预习！牛津译林版英语八上 Unit 2（单词听力/课文听力/知识梳理/单元测试）,提前收藏！
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每日学英语
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advertisement 广告
British 英国的
biscuit 饼干（英）
lorry 卡车（英）
rubber 橡皮（英）
American 美国的
eraser 橡皮(美)
soccer <美>英式足球
vacation 假期（美）
cookie 饼干（美）
fall 秋天（美）
store 商店（美）
truck 卡车（美）
yard 院子（美）
movie 电影（美）
mixed 男女混合的；混合的
French 法语
foreign 外国的
language 语言
during prep 在······期间
discuss 讨论、议论
inclass 在课堂上
guy 家伙（口）
buddy 好朋友，搭档
offer 主动提出，自愿给予
end 结束
baseball 棒球
win 赢得，赢，获胜
least 最少的，最小的
further 较远;（的比较级）
furthest 最远;(最高级）
spend 花费（时间或金钱）
spendtime on 花时间做某事
uniform 制服
chess 国际象棋
atmost 至多，不超过
daily 每日的，日常的
weekly 每周的
quick 快的
through prep 自始至终，从头到尾
lookthrough 浏览，快速查看
real 真实的，真的
atfirst 起初，首先 短语
keep(on) doing sth 继续、重复做某事
finish 完成、结束
lunchtime 午餐时间
physics 物理（学）
badminton 羽毛球
ideal 理想的
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Unit 2 School life
【重点短语】
1.fewer advertisements
广告少些
2.a mixed school
一所混合学校
3.a Reading Week
一个读书周
4.bring in books and magazines
带来书和杂志
5.near the end of…
在……快要结束时
6.offer me help
给我提供帮助
7.read an article by a boy from the USA
读了一个美国男孩的文章
8.spend time on/doing sth.
花时间做某事
9.have fewer weeks off
有更少星期的休假
10.at most 最多
11.look through
浏览，快速查看
12.at first 起初，首先
13.keep (on) doing sth.
继续，重复做某事
14.have lots of time for after-school activities
有许多时间进行课外活动
15.at lunchtime 在午餐时间
16.go on a school trip
参加学校旅行
【重点句型】
1.It’s like watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements.
就像看电视一样，但有更少的广告。
2.Learning foreign languages is fun.
学习外语是有趣的。
3.Near the end of the week, we discuss the books with our classmates in class.
在这一周快要结束的时候，我们在课堂上与同班同学一起讨论这些书。
4.Times seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books.
当我们在读一些有趣的书的时候，时间好像过的很快。
5.He often listens carefully to my problems and offers me help.
他经常认真地听我的问题，并给我提供帮助。
6.I read an article by a boy from the USA.
我阅读了来自一位美国男孩的文章。
7.Millie has the least juice.
米莉的果汁最少。
8.I also keep writing in English about my daily life.
关于我的日常生活，我也一直用英文书写。
9.Millie has more tomatoes than Daniel.
比起丹尼尔，米莉有更多的西红柿。
【重点语法】
1. 用形容词的比较级计较两件事物的数量：
More… than可修饰可数名词复数形式，也可修饰不可数名词；
Fewer… than 修饰可数名词复数形式；
Less… than 修饰不可数名词
2. 用形容词的最高级比较三件或三件以上的事物的数量
The most 可修饰可数名词复数形式，也可修饰不可数名词
The fewest 修饰可数名词复数形式
The least 修饰不可数名词
3. 副词的比较级和最高级
不规则变化：well---better---best； badly---worse---worst;
far---farther/further---ferthest/furthest
苏教译林版英语八年级上册Unit2单元测试卷
（满分: 100分 时间: 45分钟）
姓名: 得分:
一、单选题（共15题；共15分）
1.— How can I get a better score in the examination?
— Try to do the exercises ________ and make ________ mistakes.
A. more careful; fewer B. more carefully; fewer
C. more careful; less D. more carefully; less
2.There was ________ paper on the table. It ________ “Eat your lunch by yourself.”
