as
15. Mr. Green ____ go to bed ____ he finished his work last night.
A. does; until B. don’t; until
C. didn’t; until D. isn’t; until
二．完形填空。（每小题1分，满分10分）
Nowadays, bicycles are very popular around the world. In some places, people use a bicycle___1___ to work. Some people even ride their bicycles ___2___ exercise. But Do you know who___3___ the first bicycle?
In 1771, a Frenchman named Sivrac invented the first bicycle. The handles（柄，把手）and the seat looked ___4___ a horse and were made of wood. This bicycle was very difficult ___5___.
In 1817, a German named Sauerbrun made the first bicycle ___6___. The seat was more comfortable. The wheels(轮子） could change direction.___7___ in the forest took only one hour instead of three hours on foot. But these bicycles still had no brakes(刹车), and people often ___8___.
It took another 45 years for the bicycle ___9___ popular again. Over 100 years later, bicycle riding is ___10___ popular than before. In fact, there are more bicycles than cars in the world today.
1. A. go B. to go
C. goes D. going
2. A. for B. at
C. on D. in
3. A. invent B. invention
C. invented D. inventing
4. A. at B. for
C. after D. like
5. A. move B. to move
C. moving D. moved
6. A. good B. well
C. better D. best
7. A. Ride B. Riding
C. Rode D. Ridden
8. A. fell down B. fell behind
C. fell out D. fell away
9. A. become B. becoming
C. to become D. became
10. A. a little B. even more
C. the most D. much
三．阅读理解.（每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because the airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off which is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.
I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually good in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way, though it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your journey whenever you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1. Why do many people like to travel by plane?
A. Because it is fast.
B. Because it is safe.
C. Because you can walk around in the plane.
D. Because it is cheap.
2. Which is not the good thing about the train?
A. It is safe.
B. It takes a little more time.
C. You can open the window.
D. You can walk around in the train.
3. If you want to take a lot of things with you, what will you take?
A. A bus. B. A car.
C. A train. D. A subway.
4. What is the bad thing about the car?
A. You needn’t go to a railway station.
B. You can start your journey when you want to.
C. There are too many cars on the road.
D. You needn’t go to a bus stop.
5. According to the passage, which sentence is true?
A. He thinks taking a plane takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.
B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.
C. He likes to take a car because he has a car.
D. He likes to take a plane because he can choose the food.
B
Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses to school and back home. Most of the time, the school buses are very safe for them. But sometimes they are also danerous.
Several years ago, a serious accident happened to a nine – seat minibus in November in Gansu. There were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died.
What should we do to keep us safe on the road? First, we should wait for the school bus on time at the right place when we are going to school or coming back home. Second, we shouldn’t run or fight on the bus when it is going. Third, we mustn’t try to get off when it is moving. Last, don’t get on the bus if it is overloaded(超载).
Our government(政府)also makes rules for school buses. Under the new rules, school buses have a speed limit of 80km per(每)hour on highways and 60km per hour on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school buses go first.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．
6.About children go to school every day in China.
A. 200 thousand B. 200 million
C. 800 thousand D. 800 million
7.How many children were in the nice – seat minibus when the accident happened?
A. 21. B. 60.
C. 62. D. 80.
8.What does the underlined word “limit” mean in Chinese?
A. 限制 B. 倡议
C. 停止 D. 维修
9.Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. School buses are always safe.
B. We can wait for the school bus at any places.
C. It’s dangerous to get off a but when it is moving.
D. School buses have a speed limit of 80km per hour on normal roads.
10.This passage mainly tells us .
A. other cars must let school buses go first
B. we can’t get on the bus if it is overloaded
C. twenty – one children died in the accident
D. what we should do to keep safe on the road
C
What picture do you have of the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? What do you hope for about the future? Scientists think that life will probably be very different in 2050.
First of all, it seems that people won’t use TV channels(频道) by 2050. Instead, people will choose a program from a “menu”and a computer will send the program directly to the television.
Water will become a very serious problem. We’ll need much more water, but there won’t be enough. Some scientists think that water would be the cause of war(战争).
Cars will run on new, clean energy and they will go very fast. And there won’t be any accidents with the help of computers. On the other hand, space planes will take people around the world in two hours.
Robots will work in factories instead of people. Many factories have already used robots. Big companies prefer robots－they do not ask for money, and they work for 24 hours a day…
In a word, by 2050, our life will change a lot and our future will be quite different from now.
11.Maybe people won’t _______ any more by 2050.
A. watch TV B. use computer
C. use TV channels D. use a menu
12._______will be a very serious problem.
A. TV B. Water
C. Accidents D. Robot
13.There will be_____ accidents with the help of computers.
