人教版小学英语六年级下册Unit6单词音频+课文翻译+知识点梳理(新起点)
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假期宅在家里的部分孩子不乏窃喜,认为:在家学习 = 没人管我 = 爱学不学。殊不知,每次假期过后,都会一些同学的成绩突飞猛进,实现学渣到学霸的逆转。每个假期都是一个弯道超车的好机会。
在假期期间,课前预习能有效建立起旧知识和新知识之间的联系,从而提高学习效率。从今天起,小编每次分享一个单元的课文和本单元单词听力音频,同步课文内容,以及单元知识点梳理,愿家长和孩子们制定好学习计划,合理安排时间哦。
六年级下册
▲点右上方音标即可收听
English-Chinese dictionary [ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ ˌtʃaɪˈniːz ˈdɪkʃənri] 英汉词典
shopping centre [ˈʃɒpɪŋ sentə(r)] 购物中心
shopping mall [ˈʃɒpɪŋ mɔːl] 大型综合商业中心
amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] 惊人的
hot pot [hɒt pɒt] 火锅
▲点右上方音标即可收听
Lesson 1
A. Listen and match. 听一听并连线。
Tina is talking about summer vacation plans with her friend.
蒂娜正在和她的朋友们谈论暑假计划。
听力原文 参考译文
Tina: The summer vacation is coming. I am going to London with Jenny for the summer vacation. Where are you going, Sherry?
蒂娜: 暑假就要到了。我将要和詹妮去伦敦过暑假。你将要去哪里,谢丽?
Sherry: I'm going to the USA by car with my family. We are going to visit my grandparents there. We are also going to visit the White House. I'm going to take many beautiful photos!
谢丽: 我将要和我的家人乘小汽车去美国。我们将要在那里看望我(外)祖父母。我们也将要参观白宫。我将要拍很多漂亮的照片!
Tina. Great! You can show them to us. What about you, Linda?
蒂娜:太棒了!你可以将它们给我们看看。你呢,琳达?
Linda: Well, my family are going Australia by plane. My uncle lives there, so we are going to stay with him. We're going to see kangaroos and koalas and we're going to visit the famous Opera House, too.
琳达: 嗯,我的家人将要乘飞机去澳大利亚。我叔叔住在那里,所以我们将要和他待在一起。我们将要看袋鼠和考拉,而且我们也将要参观著名的(悉尼)歌剧院。
B Let's talk
让我们谈一谈。
1. Where is Tina/ Linda/Sherry going on her summer vacation?
1.暑假蒂娜/琳达/谢丽将要去哪里?
2. How is Tina/Linda/Sherry going there?
2.蒂娜/琳达/谢丽将要怎样去那里?
3. What is Tina/Linda/Sherry going there?
3.蒂娜/琳达/谢丽将要在那里做什么
1. Where are you going on your summer vacation?
1.暑假你将要去哪里?
2. How are you going there?
2.你将要怎样去那里?
3. What are you going to do there?
3.你将要在那里做什么?
C. Let's read. 让我们读一读。
The summer vacation is coming. Tina and Jenny are going to London with the school dancing club. They are going there by plane on July 15. They are going to stay there for six days. They are also going to dance for some English children and learn some English dancing. They want to see Big Ben and visit the British Museum in London. They also want to visit the London Eye and Tower Bridge.
暑假就要到了。蒂娜和詹妮将要跟随学校舞蹈俱乐部去伦敦。他们将要在七月十五日乘飞机去那里。他们将要在那里待六天。他们还将要给一些英国孩子跳舞,并且学一些英国舞蹈。他们想要在伦敦看大本钟并且参观大英博物馆。他们还想要参观伦敦眼和塔桥。
Sherry is going to the USA with her family.They are going there by car on August 2. She is going to stay with her grandparents in Washington D.C. for a week. Her grandparents' house is near the White House, so Sherry and her family are going to go there, too. She also wants to go to some of the museums in Washington D.C. She is going to take many photos there.
谢丽将要和她的家人去美国。他们将要在八月二日乘小汽车去那里。她将要与(居住)在华盛顿的(外)祖父母待一个星期。她(外)祖父母的房子在白宫附近,因此谢丽和她的家人也将要去那里。她还想要去华盛顿的一些博物馆。她将要在那里拍许多照片。
Fill in the chart. 填表。
name 名字 | time to leave离开的时间 | country 国家 | transportation 交通工具 | time to stay 停留的时间 | things to do 要做的事情 |
July 15 七月十五日 | by plane 乘飞机 | ||||
the USA 美国 | for a week 一个星期 |
D Lets write. 让我们写一写。
Make a travel plan for the coming summer vacation.
为即将到来的暑假制订一份旅行计划。
Where are you going on your summer vacation?
