人教版小学英语五年级下册Unit6单词音频+课文翻译+知识点梳理（新起点）

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课前预习

假期宅在家里的部分孩子不乏窃喜，认为：在家学习 = 没人管我 = 爱学不学。殊不知，每次假期过后，都会一些同学的成绩突飞猛进，实现学渣到学霸的逆转。每个假期都是一个弯道超车的好机会。

在假期期间，课前预习能有效建立起旧知识和新知识之间的联系，从而提高学习效率。从今天起，小编每次分享一个单元的课文和本单元单词听力音频，同步课文内容，以及单元知识点梳理，愿家长和孩子们制定好学习计划，合理安排时间哦。

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往期精彩回顾

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五年级下册

  Unit 6 单词 

▲点右上方音标即可收听

was born      [wəz bɔːn]   出生started to speak       （过去式）开始说话learned to walk         （过去式）学走路learned to ride a bike       （过去式）学骑自行车went to kindergarten      （过去式）上幼儿园went to school     [went tu skuːl]    （过去式）上学learned to swim        （过去式）学游泳fifteenth(15th)     [ˌfɪfˈtiːnθ]    第十五started to buy things     （过去式）开始学买东西started to study Englsih     （过去式）开始学英语started to use a computer       （过去式）开始使用电脑all over    [ˈɔːl əʊvə(r)]       到处out of    [aʊt ɒv]      离开（某处）into    [ˈɪntu]     进入chopsticks   [ˈtʃɒpstɪks]     筷子wet   [wet]    湿的

  Unit 6  课文+翻译    

▲点右上方音标即可收听

Get ready

Do you like their growing-up stories?

你喜欢他们的成长故事吗?

was born 出生

started to speak 开始说话

learned to walk 学走路

learned to ride a bike 学骑自行车

went to kindergarten上幼儿园

went to school上学

learned to swim学游泳

Mama! 妈妈!

—Joy, tell us one of your growing-up stories and talk about your photos.

乔伊，告诉我们你的一个成长故事并谈一谈你的照片。

—I was born on May 15th, 2004. I started to speak when I was ten months old.

我出生在2004年5月15日。当我十个月大的时候我开始说话了。

Lesson 1

A Listen and match. 听一听并连线。

four 四岁

one 一岁

ten months 十个月

three 三岁

five 五岁

six 六岁 

听力原文 参考译文

Ms. wu: Joy, please tell us one of your growing-up stories.

吴老师:乔伊，请告诉我们你的一个成长故事。

Joy: I was born on May 15th, 2004. I learned to speak when I was ten months old. My first word was mama.

乔伊:我出生在2004年5月15日。当我十个月大的时候我学说话了。我（说）的第一句话是“妈妈”。

Miss Wu: What about you, Andy?

吴老师:你呢，安迪?

Andy: I went to kindergarten when I was three years old. The first day I cried, but the next day I had fun.

安迪:当我三岁的时候我上幼儿园了。第一天我哭了，但是第二天，我玩得很开心。

Miss Wu: Lily, tell us your story.

吴老师:莉莉，告诉我们你的故事。

Lily: I learned to ride a bike when I was four. It was easy.

莉莉:当我四岁的时候我学骑自行车了。那很容易。

Miss Wu: And you, Yaoyao?

吴老师:你呢，瑶瑶?

Yaoyao: I went to school when I was six years old. I really liked my first teacher, Miss Wu.

瑶瑶: 当我六岁的时候我上学了。我真的喜欢我的第一位老师，吴老师。

Miss Wu: Bill, you're next.

吴老师:比尔，你是下一个。

Bill: I learned to walk when I was one yearold.

比尔:当我一岁的时候我学走路了。

Miss Wu: It's your turn, Binbin.

吴老师: 轮到你了，宾宾。

Binbin: I learned to swim when I was five years old. I really liked the water.

宾宾:当我五岁的时候我学游泳了。我真的喜欢水。

B Let's play.让我们玩一玩。

—I learned to talk…

我学说话了……

—when I was two…

当我两岁的时候……

learned to swim 学游泳 

2 years old 两岁 

started to speak开始说话 

went to school上学 

learned to talk学说话

Lesson 2

A Look, listen and number. 看一看，听一听并标上序号。

1. Look at the pictures. What can you see?

1.看图片。你能看到什么?

2. Now listen and number the pictures.

2.现在听一听并给图片标上序号。

started to study English 开始学英语

started to buy things 开始学买东西

started to use a computer 开始使用电脑

Bil: When did you start to use a computer, Joy?

