其他
必修一 Unit 5 必背单词和词块
必修一Unit5 必背单词和词块
每天背记一点点 提升成绩很明显
一、背单词与词块
(一)背阅读单词——会认就行 (背诵时遮住右侧汉语,先自主翻译,后比对词义)1.system n. 体系;制度;系统2.factor n. 因素;要素3.carve vt.&vi. 雕刻4.dynasty n. 王朝;朝代5.dialect n. 地方话;方言6.calligraphy n. 书法;书法艺术7.specific adj. 特定的;明确的;具体的8.semester n. 学期9.gap n.间隔;开口;差距(二)背重点单词——写对才行 1.native adj. 出生地的;本地的;土著的 n. 本地人2.attitude n. 态度;看法3.despite prep. 即使;尽管4.means n. 方式;方法;途径5.regard n. 尊重;关注 vt. 把……视为;看待6.character n. 文字;符号;角色;品质;特点7.affair n. 公共事务;事件;关系8.struggle n.&vi. 斗争;奋斗;搏斗9.tongue n. 舌头;语言10.apartment n. 公寓套房11.beg vt. 恳求;祈求;哀求12.demand n. 要求;需求 vt. 强烈要求;需要 vi. 查问13.vocabulary n. 词汇14.relate vt. 联系;讲述(三)背拓展单词——用准才行 1.refer vi.提到;参考;查阅 vt.查询;叫……求助于→reference n.指称关系;参考2.base vt.以……为据点;以……为基础n.底部;根据→ based adj.以(某事)为基础的;以……为重要部分(或特征)的→ basic adj.基本的;基础的→ basically adv.从根本上说→ basis n. 准则;方式;基础3. symbol n. 符号;象征→ symbolic adj. 象征性的;作为象征→ symbolise v. 是……的象征4.vary v.不同;变化;改变→variety n.(植物、语言等的)变体;异体;多样化→ various adj.不同的;各种各样的5.major adj.主要的;重要的;大的n.主修课程;主修学生vi.主修;专门研究→ majority n.大多数;大半→ minority n.少数6.globe n.球体;地球仪;地球→ global adj.全球的;全世界的→ globally adv.全球地7.appreciate vt.欣赏;重视;感激;领会vi.增值→ appreciation n.欣赏;感激;感谢8.equal n.同等的人;相等物adj.相同的;同样的→ equality n.平等;相等→ equally adv.同样地;相等地;平均地9.describevt.描述→ description n.描写(文字);形容[语境活用]1.Refer to the related reference material and you will finish the task smoothly. (refer)2.First you are to describe the picture orally and then write a descriptionof it. (describe)3.There are various goods in the supermarket, and the prices vary from cents to dollars. The variety attracts many customers. (vary)4.Basically speaking, theory is based on practice, so you make sure your plan can be carried out on a practical basis. (base)5.All men are born equal,_so everyone hopes to be treated equallybecause equality is the basic demand. (equal)6.What I failed to appreciate was that she showed little appreciation of good music. (appreciate)(四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”,不背绝对不行1.base vt.以……为据点;以……为基础n.底部;根据
(二)背主题写作——好习作就靠“仿效”和“背诵”
Ⅰ.应用文写作序列——求助信
[题目要求]
假定你是李华,最近,你在英语学习上遇到一些困难。请给你的英国朋友Alex 写一封邮件,向他求助。 内容包括:
1. 你的困难;
2. 寻求帮助。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
背范文——熟背语感出Dear Alex,
Due to my slow progress in English learning, I’m anxiously in urgent need of your guidance.What bothers/troubles me most is my inefficiency and lack of motivation in memorizing words.Due to the limited vocabulary, I always find myself stumped by the choice of idiomatic and accurate expressions in writing. Additionally, when I do listening exercise, the unfamiliar words add to my difficulty following the dialogues, thus making it impossible for me to get an ideal result in the exams.I would appreciate it if you could give me some suggestions.Yours,
Li Hua