A. a piece; says B. a piece of; told
C. a; said
3.Our teacher suggests us that watching TV at _______ most _______ hour a day during the winter holiday.
A. the; a
C. 不填; a
4.— How old is your son? — Five.
—We will have a special party for his birthday .
A. five
5.— I think nothing can be more powerful than the human __________.
—Why? Does it work faster than a computer?
A. brain B. heart C. mouth
6.The coat is _____small for me _______.
A. too;to wear
C. too;to wear it D. so;to wear
7.If you stay up late at night, you'll feel ________ the next day.
A. sleep
8.—______do you do your homework ?
—Every day.
A. How many
C. How long
9.— Now the air in our city is ________than it used to be.
— I agree. I think something must be done to stop it.
A. even worse
C. very good
10.The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time we meet them again.
A. after B. before
11.The _________you eat, the _________you will be.
A. more healthily;more healthily
B. more healthily;healthier
C. healthier; healthier
D. healthier; more healthily
12.— Did you get Wechat red packets during the holidays?
— Yes. In fact, it is the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents.
A. Faithfully B. Nearly C. Actually
13.—Can I help you, sir?
—Yes, please help me when the movie Dangal (《摔跤吧！爸爸》) starts this afternoon.
A. care about
C. make up
14.If you are fat, you should eat ________ fruit and vegetables, but ________ meat.
A. more ; less
C. less ; more
15.Chinese and History are my _______ lessons. I like them _______.
A. favourite, best B. favourites, best
C. favourites, the best D. the best, favourite
二、填空题（共5题；共8分）
16.It's ________ (snow) today. Look! Everything is white.
17.Could you tell me where the restrooms ________ (be)?
18.________ (luck), he didn't pass all the exams.
19.I'd like________(visit)the Big Ben during the holiday．
20.用所给词的适当形式填空
We play a game________ (call) ’trick or treat’ at Halloween.
There ________ (be) an English book and three pens on the desk.
My brother often________ (fly) a kite with me in the park on Sundays.
Millie is looking forward to________ (get) a birthday present.
Some old people just don’t know how________ （make）pumpkin lanterns.
Please write down those________ names. (Child)
Every student ________ a schoolbag. (Have)
These runners have fun________ (run) along the street.
________ (not) play in the street. It’s dangerous.
How ________ (happy)they are in the playground !
三、完形填空（共1题；共10分）
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food 1 they can eat and others often forget 2 the light when they leave the classroom.
Waste can 3 a lot of problems. Although China is rich 4 some resources(资源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is said that we will have 5 coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on 6 our resources, what can we use in the future? Think about it.
In our daily life, we can do 7 things to stop waste, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish 8 it, try not to throw so much rubbish, and so on. Little by little, 9 will be changed. Waste can stopped one day if we do 10 best. I hope we can.
1. A. than | B. as | C. like | D. and |
2. A. to turn off | B. turning off | C. to turn on | D. turning off |
3. A. binging | B. brought | C. bring | D. brings |
4. A. in | B. for | C. of | D. about |
5. A. not | B. many | C. no | D. much |
6. A. wasted | B. wastes | C. waste | D. wasting |
7. A. much | B. many | C. few | D. little |
8. A. used | B. to use | C. using | D. use |
9. A. everything | B. anything | C. nothing | D. something |
10. A. us | B. ours | C. our | D. ourselves |
四、阅读理解（共4题；共65分）
A
Tom and Mike are good friends. They are kind to children. They want to find summer jobs. One day, Tom tells Mike that Beidaihe Kids Summer Camp needs help with sports, music and computers. They are both （两者都） very glad to hear this.
Tom can play basketball and volleyball, and he can swim, too. Mike can play the violin, the trumpet, the drums, and the guitar. Tom and Mike like computers very much. Can they join the Summer Camp?
（1）Tom and Mike want to .
A. help with sports, music and computers B. be good with children
C. join the Summer Camp D. get help from the Summer Camp
（2）What does the Summer Camp need help with?
A. Flying kites.
（3）Tom can play .
