人教版小学英语六年级下册Unit4单词音频+课文翻译+知识点梳理（新起点）

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课前预习

假期宅在家里的部分孩子不乏窃喜，认为：在家学习 = 没人管我 = 爱学不学。殊不知，每次假期过后，都会一些同学的成绩突飞猛进，实现学渣到学霸的逆转。每个假期都是一个弯道超车的好机会。

在假期期间，课前预习能有效建立起旧知识和新知识之间的联系，从而提高学习效率。从今天起，小编每次分享一个单元的课文和本单元单词听力音频，同步课文内容，以及单元知识点梳理，愿家长和孩子们制定好学习计划，合理安排时间哦。

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往期精彩回顾

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六年级下册

  Unit 4 单词 

▲点右上方音标即可收听

talk about       [tɔːk əˈbaʊt]    谈论hockey     [ˈhɒki]       曲棍球together    [təˈɡeðə(r)]      一起special     [ˈspeʃl]     特殊beaver     [ˈbiːvə(r)]    海狸raccoon    [rəˈkuːn]    浣熊moose      [muːs]    驼鹿

  Unit 4  课文+翻译    

▲点右上方音标即可收听

Lesson 1

A. Listen and match. 听一听并连线。

Bill and Ted are talking about hobbies.

比尔和特德正在谈论爱好。

听力原文和参考译文

Ted: What do you usually do in your free time, Bill?

特德:你在空闲时间通常做什么，比尔?

Bill: I like reading books. I have many storybooks. I also like watching films. My favourite film is Harry Potter. What are your hobbies, Ted?

比尔: 我喜欢读书。我有许多故事书。我还喜欢看电影。我最喜欢的电影是《哈利·波特》。你的爱好是什么，特德?

Ted: I like listening to music. I have many music CDs. I also like making model planes. Look at the plane on my desk. I made it last week. I am also good at drawing pictures. I like drawing pictures of elephants.They are cool. Do you like drawing pictures? Are you good at drawing?

特德: 我喜欢听音乐。我有许多音乐光盘。我还喜欢制作飞机模型。看我书桌上的飞机。我上周做的它。我还擅长画画。我喜欢画大象。它们很酷。你喜欢画画吗?你擅长画画吗?

Bill: Well, I like it but I'm not good at it. I really like sports. I often play basket ball or ping-pong with my friends after school. I also like swimming. I am good at it. Last summer vacation I went to the beach with my family. It was great. How often do you go swimming?

比尔: 嗯，我喜欢但是我不擅长。我真的很喜欢运动。我经常在放学后和我的朋友们打篮球或者乒乓球。我还喜欢游泳。我擅长它。去年暑假我和我的家人去了海滩。它很棒。你多久去游泳一次?

Ted: Not very often, but I often play chess. I'm good at playing chess and I'm on a chess team. We often have games with other teams. Do you want to play chess now?

特德: 不经常去，但是我经常下象棋。我擅长下象棋并且我在一个象棋队里。我们经常和其他队有比赛。你现在想要下象棋吗?

Bill: Great! I go to a chess club, too. Let's play!

比尔:太好了!我也去了一个象棋俱乐部。让我们玩吧!

C. Let's read. 让我们读一读。

In China, Bill went to many clubs. He went to an English club to study English twice a week. He also went to a maths club every weekend. In China there were many other clubs, such as chess clubs, art clubs and music clubs. Sometimes Bill went to these clubs, but not every week.

在中国，比尔去了许多俱乐部。他每周去两次英语俱乐部学习英语。他每个周末还去数学俱乐部。在中国有许多其他的俱乐部，比如（国际）象棋俱乐部、美术俱乐部和音乐俱乐部。有时比尔去这些俱乐部，但不是每周（都去）。

In Canada, Bill goes to different clubs. He goes to a hockey club twice a week. He can't skate very well, but he likes playing hockey. He also goes to a volunteers' club once a week. They help old people go shopping and do their housework. Sometimes, they also help clean the city streets. Bill enjoys helping others. He meets many new people and makes many new friends.

在加拿大，比尔去不同的俱乐部。他每周去两次冰上曲棍球俱乐部。他滑冰滑得不是很好，但是他喜欢打冰上曲棍球。他每周还去一次志愿者俱乐部。他们帮助老年人购物和做家务。有时，他们还帮助清洁城市街道。比尔喜欢帮助他人。他遇到了许多陌生人，而且交了许多新朋友。

Answer the questions. Write down your answersin your notebook.

