一日译练丨EC社会主题口译练习：疫情导致心理问题

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今日主题：疫情导致心理问题

本周主题：社会

编辑小冰

大家好哇，我们今天继续【社会】这个口译主题，来看看一个由疫情引起的社会问题——疫情对全社会人们的心理影响。

新冠疫情的肆虐给全社会带来了严重的打击，航班停飞、工厂停转、学校停课，人们的正常工作和生活受到极大影响，各国也遭受一定程度的经济损失，医疗系统面临很大压力。这些影响都是显而易见的，但是疫情带来的影响远不止我们看到的这些表面问题，还带来了更加隐形的问题——对全世界人民造成了一定的心理影响。

疫情对心理健康造成的影响是显而易见的。疫情的持续让大家长期处于恐慌心态，对未知的恐惧是引发心理问题的最大因素之一，人们神经系统长期紧张紧绷，心理免疫力下降，便容易患上各类心理问题。

（图片来自网络）

今天我们的练习就提到了疫情对人们的心理影响。赶快点开练习音频，一起来听听看吧。

Step 1：译前准备

语言方向：E-C

生词提醒：

没有生词~

Step 2：开始练习

准备好就拿出纸笔开始练习吧！

请根据自己的水平一次性or手动暂停分段完成带笔记交替传译

Step 3：查看原文

练习完毕再往下拉，不要偷看哦~

While countries around the world continue to mobilize to contain the spread of Covid-19, mental health experts say we can't lose sight of an equally alarming issue, the long-term mental health impact the pandemic is going to leave on society. What I think we're facing here is a very traumatic event for a lot of people. 

The rapid spread of the pandemic gave little chance to prepare for or even process all that has happened in terms of job losses and the complete uprooting of everyday life and relationships. A large body of scientific studies show that there is a close relationship between indicators such as unemployment, mental health and suicide. Research out of the Great Recession of 2008 reveals that a 1% increase in unemployment was accompanied by a 1% increase in the rates of suicides in the U.S. 

There is a peak and a valley response in our nervous system when faced with trauma. Right now, we are at a peak in which we are engaging with the immediate threat of the pandemic. You go into survival mode which can be very taxing on a person's mental health. Once the pandemic is over there will be a valley in which we recover from that threat. But the problem is going back to baseline without support can take a lot longer than we may think. After the threat passes, people can start to retreat or fall into depression or find many other ways of dissociating themselves with the trauma they experienced. 

In Canada, we currently have a universal medical care. But things like psychotherapy which has proven to be an effective treatment for mental health problems generally isn't funded publicly. The federal and provincial governments need to step up to make sure proper treatments and programs are funded so as many people as possible have access when in need, adding that everyone including employers will have to play a role. 

Step 4：查看参考译文和语言点精讲

恭喜你，完成了今天的口译任务，请务必回听自己的录音，查漏补缺

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