比尔: 你什么时候开始使用电脑的，乔伊?

Joy: When I was four. What about you?

乔伊:当我四岁的时候。你呢?

Bill: I started when I was six.

比尔:当我六岁的时候我开始（使用电脑）的。

Joy: When did you start to buy things, Bill?

乔伊:你什么时候开始学买东西的，比尔?

Bi: When I was five. I bought an ice cream. It was delicious. What did you learn to do when you were five?

比尔: 当我五岁的时候。我买了一个冰激凌。它很好吃。当你五岁的时候你学什么了?

Joy: When I was five, I learned to swim and started to study English.

乔伊:当我五岁的时候，我学游泳并开始学英语了。

Bill: When did you go to kindergarten?

比尔:你什么时候上幼儿园的?

Joy:Oh, I went to kindergarten when I was three.

乔伊:哦，当我三岁的时候我上幼儿园了。

Bill: Me too.

尔:我也是。

Lesson 3

A Let's read. 让我们读一读。

1. Look at the pictures. Guess what you will read.Then read the passage.

1.看图片。猜一猜你将读到什么。然后读文章。

My name is Nancy. I was born on April 5th,2004. I learned to speak at six months old. I learned to climb when I was eightmonths old. I climbed out my bed and hurt my head. I learned to walk when I was one year old. One day I walked out of my home and into the street.

我的名字叫南希。我出生在2004年4月5日。我在六个月大的时候学说话了。当我八个月大的时候我学爬了。我爬出了我的床并弄伤了我的头。当我一岁的时候我学走路了。一天，我走出了家并走上了街道!

I learned to eat with chopsticks when I was three. I got food all over my face! I learned to swim when I was four, but I only went swimming in the bath. When I was five I learned to wash clothes, but I got myself all I wet! In grade four I learned to cook—I cooked egg, but they tasted very bad! Now I'm in grade five.

当我三岁的时候我学习用筷子吃饭了。我把食物弄得满脸都是!当我四岁的时候我学游泳了，但是我只是在浴缸里游泳。当我五岁的时候我学洗衣服了，但是我把自己全弄湿了。在四年级的时侯我学做饭了——我做了鸡蛋，但是它们尝起来非常糟糕!现在我上五年级。

2. Write down the ages. 写下年龄。

3. Add a title for the passage. 给文章添加标题。

B. Let's talk. 让我们谈一谈。

—When was Nancy born? 南希什么时候出生的?

—She was born on April 5th, 2004. 她出生在2004年4月5日。

—When did Nancy learn to climb? 南希什么时候学爬的?

—When she was eight months old. 当她八个月大的时候。

Let's Spell

A Listen, point and repeat. 听一听，指一指并重复。

spring春天sports运动speak讲话

skate滑冰ski滑雪skirt短裙

B Listen, circle and repeat. 听一听，圈一圈并重复。

speak          sports

讲话，说话      运动

skate           skirt

滑冰           短裙

spy            spin

密探         快速旋转

sky             ski

天空           滑雪

D Listen and repeat. 听一听并重复。

I love winter sports.

我喜爱冬季运动。

I love to skate and ski.

我喜爱滑冰和滑雪。

But now that spring is here,

但是现在这里是春天，

There are no winter sports for me.

对我来说没有冬季运动。

Fun Time

A Good to know.了解有好处。

A human baby does not walk until he or she is around one year old. But many animals learn to get around much faster. 

一个人类婴儿直到他或她一岁左右才会走。但是许多动物（能）更快学会四处走动。

A baby elephant can stand as soon as it isborn. It can walk, too, but very slowly.

一只象宝宝一出生就能站立。它也能走，但是非常慢。

A new baby deer can stand up. Deer must run fast to be safe. Baby deer can run soon after they are born.

一个新生的鹿宝宝能站起来。鹿为了安全必须跑得很快。鹿宝宝出生后很快就能跑。

Baby birds can't fly when they are born. They spend their first few weeks in the nest. Then they learn to fly. Soon they can find their own food.

鸟室宝出生的时候不能飞。它们在巢里度过最初的几周。然后它们学飞。很快它们就能找到自己的食物。

Every animal is different, and all are interesting.