暑假你将要去哪里?
How are you going there?
你将要怎样去那里?
How long are you going to stay there?
你将要在那里待多长时间?
What are you going to do there?
你将要在那里做什么?
Lesson 2
A. Listen and circle. 听一听并圈一圈。
Now, Ted is in Beijing. He's shopping with Bill'sfamily.
现在特德在北京。他正在和比尔一家一起购物。
¥150 ¥200
Dialogue 1
对话1
Saleswoman: Can I help you?
女售货员:我能帮助你吗?
Ted: Yes. I want to buy a toy panda.
特德:是的。我想要买一只玩具熊猫。
Saleswoman: Well, we have big ones and small ones. Which do you like?
女售货员:嗯,我们有大的玩具熊猫和小的玩具熊猫。你喜欢哪一个?
Ted: I like this small one. It's lovely. How much is it?
特德:我喜欢这个小的玩具熊猫。它很可爱。它多少钱?
Saleswoman: It's 150 yuan.
女售货员:它150元。
Ted: OK, I'll take it. My cousin Jenny will love it.
特德:好的,我将要买它。我表妹詹妮将会喜爱它。
Dialogue 2
对话2
Saleswoman: We have many kinds of silk clothes here.
女售货员:我们这里有许多种类的丝绸服装。
Ted: Great. Would you please show me some silk scarves? I want to buy one for my mum.
特德:太棒了。你可以给我看一些丝绸围巾吗?我想要给我妈妈买一条丝绸围巾。
Saleswoman: Of course. We have many different colours.
女售货员:当然。我们有许多不同的颜色。
Ted: I'll buy a green one for my mum. This pink one is also buy it for my pretty sister. How much are they?
特德:我将要给我妈妈买一条绿色的丝绸围巾。这条粉红色的丝绸围巾也很漂亮。我将要给我妹妹买它。它们多少钱?
Saleswoman: They are 180 yuan.
女售货员:它们180元。
Ted. This silk shirt also looks good. I'm going to buy it for my father. How much is it?
特德:这件丝绸衬衫看起来也很好。我将要给我爸爸买它。它多少钱?
Saleswoman: It's 360 yuan.
女售货员:它360元。
Ted: OK, I'll buy one. I want a white shirt, size L.
特德:好的,我将要买一件。我想要一件L码的白衬衫。
B Let's talk. 让我们谈一谈。
1. What did Ted buy for his mum? How much wasit?
1.特德为他妈妈买了什么? 它多少钱?
2. What did Ted buy for his dad? How much was it?
2.特德为他爸爸买了什么? 它多少钱?
3. What did Ted buy for his sister Tina? How much was it?
3.特德为他妹妹蒂娜买了什么? 它多少钱?
4. What did Ted buy for his cousin Jenny? How much was it?
4.特德为他表妹詹妮买了什么? 它多少钱?
—What did Ted buy for his dad? 特德为他爸爸买了什么?
—He bought a… 他买了一件……
—How much was it? 它多少钱?
—It was… 它……
C Let's read. 让我们读一读。
This is Ted's China diary.
这是特德的中国(之行的)日记。
Saturday, July 23
七月二十三日,星期六
Bill's family took me to Xidan today. It's a famous shopping centre in Beijing.
今天比尔一家带我去了西单。它是北京的一个著名的购物中心。
We went to Xidan Bookshop first. Bill's father bought some books for me. He bought two English books about China and one English-Chinese dictionary. I am happy because now I can learn more about China and also learn more Chinese.
我们首先去了西单书店。比尔的爸爸给我买了一些书。他买了两本关于中国的英文书和一本英汉词典。我很高兴,因为现在我能学习更多关于中国(的知识),还能学习更多汉语。
Next we went to a big shopping mall. First I bought a lovely toy panda for cousin. I also bought silk scarves for my mum andTina, and a silk shirt for my dad. Then Bill took me to a special kite shop.There were so many beautiful kites. Bill bought me a kite that looks like abird. Bill is going to teach me to fly it tomorrow.
接下来我们去了一个大型综合商业中心。首先我给表妹买了一只可爱的玩具熊猫。我还给妈妈和蒂娜买了丝绸围巾,给爸爸买了一件丝绸衬衫。然后比尔带我去了一家特殊的风筝店。那里有如此多的漂亮的风筝。比尔给我买了一个看上去像鸟的风筝。明天比尔将教我放风筝。
Last, we went to a restaurant. We ate delicious Beijing duck there. I really like Chinese food.
最后,我们去了一家餐馆。在那里我们吃了美味的北京烤鸭。我真的喜欢中国食物。
Now match.
