人教版英语八年级上册复习专题：词汇&句型专练（含答案），可收藏打印！
人教版八年级上册专项训练--词汇
I. 翻译下列短语。
1.相当多，不少
2.当然
3.给……的感觉
4.几乎从不
5.至少
6.例如
7.多于
8.少于
9.关心，在意
10.只要，既然
10.与……不同
12.使显现，使表现出
13.和……相同
14.事实上
15.与……相像的
16.到目前为止
17.有相同特征
18.各种各样的
19.由…决定
20.发挥作用，有影响
21.编造
22.认真对待
23.査明，弄清
24.准备好(做某事)
25.装扮，乔装打扮
26.代替，替换
27.干得好
28.长大，成熟
29.确信，对…有把握
30.确保，查明
31.能够做某事
32.写下，记录下
33.与……有关系
34.学着做，开始做
35.同意，赞成
36.参与
37.多次，反复地
38.数以百计的
39.突然倒下，跌倒
40.寻找
41.接通(电流，煤气，水等)
42.为………作准备
43.常去某处;闲逛
44.前天
45.后天
46.照料，照顾
47.拒绝
48.去旅行
49.昐望，期待
50.保守秘密
51.最后，终于
52.分成两半
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. If you are ill, you should take some m and have a good rest.
2. Vivian w the first prize in the singing competition yesterday.
3. If you m blue and yellow, you will get green
4. Sophy is new here, so she is a woman w friend.
5. Last month, Kelly had her birthday p in her home.
6.I can’t s soap operas.
7. In f , I don’t like soap operas
8. C a delicious dinner for your family is a happy thing
9. Students who a with me put up your hands.
10. Don't w TV after school.
11. He didn’t pass the exam, so he was u .
12. If you want to have a trip, you can call a travel .
13. O a birthday party for my best friend is tiring but interesting.
14. Liu Yi b the rules of his class and the teacher was angry.
13. You should keep your v down during the movie.
16. Beidaihe River is a w place to go to take a summer holiday.
17. I usually help my mom do h at home.
18. What h in the street just now?
19. My watch is missing. I can't find it a .
20. When you cross the road, please be c .
21. In the past. traveling by bus was not very (舒适的).
22. English is one of the most (重要的) subjects in school.
23. Could you tell me the (区別) between“cap”and“hat”?
24. Do you have a (外国的) friend?
25. Mo Yan is a (著名的) writer. Everyone knows him in China.
26.It is (不可能的) for us to finish the work in such a short time.
27. How was your (假期)?
28. Lets read from the (开始 ) of this book.
29. Taking care of the (环境) is taking care of ourselves.
30. It's not too hot or too cold. The (气温) there is always good for people.
31. The station was very (拥挤的)and Linda couldn’t stand anywhere.
32. Last week Tony (邀请)me to his birthday party.
33. I like watching TV (节目 )on Chinese cooking.
34.Don’t worry. (可能) he can help you.
35. What (其他的) did you do on your last day off?
36. Uncle Wang is an (工程师) in his factory.
37. I’d like to go shopping. Can we go (一起)?
38. The foreign visitors are from the USA. They like (旅游) very much.
39. Mrs. Jenny gave us some (建议)on how to learn English well.
40. Call the office at 553-6686 for more (信息).
Ⅲ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. We all think it's important to stay (health).
2. Lin Peng is a little (outgoing) than me.
3. We were all (excite) when we knew our basketball team won the gold medal.
4. What about ( see) a film this evening.
5. Tell him (be) quiet in the reading room.
6. He has breakfast (quick).
7. There are some (different) between us.
8. Thanks very much for your (invite).
9. (take)exercise in the morning is good for your health.
10. Tom, you are late today. You should get up (early)tomorrow.
11. My mother enjoys (watch) TV.
12. My father (leave)for Beijing the day after tomorrow.
13. I hear a great (science) will give us a talk tomorrow.
14. I think I can do all the housework by (I).
15 Computers cant take the place of (human) completely.
16. Sally brought us a piece of (surprise) news.
17. There are all (kind of computers in that shop.
18. What's the (mean) of "I don’t know”?
19. - My mother (buy)me a computer last week
-Then we can chat on the Internet.
20. Lu Xun was one of the greatest (write)in our country.
IV.句型转换，每空一词。
1. They had a short rest after lunch.(改为一般疑问句)
they a short rest after lunch?
2. They need one spoon of honey.(对画线部分提问)
of honey do they need?
3. Wang Li had a terrible day off last Saturday.(对画线部分提问)
was Wang Li’s day off last Saturday?
4. The boy is too young to go to school.(改为同义句)
The boy is young he can’t go to school.
5.It took me two hours to do my homework last night.(改为同义句)
I two hours my homework last night.
6. You helped me a lot. Thank you very much.(合并为一句)
for me a lot.
7. She likes cleaning the bike because she can be outside.(对画线部分提问)
she cleaning the bike?
8. Mary is thinner than any other girl in her class.(改为同义句)
Mary is girl in her class.
9. I think Sally will be a doctor in five years.(对画线部分提问)
you think Sally in five years?
