译林版英语八年级上册 Unit 5 同步练习卷

苏教译林版初中英语八年级上册Unit5单元测试卷

（满分: 100分  时间: 100分钟）

姓名:           得分:      

一、选择题：(1*10)

(   ) 1.Can you see_______ 11-year-old boy and _____ one-eyed cow in the field?

     A. a; an    B. a; a    C. an;  the      D. an; a

(   ) 2.At school, I asked one boy and two girls about the name of their headmaster, but ________ of them could help me.

    A. neither    B. none     C. both       D. all

(   ) 3. –Doctor, what’s wrong with me?--_______ serious. You have just had a cold.

    A. Something    B. Nothing    

    C. Everything    D. Anything

(   ) 4.—Is Mike coming to the fashion show tomorrow?

—I’m not sure. He ___ not come.

     A. must     B. can    C. may     D. should

(   ) 5.--_____ I park my car here for a while?

—No, you mustn’t. Do you see the sign “NO PARKING”

        A. Would    B. May    C. Must    D. Should

(   ) 6.You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little_________?

     A. more slowly     B. most slowly  C. more loudly  D. most loudly

(   ) 7. A. panda    B. sadly      C. action     D. shame

(   ) 8. A. die      B. giant    C. while    D. insect

(   ) 9. A. perfect    B. thirsty     C. fur        D. hunter

(   ) 10. A. weighs     B. feelings    C. wolves    D. stripes

二、完型填空（1*10）

A man with a green bag walked into a doctor’s room. “Please sit down. Open your mouth and   __1__ your tongue(舌头),” the doctor said, “OK. You can close your mouth now. Oh, something has gone __2__ with you. Do you think you are doing enough exercise?”

 “But, doctor,” the man said. “I don’t think…”

 “Don’t __3__ me what you think,” the doctor said. “I am the doctor, not you. I know what you need. I see hundreds of people like you. __4__ of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of the television in the evening for hours. __5__, what you need is to walk quickly for at least 30 minutes a day.”

“Doctor, you don’t understand,” the man said. “I …”

  “I don’t want to hear any excuse(借口)” the doctor said __6__. “You must find time for exercise. If you don’t, you will get fat and have health problems even __7__ you are 30 years old.”

“But I walk every day.” the man said.

“Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk a few meters to the train station from your house, a few more meters from the station to your office, and a few more meters from your office to your __8__ for lunch and back.”

“Please listen to me, doctor!” the man shouted, getting angry.

  “I’m a mailman(邮递员).” the man went on, “I walk for seven hours every day to __9__ houses and offices. Now I am here to send letters!”

  For a moment, the doctor didn’t say __10__, and then he said slowly, “Put your tongue out again, will you?”

(   )1. A. put on    B. put in    C. put away   D. put out

(   )2. A. strange    B. heavily   C. nicely      D. wrong

(   )3. A. speak     B. talk      C. say           D. tell

(   )4. A. many       B. Much       C. Few      D. Some

(   )5. A. Hear me             B. Listen to me  

            C.Talk to me             D. Leave me

(   )6. A. happily    B. angrily   C. excitedly  D. sadly

(   )7. A. as     B. before     C. when        D. while

(   )8. A. office    B. home    C. dining hall    D. factory

(   )9. A. different       B. modern          

            C. boring          D. dangerous

(   )10. A. something       B. anything       

            C. everything       D. nothing

三、阅读理解（10*2）

A

Never give up,

Never lose hope.

Always have faith(信念),

It allows you to cope(处理).

Trying times will pass,

As they always do.

Just have patience(耐心),

Your dreams will come true.

So put on a ________,

You'll live through your pain(疼痛，痛苦).

Know it will pass,

And strength(力量) you will gain.

(   )1. When can we use this poem to the friend?

A. When the friend is happy.                

B. When the friend will travel.

C. When the friend has something difficult.    

D. When the friend has something to do.

(   )2. Please think of a word to complete the sentence “So put on a        , You'll live through your pain.”      

A. smile     B. coat        C. cry        D. hat

(   )3. What does the underlined word “gain” mean?

A. go       B. get        C. like      D. lose

(   )4. What should we do when “trying time” comes?

A. The poem doesn’t tell us what to do.       

B. We should be patient.            

C. We can ask our friends for help.            

D. Tell it to others.

(   )5. Which feeling is NOT mentioned(提及) in the poem?

A. Hopeful.        B. Patient.            

C. Sad.            D. Painful(痛苦的).

B

  Australia has a lot of lovely animals. You cannot find them anywhere else in the world. The most famous ones are kangaroos and koalas(树袋熊).

 The kangaroo is the symbol(标志) of Australia. They have large eyes and ears. They don’t walk, they jump. They use their strong back legs. They can jump at up to 74 kilometers per hour. They can go over nine meters in one jump!

  Kangaroo mothers have pouches(育儿袋) to carry their babies. The babies stay inside to get milk and keep warm.

  Kangaroos are everywhere in Australia. They are on TV, in books and in the shops. The government even wants to put them on passports(护照).

 But do you know that thousands of kangaroos are killed every year? There are too many of them. There are about 20 to 25 million kangaroos in Australia. That’s larger than the number of people in the country! Some kangaroos go hungry because there is not enough food to eat. They break into farms for food. Farmers are very angry with them.

