中国科技成果转化率与美国差距有多大,问题在哪里?| 观点
目前科技成果转化率并没有一个确切的数据来源,本文将科技成果转化率限定为专利转化率,基于统计数据和论文文献,推算出中美两国的科技成果转化率数值分别为6%和50%;以 “科技成果转化效率” 指标衡量则差距进一步拉大,两国的数值分别为6%和100%。
本文作者认为,中国专利管理体制和转化机制问题是造成差距的主要原因,有必要采取纠偏、改革、优化等措施,提升科技成果转化水平,推动科技更好地服务社会发展和经济结构转型升级。
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