每种动物都是不同的，而且都很有趣。

B Let's make. 让我们做一做。

Growing-up Stories 成长故事

I was born… 我出生……

I could fly. 我能飞。

I…   我……

Let's Check

A. Listen and match. 听一听并连线。

June 1st, 2004   2004年6月1日

April 5th. 2004  2004年4月5日

May 15th, 2004   2004年5月15日

July 5th, 2004 2004年7月5日

December 31st, 2003  2003年12月31日

Lucy露西 Nancy南希 Bill比尔 Andy 安迪 Joy乔伊

when he was three 当他三岁的时候

when he was four 当他四岁的时候

when she was five 当她五岁的时候

when she was six 当她六岁的时候

when she was seven当她七岁的时候

听力原文 参考译文

I'm Lucy I was born on June 1st, 2004. I started to buy things when I was seven. I bought some tomatoes for my mum. It was exciting.

我叫露西。我出生在2004年6月1日。当我七岁的时候我开始学买东西了。我为我妈妈买了一些西红柿。那很让人激动。

My name is Nancy. I was born on April 5th,2004. I can ride a bike very well. I learned to ride it when I was five years old.

我的名字叫南希。我出生在2004年4月5日。我能骑自行车骑得非常好。当我五岁的时候我学骑自行车了。

Hello, I'm Bill I was born on December 31st,2003. My favourite sport is swimming. I can swim very fast. I learned to swim when I was four years old.

你好，我叫比尔。我出生在2003年12月31日。我最喜欢的运动是游泳。我能游得非常快。当我四岁的时候我学游泳了

My name's Andy I was born on July 5th, 2004. My parents were very busy when I was young, So I went to kindergarten when Iwas three years old.

我的名字叫安迪。我出生在2004年7月5日。当我小的时候，我的父母非常忙，所以当我三岁的时候我就上幼儿园了。

I'm Joy. I was born on May 15th, 2004. I wentto school when I was six years old. I like playing with my classmates at school.

我叫乔伊。我出生在2004年5月15日。当我六岁的时候我上学了。在学校我喜欢和我的同班同学一起玩。

B Read and write the dates. 读一读，写日期。

November 6th, 2005

2005年11月6日

I'm very happy today. My baby girl was born.She is lovely and beautiful, but she is very small. We called her Doudou.

今天我非常高兴。我的女儿出生了。她可爱又漂亮，但是她非常小。我们叫她豆豆。

May 10th, 2006

2006年5月10日

Doudou said “mum” today. It was her first word! I was so excited. She said it many times. Now her father is trying to teach her to say dad, too.

今天豆豆说“妈妈”了。这是她（说）的第一句话!我太兴奋了。她说了很多次。现在她爸爸也正在努力教她说“爸爸”。

December 3rd, 2006

2006年12月3日

Doudou walked for the first time today. She was very happy. She wanted to walk to the kitchen, but she couldn't walk so far.She walked all day, so she was very tired in the evening.

今天豆豆第一次走路。她非常高兴。她想要走向厨房，但是她不能走太远。她走了一整天，因此在晚上她非常疲倦。

Mum's Diary妈妈的日记

C. Let's talk. 让我们谈一谈。

—When was Doudou born? 豆豆什么时候出生的?

—She was born on November 6th, 2005. 她出生在2005年11月6日。

—When did she learn to walk? 她什么时候学走路的?

—When she was one year old. 当她一岁的时候。

—When did you learn to speak? 你什么时候学说话的?

—When I was… 当我……

Story Time

A Let's read. 让我们读一读。

The Ugly Duckling

丑小鸭

①Once there was a mother duck. She was sitting on seven little eggs. One day, the eggs started to open One by one, six little yellow ducklings came out of the eggs.

从前有一个鸭妈妈。她坐在七个小蛋上。一天，蛋开始（裂）开了。一个接一个地，六只黄色的小鸭子从蛋里出来了

②There was still one egg left. The mother duck sat on that egg again. Two days later, out came a duckling. But this duckling wasn't yellow. It was grey, and a long thin neck.

还剩下一个蛋。鸭妈妈又坐在那个蛋上。两天后，出来一只小鸭子。但是这只小鸭子不是黄色的。它是灰色的，它长着长长的、细细的脖子。

③ The other ducklings didn't like the grey duckling. They didn't want to play with him. They said he was ugly. The little ugly duckling was sad.

其他小鸭子不喜欢这只灰色的小鸭子。他们不想和他玩。他们说他很丑。丑小鸭很伤心。

④ Summer came. The ducklings all grew bigger, and the ugly duckling was the biggest. One day they went to a farm. A chicken bit him, and the farmer kicked him. The ugly duckling felt terrible.