10. There won’t be any paper money.(改为同义句)
There will be money.
11. My classmates often help me learn English.(改为同义句)
My classmates often me my English.
12. What do you think of our city?(改为同义句)
do you our city?
13. I have this kind of book. Johnson has this kind of book,too.(改为同义句)
Johnson has kind of book me.
14. He needn’t have extra English lessons.(改为同义句)
He have extra English lessons.
15. He stayed in Shanghai for three months last year.(对画线部分提问)
did he stay in Shanghai last year?
V.连词成句，标点已给出。
1. go, movies, you, with, can, to, the, me
?
2. ask, food, bring, should, we, people, to
?
3. make, milk, do, how, shake, you, a, banana
?
4. there, will, peace, be, world
?
5. discussion, shows, had, we,TV, a, about
.
Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1.-你多久去看一次电影?
-一个月两次。
- do you go to the movies?
- a month.
2.昨晚直到我父亲回来我才睡觉。
I go to bed my father came back last night
3.从上海乘飞机到广州要多长时间?
to fly to Guangzhou from Shanghai?
4.请把牛奶倒进杯子里。
Please the milk the glass.
5.你参加了学校运动会吗?
Did you the school sports meeting?
6.听起来巴黎是一个不错的城市
Paris a good city.
7.下了一整天的雨，我只好待在家里看碟片。
It all day, so I had to stay at home and DVD.
8.我需要帮助。你能把土豆切碎吗?
I some help. Can you the potatoes, please?
9.我在上周的歌唱比赛里获得了第一名。
I the first prize in the competition last week.
10.我认为在一段友谊中不同之处是必要的。
I think differences are in a .
11.13岁时，他就在国家队打篮球。
He began to play basketball for the national team 13.
12.我可以邀请我的朋友参加晚会吗?
Could I my friends the party?
13.长大后，我将去做我想要做的事。
When I , I’m going to do what I want.
14.她比我严肃得多。
She is than me.
15.梅梅的性格好，这使她很容易和别人相处。
Meimei’s good personality makes it to with others.
16.星期天动身去加拿大怎么样?
leaving for Canada on Sunday
17.安娜对唱英语歌感兴趣。
Anna singing English songs.
18.我们家乡的污染没有以前严重了.
There is in our hometown than before.
19.我哥哥不喜欢访谈节目。
My brother .
20.彼得去哪儿度假了?
Where did Peter ?
参考答案
I. 1. quite a few/ quite a little 2.of course
3.feel like 4.hardly ever
5. at least 6. such as/ for example
7.more than 8. less than 9.care about
10. as long as 11. be different from
12.bring out 13. the same as
14.in fact 15.be similar to 16. so far
17.have， in common 18.all kinds of
19.be up to 20.play a role 21.make up
22.take… seriously 23.find out
24.be ready to 25.dress up
26.take one’s place 27.do a good job
28.grow up 29.be sure about 30.make sure
31.be able to 32.write down
33.have to do with 34.take up
35.agree with 36.play a part
37.over and over again 38.hundreds of
39.fall down 40.look for 41.turn on
42.prepare for 43.hang out
44.the day before yesterday
15.the day after tomorrow
46.look after 47.turn down
48.take a trip 49. look forward to
50.keep…. to oneself 51. in the end
52. in half
Ⅱ.1. medicine 2. won 3. mix
4. without 5. party 6.stand 7.fact
8. Cooking 9. agree 10. watch
11. upset 12. agent 13. Organizing
14. broke 15. voice 16. wonderful
17. housework 18. happened
19. anywhere 20. careful
21. comfortable 22.important
23. differences 24. foreign 25. famous
26. impossible 27.vacation
28. beginning 29. environment
30. temperature 31.crowded
32. invited 33. programs
34.Maybe 35. else 36.engineer
37. together 38. traveling
39. advice 40. information
Ⅲ. 1. healthy 2. more outgoing
3. excited 4. seeing 5. to be
6. quickly 7. differences 8. invitation
9. Taking 10. earlier 11. watching
12. is leaving 13. scientist 14. myself
15.humans 16. surprising 17. kinds
18. meaning 19. bought 20. writers
IV.1. Did ;have 2. How many spoons
3. How 4.so ; that 5.spent; on/doing
6. Thanks ; helping 7. Why does ;like
8. the thinnest 9. What do ;will be
10. no paper 11. help ;with
2. How ; like 13. the same; as
14. doesn't have to 15. How long
V.1. Can you go to the movies with me?
2. Should we ask people to bring food?
3. How do you make a banana milk shake？
4.Will there be world peace?
5. We had a discussion about TV shows.
Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1.How often ;Twice 2.didn't ; until
3.How long does it take
4.pour ; into 5. take part in
6.It sounds like ;is 7. rained ; watch
8. need ;cut up 9.won;singing
10.necessary ;friendship
11. at the age of 12. invite ; to
13.grow up 14.much more serious
15. easy; get on 16.What/How about
17. is interested in 18. less pollution
19. doesn't like talk shows
20.go on vacation
写在最后：
期待在下方留言“每日打卡”，让我看到你们的坚持！
转发，是最好的支持
学习之路，现在开始也不晚!