A. any B. no
C. more D. fewer
14.Big companies prefer robots because _______.
A. they are kind
B. they do not ask for money
C. they work for 24 hours a day
D. Both B and C.
15.According to the passage, our life in the future will be ______.
A. better B. worse
C. different D. the same as
四．情景交际。（每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。
A. What were you doing yesterday? B. There was a traffic accident in the Center Street yesterday. C. Did you see the CCTV News just now? D. What should we do now? E. Good idea! F. How can we get there? G. The traffic is too busy. |
Peter: Hi, Jim! 1 There was a piece of bad news.
Jim: What happened?
Peter: 2 Many people were hurt.
Jim: That’s terrible! 3
Peter: I think we should go to the traffic station to learn some traffic rules.
Jim: I agree with you. 4
Peter: By bike.
Jim: 5 Let’s go.
五．词汇（每小题2分，满分10分）
A.根据汉语或首字母提示填空
1. There are twenty _________(乘客) in the bus.
2. A _________ all ball games, I like basketball best.
3. —Do you hear of Li Yang?
—Yes. He is famous for c_________ English.
4. I can’t find my watch. Did you see it _________(任何地方)?
5. The Tour of Qinghai lake is the largest bicycle road race in _________(亚洲).
B.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Cycling is popular because it doesn’t cause air _________(pollute).
2. David was so ______(care) that he made many mistakes.
3. Wang Junfeng was the ________(win) of 800-meter race.
4. When the flood broke out, the policeman took the baby to the _________(safe).
5. —Computer games are more and more interesting.
—I _________(agree) with you. I think we shouldn’t play too much.
六．完成下列句子 （每小题2分，满分10分）
1. 天安门广场在北京的中心位置。
Tian’anmen Square is ______ _____ _____area of Beijing.
2. 小心，那个盘子很烫。
______ ________ , the plate is very hot.
3. 请注意听我说的话。
Please _____ ______ _______ what I am saying.
4. — 汤姆不是一个好孩子因为他对读书不感兴趣。
— 我不同意。他很善良并乐于帮助别人。
— Tom isn’t a good boy because he isn’t interested in study.
— ______ ______ ______ ______. He is kind and helpful to others.
5. 对于我们来说，遵守交通规则时很重要的。
It’s important for us to _____ _______ ______ ______ .
七．短文填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次．方框中有两个词是多余的．
on, read, popular, say, by, they,
true, poem, we, pick, only, invite
Reader(《朗读者》)is one of the most 1 . TV shows. It 2 . different people to read aloud on the stage(舞台). The show also tells the moving stories behind those people. They can read everything, like 3 ,books and letters. 4. reading aloud, the words on the paper come to life.
Many people are fans of the show. They begin to enjoy 5 . aloud at home. Now, the show gives people form across China a special place to read. It is a reading pavilion(朗读亭). They are in many cities, including Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi’an.
The pavilion is very small. 6 . one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone(麦克风)in it and it records people’s voices. Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. They can read anything they like. The show will 7 . some of the readers and invite 8 . to read on CCTV.
People of all ages read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking.” 9 . Dong Qing last week, the host and producer(制作人)of the show. “We can express our 10. feeling by reading aloud.”
八．书面表达 (10分)
随着人口的增长和家庭轿车的普及，交通安全问题已成为千家万户关注的焦点。作为初中生的你是怎样去上学的呢？围绕下面的几点要求展开思考，写一篇60—80词的短文。
1. 乘什么交通工具去上学？是公交车，小汽车还是自行车？
2. 乘车时应注意哪些交通规则？
要求：结构完整，条理清晰，语言通顺。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
一．单项选择
ABCDB BABAD CAACC
二．完形填空
BACDB CBACB
三．阅读理解
1-5 ABBCA 6-10.BCACD
11-15.CBBDC
四．情景交际
CBDFE
五．词汇
A.根据汉语或首字母提示填空
1.passengers 2.Among 3.crazy
4.anywhere 5.Asia
B.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.pollution 2.careless 3.winner
4.safety 5.disagree
六．完成下列句子
1. in the center 2. Look out
3. pay attention to 4. I disagree with you.
5. obey the traffic rules
七．短文填空
1.popular 2.invites 3poems 4..By
5.reading 6.Only 7.pick
8..them 9.said 10.true
八．书面表达
【参考范文】
Do you like riding a bike? I like it very much. I am a student in a middle school. I often go to school by bike, because it is good for our body. It makes us healthy and saves energy. But we must obey the traffic rules. We should ride a bike slowly and ride it on the right-hand side of the road. If the traffic lights are red, we must stop. Now let’s leave cars and buses, and just cycle.
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