回答下列问题。在你的笔记本上写下你的答案。

1. What clubs did Bill go to in China?

1.在中国比尔去了什么俱乐部?

2. What clubs does Bill go to in Canada?

2.在加拿大比尔去什么俱乐部?

3. What does bill do in the volunteers' clubin Canada?

3.比尔在加拿大的志愿者俱乐部做什么?

4. Why does Bill like the volunteers club?

4.比尔为什么喜欢志愿者俱乐部?

Lesson 2

A Listen and number. 听一听并标号。

It's Friday. Bill and Ted are talking abouttheir weekend plans.

今天是星期五。比尔和特德正在谈论他们的周末计划。

听力原文与参考译文：

Bill: It's Saturday tomorrow. What do you usually do on weekends?

比尔:明天是星期六。你通常在周末做什么?

Ted: Sometimes I go for a picnic with my family. It's nice to have lunch in the park. I also like watching TV. So sometimes I watch my favourite TV Shows at home. What about you, Bill?

特德:有时我和我的家人去野餐。在公园里吃午餐很不错。我还喜欢看电视，所以有时我在家看我最喜欢的电视节目。你呢，比尔?

Bill: In China, I often go swimming with my father on weekends. I am good at swimming. Sometimes I go to a museum with friends. There are some wonderful museums in Beijing.

比尔: 在中国，我经常和我爸爸在周末去游泳。我擅长游泳。有时我和朋友们去博物馆。在北京有一些极好的博物馆。

Ted: Would you like to go to the City Gallery with me tomorrow? There is an art show there. We can see Uncle Bob's paintings.

特德:你明天想要和我去城市展览馆吗?在那里有一个美术展览。我们能看到鲍勃叔叔的画。

Bill: That sounds great. I like going to artshows.

比尔:那听起来很棒。我喜欢去美术展览。

Ted: OK. I'll ask my mum. Mum, can we go to the gallery tomorrow?

特德:好的。我将问我妈妈。妈妈，我们明天可以去展览馆吗?

Mum: Yes, but you have to do your chores first.

妈妈:是的，但是你必须先做家务。

Bill: What chores do you often do on weekends?

比尔:你经常在周末做什么家务?

Ted: I always clean my bedroom and take out the rubbish.

特德:我总是打扫我的卧室并倒垃圾。

Bill: Ted, I can help you clean your room.

比尔:特德，我可以帮助你打扫你的房间。

Ted: Great!

特德:太好了!

Lesson 3

A. Listen and match.听一听并连线。

It's Monday today. Bill and his classmates are talking with Miss Jackson about the weekend. 

今天是星期一。比尔和他的同班同学正在和杰克逊老师谈论周末。

听力原文与参考译文：

Miss Jackson: How was your weekend, Tony?

杰克逊老师:你的周末怎么样，托尼?

Tony: It was great. I went to the park with my friends on Sunday. We went boating and climbed a hill. Then we had a picnic by the lake. We had a wonderful time.

托尼;它很棒。我和我的朋友们在星期天去公园了。我们去划船并且爬山了。然后我们在湖边野餐了。我们玩得很开心。

Miss Jackson: How about you, Bill?

杰克逊老师:你呢,比尔

Bill: On Saturday morning, I went to the City Gallery with Ted. We saw Uncle Bob's paintings there. I liked them very much. On Saturday afternoon, I read some storybooks. On Sunday I visited Ted's grandparents with Ted's family. We went home in the afternoon. In the evening,I watched a nature show about Canadian animals. It was very interesting.

比尔:在星期六上午，我和特德去了城市展览馆。我们在那里看见了鲍勃叔叔的画。我非常喜欢它们。在星期六下午，我读了一些故事书。在星期天，我和特德的家人看望了特德的（外）祖父母。我们下午回家了。在晚上，我看了一个关于加拿大动物的自然节目。它非常有趣。

Miss Jackson: You did many things, Bill! Did you have a good weekend, Sherry?

杰克逊老师:你做了许多事情，比尔!你度过了一个愉快的周末吗，谢丽?

Sherry: I sure did. I went to my friend's birthday party. I bought her a book. We sang and danced together and then weall ate birthday cake. We had a great time.