现在连线。
Xidan Bookshop
西单书店
Xidan Shopping Mall
西单大型综合商业中心
Lesson 3
A. Listen and write. 听一听并写一写。
Now, Bill's family is talking with Ted about a travel plan.
现在比尔一家正在和特德谈论一个旅行计划。
Beautiful Sichuan
美丽的四川
It's three______by plane from Beijing.
从北京乘飞机要3个__________。
Visit Henan
游览河南
It's four hours by_____from Beijing.
从北京乘_____要4个小时。
Amazing ShaanxI
惊人的陕西
It's_______hours by train from Beijing.
从北京乘火车要____小时。
Come to Tibet
来西藏
It's more than four hours by____from Beijing.
从北京乘_____要4个多小时
听力原文
参考译文
Dad: Ted, here are some pictures of places inChina. Maybe we can go to see some.
爸爸:特德,这是中国各地的一些图片。也许我们可以去看一些。
Bill: This is Wolong, Ted. It's in Sichuan.You can go there to see pandas. You can even play with them. It's 3 hours byplane from Beijing.
比尔:这是卧龙,特德。它在四川。你可以去那里看熊猫。你甚至可以跟它们玩。从北京乘飞机要3个小时
Ted: This temple is beautiful. Where is it?
特德:这座庙很漂亮。它在哪儿?
Bill: It's the Shaolin Temple in Henan. It'snot very far from Beijing, only 4 hours by train. It's a famous place for learningkungfu.
比尔:它是河南的少林寺。它离北京不是很远,乘火车只要4个小时。它是一个著名的学习功夫的地方。
Ted: I like this picture. Who are all thosepeople?
特德:我喜欢这张图片。那些人都是谁?
Bill: They are the Terracotta Army. They arein Xi'an. Shaanxi. The Terracotta Army is really interesting. It's more thantwo thousand years old. You can go to Xi'an by train, but takes about 6 hours.
比尔:它们是兵马俑。它们在陕西西安。兵马俑真的很有趣。它有两千多年的历史了。你可以乘火车去西安,但它花费大约6个小时。
Dad: And this is the Potala Palace in Tibet.Tibet is beautiful, with snowy mountains and interesting people. It's a verylong way from Beijng, more than 4 hours by plane.
爸爸:这是西藏的布达拉宫。西藏很美,有雪山和有趣的人。它离北京非常远,乘飞机要4个多小时。
Ted: I want to go to all these places!
特德:我想去所有这些地方!
B Let's talk. 让我们谈一谈。
1. What can you do in Sichuan/ Henan/ Shaanxi/Tibet?
1.在四川/河南/陕西/西藏你能做什么?
2. Where do you want to go?
2.你想去哪儿?
3. How far is it from your home?
3.它离你家多远?
4. What is it famous for?
4.它因什么而著名?
5. What do you want to do there?
5.你想在那儿做什么?
C Let's read. 让我们读一读。
My Wonderful Holiday in China
我在中国的美好假期
In Beijing, I visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tian'anmen Square and the Summer Palace. I also met all Bill's friends andfamily.
在北京,我参观了长城、紫禁城、天安门广场和颐和园。我也见到了比尔所有的朋友和家人。
Last week, Bill's family took me to Xi'an bytrain. Xi'an is in the northwest of China. We visited the Terracotta Army there. They are so amazing! We also ate some delicious noodles there.
上周,比尔一家带我乘火车去了西安。西安在中国的西北部。我们在那儿参观了兵马俑。它们如此惊人!我们还在那儿吃了一些美味的面条。
Then we went to Sichuan. It's in the southwest of China, First,, we went to see the pandas in Wolong. They are very cute. Then we climbed Mount Emei. The mountain is very beautiful. We saw many funny monkeys on our way. I was very tired, but very happy. We ate some delicious hotpot there. Sichuan is famous for hot pot.
然后我们去了四川。它在中国的西南部。首先,我们去卧龙看熊猫了。它们非常可爱。然后我们爬峨眉山了。峨眉山非常美丽。我们在路上看到了许多有趣的猴子。我非常累,但是非常开心。我们在那儿吃了些美味的火锅。四川因火锅而著名。
Tibet is in the south west of China, too. We went there by plane from Sichuan. It was sunny and hot in Tibet, but there was still snow on the mountains. We visited the famous Potala Palace and took manyphotos there.
西藏也在中国的西南部。我们从四川乘飞机去了那儿。西藏的天气睛朗且炎热,但是山上仍然积雪。我们参观了著名的布达拉宫,在那儿拍了许多照片。
Answer the questions. 回答问题。
1. What places did Ted visit in Beijing?
1.特德在北京参观了什么地方?
2. Where did Ted go last week? What did he do there?
2.上周特德去哪儿了?他在那儿做了什么?
3. What is Sichuan famous for?
3.四川因什么而著名?