A. balls B. computer games
C. music D. the violin
（4）Mike can play .
A. the drums
（5）What do Tom and Mike both like?
A. Football. B. Computer.
C. Swimming. D. Sports.
B
A pretty well-dressed young lady stopped a taxi in a big square and said to the driver. “Do you see that young man at the other side of the square?” “Yes,” said the taxi-driver. The young man was standing outside a restaurant and looking impatiently at his watch every few seconds. “Take me over there,” said the young lady.
Here were a lot of cars and buses and trucks in the square. So the taxi-driver asked, “Are you afraid to cross the street,” “Oh, no,” said the young lady, “but I said that I would meet that young man for lunch at one o'clock, and it is now a quarter to two. If I arrive in a taxi, it will at least be seen as if I have tried not to be late.”
（1）The young women stopped the taxi and got in because she _______.
A. was too tired to walk B. wanted to be seen in a hurry
C. was afraid of being late
（2）The young man standing at the other side of the square _______.
A. had probably been waiting for a long time
C. was probably a waiter of the restaurant
（3）The young woman had promised to have lunch with the young man, but _______.
A. she didn't keep her word B. she didn't take a taxi
C. she hated to do that D. she was late for some reason
（4）The young woman was _______ late for the meeting of her friend .
A. two quarters
（5）The taxi driver became puzzled (迷惑) at first because _______.
A. It was too short from one side to the other side of the square
C. he couldn't get much money
C
“ USA? England? Australia? Which country is better to study in?” As China opens its door, many Chinese students want to learn about the world. It's true that studying abroad(国外的) can help students develop themselves. Students' language skills will be improved and it may be easier for them to find a job.
But there are problems that should be considered(考虑). Language is the first. Students must use a lot of time to learn another language and to get used to a different culture.
Students must also learn to live without parents' care and deal with all kinds of things. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for the students to study well.
Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden (负担)to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth(值得)it?
We know that there are many famous people who succeed in great things through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example.
（1）
Studying abroad can help students develop themselves. ① It can help improve their ________ skills. ② It may be easy to find a ________. |
(2) Problems that should be considered before studying abroad. ① Students should spend much time ________ another language and getting used to a different ________. ② Students have to learn to ________ themselves. ③ The cost of studying abroad is very ________so that it brings a heavy burden to the family. |
(3). Is studying abroad the right choice? Different people have different ideas. In fact, whether they succeed or not depends on their hard work. |
D
Stress（压力）is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it，but also women and young people.
The most important reasons（原因）of stress are; death, diseases，exams，making money，getting married，moving houses，changing jobs，ending friendships and so on.
How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the following questions?
Do you | Yes | No |
easily get angry? | ||
often sleep badly? | ||
get headaches a lot? | ||
take sleeping pills? | ||
find it difficult to relax? | ||
usually hide your feelings? | ||
smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet? | ||
find it difficult to put your heart into something? |
If you answer" Yes" to more than two of these questions，you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it?
Doing relaxing exercises, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usually ways of relieving（减轻）stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier ways-people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile，your body relaxes. They also say that people，especially men, should cry more often, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.
（1）Which of the followings is NOT the reason of stress?
A. Taking exams. B. Changing jobs. C. Taking sleeping pills. D. Making money.
（2）According to the passage, which of the followings is TRUE?
A. Women and young people never have stress.
B. Stress is everywhere in our everyday life.
C. People who answer "No" to all of the questions have great stress.
D. People who answer "Yes" to more than two of the questions have no stress.
（3）The main idea of the passage is .
A. about stress and how to relieve your stress
B. that there are many reasons for having stress
C. that laughing and smiling more can help relieve your stress
D. that doing the Stress Test is a good way to help you to live a better life
五、句型转换（共1题；共12分）
26.The boy is near the tree. (同义句转换)
The boy is ________ ________ the tree.