谢丽:我确实度过了（一个愉快的周末）。我去了我朋友的生日聚会。我给她买了一本书。我们一起唱歌和跳舞，然后我们都吃生日蛋糕了。我们玩得很开心。

C. Let's read. 让我们读一读。

Monday, May 23

5月23日 星期一

I had a wonderful weekend. On Friday evening,Ted showed me his stamps. He has stamps from all over the world. I'm going to ask my mother to send him some Chinese stamps.

我度过了一个愉快的周末。在星期五晚上，特德给我展示了他的邮票。他有来自世界各地的邮票。我打算让我妈妈给他寄一些中国邮票。

On Saturday morning, we did chores. I cleaned the living room. Ted took out the rubbish and watered the plants. Tina cleaned her room. After that, Ted, Tina and I went to the City Gallery. We saw Uncle Bob's paintings there. They were very beautiful. In the afternoon, I read somebooks.

在星期六上午，我们做家务了。我打扫客厅了。特德倒了垃圾并且给植物浇水了。蒂娜打扫了她的房间。在那之后，我和特德、蒂娜去了城市展览馆。我们在那里看见了鲍勃叔叔的画。它们很美丽。在下午，我读了一些书。

On Sunday I visited Ted's grandparents with Ted's family. In the evening I watched a nature show about Canadian animals--beavers,raccoons and moose.

在星期天，我和特德一家看望了特德的（外）祖父母。在晚上，我看了一个关于加拿大动物——海狸、浣熊和驼鹿的自然节目。

Next weekend, we are going fishing. There areso many interesting things to do here.

下个周末，我们打算去钓鱼。这里有如此多有趣的事情可以做。

Write the time for each activity. 写出每项活动的时间。

Friday evening 星期五晚上

Project Time

A Let's read and talk. 让我们读一读并谈一谈。

Ask a question according to the sentence oneach card. If you ask the right question, then you get a star.

根据每张卡片上的句子问一个问题。如果你问对了问题，那么你会得到一颗星星。

Bill's Quiz: Last Weekend

比尔的测验:上个周末

My weekend was great.

我的周末很棒。

I went swimming on Saturday.

我在星期六去游泳了。

Yes, I studied on Sunday.

是的，我在星期天学习了。

I watched a nature show on Sunday evening.

我在星期天晚上看了一个自然节目。

I did the dishes.

我洗碗碟了。

Ted's Quiz: Free Time

特德的测验:空闲时间

My favourite TV shows are nature shows.

我最喜欢的电视节目是自然节目。

I like skiing best.

我最喜欢滑雪。

I often make models.

我经常制作模型。

I am good at hockey.

我擅长（打）冰上曲棍球。

I go to a chess club three times a week.

我每周去（国际）象棋俱乐部三次。

—What did you do on Saturday? 你在星期六做什么了?

—I went swimming. You get a star. 我去游泳了。你得到一颗星星。

C Let's share. 让我们分享。

Pick a card from your partner. Ask a question according to the sentence on it. If you ask the right question, you get a star.

从你的同伴那里挑选一张卡片。根据上面的句子问一个问题。如果你问对了问题，你会得到一颗星星。

—What did you do on Sunday? 你在星期天做什么了?

—I went shopping. You get a star. 我去购物了。你得到一颗星星。

Story Time

A Let's read. 让我们读一读。

①Jack wanted to join some clubs at his school. Jack enjoys drawing,so he went to the art club first.

①杰克想在学校加入一些俱乐部。杰克喜欢画画，因此他首先去了美术俱乐部。

②Jack enjoyed the club a lot. He saw his friend Bob there.

②杰克非常喜欢这个俱乐部。他在那里看到了他的朋友鲍勃。

Jack: What are you going to do tomorrow?

杰克:你明天打算做什么?

Bob: I'm going to a music club. Do you like music?

鲍勃:我打算去音乐俱乐部你喜欢音乐吗?

Jack: Yes, I do. I can play the violin.

杰克:是的,我喜欢。我会拉小提琴。

Bob: You can go, too.

鲍勃:你也可以去。

③After school on Tuesday, Jack and Bob went to the music club. They had a lot of fun. Jack saw his friend Tom there.

③在星期二放学后，杰克和鲍勃去了音乐俱乐部。他们玩得很开心。杰克在那里看到了他的朋友汤姆。

Jack: What do you do on Wednesdays after school?

杰克:你在星期三放学后做什么?

Tom: I go to a sports club.