夏天来了。小鸭子全都长得更大了，丑小鸭是最大的。一天，他们去了农场。一只鸡啄他，农夫踢他。丑小鸭感觉很糟糕。

⑤The ugly duckling ran away. He went to the tall grass by the lake to live by himself. He felt lonely every day.

丑小鸭逃走了。他去了湖边高高的草丛里独自生活。他每天感觉很孤独。

⑥ Autumn came. The ugly duckling got bigger and bigger. He swam by himself every day, so he got stronger, too.

秋天来了。丑小鸭变得越来越大。他每天独自游泳，因此他也变得很强壮。

⑦ Then winter came. It was very cold, and there was ice on the lake. The ugly duckling had no one to keep him warm. He felt very cold.

然后冬天来了。天气非常冷，湖面结冰了。没有人给丑小鸭取暖。他感觉非常冷。

⑧Finally, spring came One day, a little girl came to the lake with her mother. "Look at the swan,” she said,“ It's beautiful!”The ugly duckling looked at himself in the water. He wasn't a duckling. He was a swan, a white swan with a long neck. He wasn't ugly. He was beautiful!

最后，春天来了。一天，一个小女孩儿和她妈妈来到了湖边。“看那只天鹅，”她说，“它很漂亮!”丑小鸭看了看水中的自己。他不是一只小鸭子。他是一只天鹅，一只长着长长的脖子的白天鹅。他不丑。他很漂亮!

故事大意

丑小鸭

从前，有一个鸭妈妈，她孵了七个蛋。当小鸭子陆续从壳里出来的时候，有一只小鸭子与众不同，他是灰色的。其他小鸭子不喜欢丑小鸭，丑小鸭很伤心。春天到了，小鸭子都长大了。他们来到农场，一只鸡啄丑小鸭，农夫踢他。丑小鸭跑到湖边的草丛里独自生活。冬天非常冷，没有人给丑小鸭取暖。一年过去了，当春天到来的时候，一个小女孩儿和她妈妈说他是一只天鹅，于是丑小鸭在水里看了看自己的倒影。原来，他不是丑小鸭，而是一只美丽的白天鹅。

B Let's match. 让我们连一连。

When the ugly duckling came out of the egg, 当丑小鸭从蛋里出来的时候，

the ugly ducKling was very cold. 丑小鸭非常冷。

When the ugly duckling went to the farm, 当丑小鸭去农场的时候，

he was grey and had a long neck. 他是灰色的并且长着长长的脖子。

When it was autumn,  当秋天的时候，

he felt very happy.  他感觉非常高兴。

When it was winter, 当冬天的时候，

a chicken bit him. 一只鸡啄他。

When the ugly duckling learned he was a swan,  当丑小鸭知道他是一只天鹅的时候，

the ugly duckling got bigger and stronger. 丑小鸭变得更大、更强壮。

  Unit 6 知识点梳理  

一、词汇

was born（过去式）出生   

started to speak（过去式）开始说话

learned to walk（过去式）学走路    

learned to ride a bike（过去式）学骑自行车     

went to kindergarten（过去式）上幼儿园

went to school（过去式）上学    

learned to swim（过去式）学游泳

fifteenth (15th)  第十五      

started to buy things（过去式）开始学买东西      

started to study English（过去式）开始学习英语

started to use a computer（过去式）开始使用电脑

all over 到处；各处    

out of  离开（某处）  

into 进入；到......里

chopsticks  筷子    

wet  湿的，潮湿的

二、句子

1. I was born on May 15th, 2004.  我出生在2004年5月15日。

2. I started to speak when I was ten months old.  当我十个月大的时候我开始说话。

3. -- When did you start to use a computer?  你什么时候开始使用电脑的？

  -- When I was four.  当我四岁的时候。

4. What about you?  你呢？

5. -- When did you start to buy things?  你什么时候开始买东西的？

  -- When I was five.  当我五岁的时候。

6. -- When did you go to kindergarten?  你什么时候上幼儿园的？

三、句型结构

1. -- When did you + 动词原形（+其他）?

  -- When I was + 年龄.

eg: -- When did you go to England?  你什么时候去英国的？

   -- When I was eighteen years old.  当我十八岁的时候。

声明：以上部分内容整理于网络，仅作分享学习，资源版权属于原作者，如有侵权请联系我们删除。Thanks♪(･ω･)ﾉ

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