4. What did they see on Mount Emei?
4.他们在峨眉山上看到了什么?
5. Where is Tibet?
5.西藏在哪儿?
6. What did they do in Tibet?
6.他们在西藏做了什么?
Story Time
A Let's read. 让我们读一读。
①A lion and a snail were good friends. The snail was talking to his friend about a magic tree. The snail wanted to eat some fruit from the tree.
狮子和蜗牛是好朋友。蜗牛正在和他的朋友谈论一棵魔法树。蜗牛想吃来自(魔法)树上的一些果子。
—Let's get some fruit from the magic tree.
让我们从魔法树上摘一些果子。
②They wanted to find the tree, but the snail was too slow to go. The lion had a problem with his throat and could not speak. He couldn't ask directions. They agreed to go together.
他们想找到(魔法)树,但是蜗牛走得太慢。狮子的喉咙出了问题不能说话。他不能问方向。他们商定一起去。
—The magic fruit can help our problems.
神奇的果子能帮助我们解决问题。
③They travelled west. They soon got lost. In the afternoon, they met an elephant.
他们向西行走。他们很快迷路了。下午,他们遇到了一头大象。
—We're looking for the magic tree. How can we get there?
我们正在寻找魔法树。我们怎么才能到那儿?
—You need to travel forty more kilometers north.
你们需要向北行走四十多千米。
④They went on walking north. In the evening, they met a zebra.
自他们继续向北走。晚上,他们遇到了一匹斑马。
—We're looking for the magic tree. Do you know how far it is?
我们正在寻找魔法树。你知道它(离这儿)有多远吗?
—You're only twenty kilometres away. Go east from here.
你们(离那儿)只有二十千米(远)。从这儿向东走。
⑤ They walked all night. They got lost again. Then they met afriendly buzzard.
他们走了一整夜。他们又迷路了。然后他们遇到了一只友好的秃鷹。
—Can I help you?
我能帮助你们吗?
—We're looking for the magic tree. Is it near here?
我们正在寻找魔法树。它在这儿附近吗?
—No, it's still a little far. Follow me. We will go south.
不,(离这儿)还有一点儿远。跟我走。我们将向南走。
⑥They followed the buzzard. They were very tired, but by morning they reached the magic tree.
他们跟着秃鹰。他们非常累,但是早上他们到达了魔法树(那儿)。
⑦The tree gave them some magic fruit. Now the lion could speak. Andthe snail could run as fast as a horse!
(魔法)树给了他们一些神奇的果子。现在狮子能说话了,蜗牛能跑得像马一样快!
—My friend can't speak and I can't run. Your magic fruit can help us.Can we have some?
我的朋友不能说话,我不能跑。你的神奇的果子能帮助我们。我们可以吃一些吗?
—Of course! Help yourselves.
当然! 随便吃。
故事大意
狮子和蜗牛是好朋友。蜗牛对狮子说有一棵魔法树,如果吃了树上的果子就会解决他们的问题。他们决定结伴同行。在寻找魔法树的路上,大象、斑马和秃鹰给他们指了路。最后他们找到了魔法树,吃了神奇的果子,解决了他们的问题。
一、词汇
English-Chinese dictionary 英汉词典
shopping centre 购物中心
shopping mall 大型综合商业中心
amazing 惊人的;神奇的
hot pot 火锅
二、句子
1. Where are you going on your summer vacation? 暑假你将要去哪里?
2. How are you going there? 你将要怎样去那里?
3. What are you going to do there? 你将要在那里做什么?
4. Sherry is going to the USA with her family. 谢丽将要和她的家人去美国。
5. How much was it? 它多少钱?
6. He bought two English books about China and one English-Chinese dictionary. 他买了两本关于中国的英文书和一本英汉词典。
7. Bill took me to a special kite shop. 比尔带我去了一家特殊的风筝店。
8. Bill is going to teach me to fly it tomorrow. 明天比尔将叫我放风筝。
9. I really like Chinese food. 我真的很喜欢中国食物。
三、句型结构
1. Where are you going + 其他?
eg: Where are you going this summer vacation? 这个暑假你将要去哪?
2. How are you going (to) + 地点?
eg: How are you going to the USA? 你将要怎样去美国?
3. What are you going to do(+其他)?
eg: What are you going to do by the sea? 你将要在海边做什么?
4. -- How much + be + 某物?
-- It/ They + be + 基数词 + 货币单位.
eg: -- How much is this scarf? 这条围巾多少钱?
-- It is 25 yuan. 它是25元。
5. -- What is + 某地 + famous for?
-- It’s famous for + 其他.
eg: -- What is Chongqing famous for? 重庆因什么而著名?
-- It’s famous for hotpot. 它因火锅而著名。
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