汤姆:我去运动俱乐部。

Jack: Can I go with you?

杰克:我可以和你一起去吗?

Tom: Sure!

汤姆:当然!

④On Wednesday, Jack and Tom went to the sports club. They really enjoyed it. Jack saw his friend Susan there.

在星期三，杰克和汤姆去了运动俱乐部。他们真的很喜欢它。杰克在那里看到了他的朋友苏珊。

Susan: I'm going to a photo club tomorrow afternoon. Do you want to go with me?

苏珊:我明天下午打算去摄影俱乐部。你想和我一起去吗?

Jack: Sure!

杰克:当然!

⑤On Thursday, Jack and Susan went to the photo club. They took many beautiful photos.

⑤在星期四，杰克和苏姗去了摄影俱乐部。他们拍了许多漂亮的照片。

⑥On Friday he showed his photos to his friend John.

⑥在星期五他向他的朋友约翰展示了他的照片。

John: These photos are beautiful. Did you go to any other clubs this week?

约翰:这些照片很漂亮。你这周去其他俱乐部了吗?

Jack: Yes, on Monday I went to an art club andon Tuesday I went to a music club. Then on Wednesday, I went to a sports club.

杰克:是的，在星期一我去了美术俱乐部，在星期二我去了音乐俱乐部。然后在星期三，我去了运动俱乐部。

⑦John: What club are you going to tomorrow?

⑦约翰:明天你打算去什么俱乐部?

Jack: I'm going to stay at home. I'm going to clean my room, walk the dog, do the dishes and wash my clothes. Maybe I can start a chore club!

杰克:我打算待在家里。我打算打扫我的房间、遛狗洗碗碟和洗衣服。或许我可以成立一个家务俱乐部!

COME TO THE ART CLUB 来美术俱乐部

MUSIC CLUB音乐俱乐部

SPORTS CLUB运动俱乐部

故事大意

杰克想要加入学校的一些俱乐部，他首先去了美术俱乐部。然后他在朋友的邀请下，先后参加了音乐、运动和摄影俱乐部，杰克感到十分开心。可是到了周末，他不得不待在家里做家务。

  Unit 4 知识点梳理  

一、词汇

talk about 谈论 

hockey 曲棍球；冰上曲棍球 

together 一起

special 特殊，特别  

beaver 海狸 

raccoon 浣熊 

moose 北美麋；驼鹿

二、句型

（一）频率

He goes to a hockey club twice a week.

他每周去两次曲棍球俱乐部。

He also goes to a volunteers' club once a week.

他每周还去一次义工社团。

Sometimes, they also help clean the city streets.

有时，他们还帮助清扫城市街道。

（二）日常活动

In the summer, she often goes to the park. 夏天，她经常去公园。

Sometimes she has a picnic there with her family.

有时她在那和家人野餐。

In the winter, she usually goes skating. 冬天她经常滑雪。

Tina also does chores on weekends. 蒂娜还喜欢在周末做家务。

She often helps her mother cook dinner on Saturday.

周六她经常帮妈妈做饭。

She sometimes helps her father clean his car. 她有时帮爸爸洗车。

（三）周末生活

I had a wonderful weekend.  我周末过得很好。

On Friday evening, Ted showed me his stamps.

周五晚上，泰德给我看了他的邮票。

On Saturday morning, we did chores. 周六早上，我们做家务了。

Ted took out the rubbish and watered the plants.

泰德倒垃圾并浇花。

On Sunday I visited Ted's grandparents with Ted's family.

周日我和泰德一家拜访了泰德的祖父母。

In the evening I watched a nature show about Canadian animals - beavers, raccoons and moose. 晚上，我看了一个和加拿大动物相关的自然节目——海狸，浣熊和驼鹿。

三、语法知识 

一般现在时

1. 含义：表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态。

2. 结构：

（1）当主语是第三人称单数时：动词变相应的第三人称单数形式
①陈述句：肯定句：主语+动词第三人称单数形式+其它.
否定句：主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它.
②一般疑问句：Does+主语+动词原形+其它.

肯定回答 ：Yes，主语+does.

否定回答：No，主语+doesn't.
③特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?

（2）当主语不是第三人称单数时：
①陈述句：肯定句 ：主语+动词原形+其它.
否定句：主语+don't+动词原形+其它.
②一般疑问句：Do+主语+动词原形+其它.

③特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?

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