 The koala is another famous Australian animal. They look like bears, and have small eyes and big noses. They eat leaves from eucalyptus, and they spend most of their time on the trees.

 Koalas have a special smell. They use it to mark(标记) their home—“This is my place, you can’t come in!” Like kangaroos, a koala baby lives in its mother’s pouch.

 But koalas have fewer places to live in. There are about 100,000 koalas in Australia. There is a law to keep them safe.

(   )6. Kangaroos and koalas are the most famous animals in Australia because _______.

 A. there are not many of them            

B. they can’t live in other countries

C. they are lovely animals                

D. we can’t see them in other countries

(   )7. Which of the following is WRONG about kangaroos?

A. They have large eyes and ears.

B. They can run at up to eighty kilometers per hour.

C. Kangaroo mothers have pouches to carry their babies.

D. The number of kangaroos is larger than the number of people in Australia.

(   )8. Why does the Australian government kill some kangaroos each year?

A. They can make more money.           

B . They do not have enough food to eat.

C. Kangaroos break into farms for food.    

D. There are more kangaroos than people.

(   )9. What do koalas use to mark their home?

A. Their sound.     B. Their smell.     

C. Their fur.        D. Their footprint(足迹).

(   )10. What is the similarity(相同之处) between a kangaroo and a koala?

A. There are too many of them in Australia.  

B. They can jump very high.

C. They have a special smell.      

D. They keep their babies in the mother’s pouch.

四．短文填空：(20*1)

Giant pandas are beautiful black-and-white animals. They look l_______ bears. They live in China. Baby pandas may just w________ 100 grams when they are b_________. Baby pandas spend a lot of time d___________ their mums’ milk before g________ outside. 20 months l________, they start to take c________ of __________(them). They l______ _________(main) on a special kind of bamboo. But people keep on c_________ down forests. As a r_________, giant pandas may have nowhere _____________(live). So now giant pandas are f_________ serious problems. ______________(protect) them, we should take a________ right away. First, we should help pandas have more babies. And then we must build m___________ reserves. M______________ laws to protect them is also i_________________. Moreover, we can write to newspapers about problems we meet. I d_________ believe things will be better.

五．选词填空(10*1)

look after oneself,   have pity on,   take action,  look like,  as a result;

be able to,  with the help of,  get lost,  invite,  sad;

1. The boy’s step mother(继母) sometimes drives him out and no one in the family ________________________ him.

2. He doesn’t study hard. ________________, he failed the exam.

3. Should we__________________ right away to make laws to protect pandas?

4. In the beginning, she drank her mother’s milk and didn’t know how _______________.

5. See, the cloud in the sky _____________________ a horse.

6. __________a tiger __________________________run very fast?

7. At last, they worked out the maths problem_______________________ their teacher.

8. An 18-year-old young man ___________________ in the forest last week.

9. We hope you can accept our _______________ and join us.

10. ________________, giant pandas face serious problems in the wild.

六、完成句子：(10*2)

1. 我们的野生动物处于危险中，我们应该制定法律来保护它们。

Our wild animals ______________________. We should make laws to protect them.

2. --一只熊猫出生时有多重？—重100克。

--How much ______a panda______         ? The ______ of a panda is 100 grams.

3. The cat _____________ (重)just 200 grams when it ______________________.(出生)

4. 一开始，我们没有立即采取行动。__________________, We ___________________.

5. It’s easy for you _____________________if you walk through the forest alone.(迷路)

6. In China, the number of pandas are____________________________.(变的越来越少)

7. Sally is not ______________________________________ (像……一样高) her father.

8. It _____________________ (花了他们两小时) to get there by bus and they felt tired.

9. ---What do you know about the new bridge?  (由…制成)

---It ________________________ steel and its cost will be over two million yuan.

10. When she was____________ his bottle _________(使充满，装) water, the wonderful song and dance shows started.

七．书面表达(10)

1. 大熊猫非常可爱，他们以竹子为生。2. 但是熊猫的数量越来越少了。

3. 他们不再快乐，因为他们面临着许多问题。4. 对他们来说，生孩子很难。

5. 他们正处于危险中，所以我们应该马上采取行动来保护他们。

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参考答案

一、1-5 DBBCB 6-10.ADDDD

二、1-5 DDDCB 6-10 BBCAB

三、1-5 CABBC 6-10 DBCBD

四、1. like 2. weigh 3. born 4. drinking 5. going 6. later, 7. care 8. themselves 9. live, 10.mainly  11.cutting  12. result 13.to live; 14.facing  15. To protect  16. action17.more  18. Making; 19.important 20.do

五、1. has pity on 2. As a result 3. take action 4. to look after herself 5. looks like 6. Is; able to 7. with the help of 8. got lost 9. invitation 10. Sadly

六、 1. are in danger; 2. does; weigh; at birth; weight; 3. weighed ;was born; 4. In the beginning; didn’t take action right away; 5. to get lost; 6. getting smaller and smaller  7. as tall as/ the same height as; 8. took them two hours; 9. will be made of 10. filling; with;

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