六、翻译（共2题；共10分）
27.根据汉语意思完成句子
（1）昨天我自己拍了一些照片。
I________some________ ________yesterday．
（2）今天下午我们将和他们进行一场比赛。
We are going to ________ ________ ________ ________ them this afternoon．
（3）这些学生成排地坐在教室里。
The students are________ ________ ________in the classroom．
28.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。
（1）我认为这主意不错，但她不同意。
I thought it was a good idea, but she didn't ________.
（2）我们推荐丹尼尔是因为他能使所有东西保持井然有序。
We recommend Daniel because he can ________ everything ________.
（3）日本在汽车生产中居首位。
Japan has ________ in car production.
（4）好学生会把他在书本里读到的东西与他在周围所看到的事物联系起来。
A good student will ________ what he reads from books ________ what he sees around him.
（5）对待重要的事情，我们必须三思而后行。
We must ________ something important.
七、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共4题；共20分）
29.（2016•青岛）In the USA, people eat with ________(刀) and forks.
30.根据语境及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词。
（1）Have you got any________(蜡笔)?
（2）I like________(鸭子)．How about you?
（3）The match is at the________(开始)of spring．
（4）What is the________(紫色的)fruit?
（5）He doesn't like those________(油画)．
31.Don't tell my family about this，________（尤其） my father. He's strict with me.
32.根据下列句子及所给的汉语注释，在句子空缺处写出各单词的正确形式
⑴I don't want to ________ (争吵). Let's forget it.
⑵The old man doesn't want to go out ________ .(单独地)
⑶I think that we should make a ________ (决定) as soon as possible？
⑷Can you ________ (想象) the life in the future.
⑸It's ________ (令人惊异的) that there are 18 robots working in the restaurant.
⑹Jenny's mother was a great ________ (影响) on her.
⑺I have two________ (票) to the movie..
八、书面表达（共1题；共10分）
33.假如你所参加的英语俱乐部让每个成员就“Why are you so popular in your class?”这一问题进行发言，请写一篇短文为你的发言做准备。
要求：1．受欢迎的原因至少写三点；2．80词左右，可适当发挥；短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hi, everyone! Here I'll share something about I am so popular in my class.
________
That's all. Thank you for listening to me.
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.【答案】 B
2.【答案】 D
3.【答案】 D
4.【答案】 B
5.【答案】 A
6.【答案】 A
7.【答案】 C
8.【答案】 D
9.【答案】 A
10.【答案】 B
11.【答案】 B
12.【答案】 C
13.【答案】 B
14.【答案】 A
15.【答案】 A
二、填空题
16.【答案】 snowy
17.【答案】 are
18.【答案】 Unluckily
19.【答案】 to visit
20.【答案】 called
is
flies
getting
to make
children's
has
running
Don't
happy
三、完形填空
21.【答案】 （1）A；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；
（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C；
四、阅读理解
A.【答案】 （1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）A
（5）B
B.【答案】 （1）B
（2）A
（3）D
（4）C
（5）A
C.【答案】 （1）language
；job
；learning
；culture
；take care of
；high
D.【答案】 （1）C
（2）B
（3）A
五、句型转换
26.【答案】 next；to
六、翻译
27.【答案】 （1）took
；photos
；myself
（2）have
；a
；match
；with
（3）sitting
；in
；rows
28.【答案】 （1）agree
（2）keep
；in order
（3）taken the lead
（4）connect
；with
（5）think twice about
七、单词拼写（词汇运用）
29.【答案】 knives
30.【答案】 （1）crayons
（2）ducks
（3）start
（4）purple
（5）paintings
31.【答案】 especially
32.【答案】 argue
；alone
；decision
；imagine
；surprising/amazing
；influence
；tickets
八、书面表达
33.【答案】 One possible version:
Hi, everyone! Here I'll share something about why I am so popular in my class.
I'm a kind person and I'm friendly to everyone. I always think of others and care about them.
I am ready to help others. If someone needs help, I'll try my, best to help him or her.
I' m outgoing and 1 like to make friends with others. Also I often tell my classmates funny stories. All my classmates like being with me because I can make them happy.
Because of these reasons, I am becoming more and more popular in my class.
That's all. Thank you for listening to me.
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